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1939 ballot measures

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1939 state ballot measures
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State ballot measures

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This page provides a list of statewide ballot measures that appeared before voters in 1939.

In the United States, a ballot measure is a law, issue, or question that appears on a statewide or local ballot for voters of that jurisdiction to decide.


  • HBM Factbooks
  • List of ballot measures by state
  • Other years


Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks

See also: Historical Ballot Measures (HBM) Factbooks

The inventory of statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life. Click here to access the state historical ballot measure factbooks.

List of ballot measures by state

California

See also: California 1939 ballot measures

November 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CICA

Proposition 1Income taxes; Bond issues; Public employee retirement fundsRequire the state to issue at least 30 $1 warrants for life to all electors above the age of 50, enact a 3% gross income tax, create a state bank to handle warrants, and require $20,000,000 of bonds for the warrants.
Defeatedd

993,204 (34%)

1,933,557 (66%)

CISS

Proposition 2Complementary and alternative healthcare; Healthcare governanceConvert the role of Secretary of Chiropractic Board to a full time position nd adjust powers and processes of the Chiropractic Board.
Defeatedd

801,173 (30%)

1,894,764 (70%)

VR

Proposition 3Business regulationsRegulate the business and licensure of brokers and personal property brokers and regulate loans for $300 or less.

Approveda

1,853,663 (71%)

753,480 (29%)

VR

Proposition 4Business regulationsRegulate the business and licensure of brokers and personal property brokers and regulate loans for $300 or less.

Approveda

1,850,811 (72%)

732,873 (28%)

VR

Proposition 5Business regulationsCreate the Oil Conservation Commission to regulate crude petroleum oil and natural gas production.
Defeatedd

1,110,316 (39%)

1,755,625 (61%)

Georgia

See also: Georgia 1939 ballot measures

June 6

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Water; County and municipal governanceAllow the City of Atlanta to issue revenue certificates for the waterworks and sanitary department

Approveda

17,312 (62%)

10,410 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 10Local government finance and taxes; Bond issuesAllow the City of Carrollton to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,598 (62%)

10,361 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 11Bond issues; Highways and bridgesAllow the Governor to issue highway bonds to refund highway certificates

Approveda

17,234 (59%)

11,762 (41%)

LRCA

Amendment 12Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Macon to retire its deficit and pay its current debt

Approveda

16,915 (62%)

10,160 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 13Local government finance and taxes; Public employee retirement funds; Public school teachers and staffAuthorize the General Assembly to enact laws to allow Fulton County to create a pension fund for county school employees

Approveda

16,908 (62%)

10,534 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 14Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAuthorize the City of Quitman to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,643 (62%)

10,263 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 15Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Fitzgerald to levy a tax for advertising the city to secure new industries

Approveda

16,335 (61%)

10,602 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 16Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Quitman to obtain temporary loans and issue debt certificates

Approveda

16,452 (61%)

10,375 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 17Civil service; Local government organizationAllow the General Assembly to enact laws to create a Civil Service Commission in Fulton County

Approveda

16,708 (61%)

10,766 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 18Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Greenville to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,519 (62%)

10,329 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 19Water; Bond issuesAllow the City of Savannah to issue bonds to construct a water supply plant

Approveda

21,885 (68%)

10,129 (32%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Public education fundingAllow the Board of Education of Fulton, Floyd, and DeKalb counties to make temporary loans

Approveda

17,393 (63%)

10,417 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 20Highways and bridges; Local government organizationAuthorize the continuation of the Coastal Highway District as a corporate and political body comprising six counties and to permit the issuance of bonds for paving and related purposes

Approveda

17,079 (60%)

11,270 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment 21Local government finance and taxes; Bond issuesAllow the City of Sylvania to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,560 (62%)

10,251 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 22Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Ocilla to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,504 (62%)

10,317 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 23Public education funding; Bond issuesAllow the Liberty County Willie Consolidated School District to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,557 (62%)

10,281 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 24Local government finance and taxes; Bond issuesAllow Bacon County to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,543 (62%)

10,285 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 25Local government finance and taxesAllow the City Council of Augusta to make temporary loans and retire the City's debt

Approveda

17,059 (63%)

10,230 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 26Local government finance and taxes; Bond issuesAllow the City of Nashville to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,505 (62%)

10,294 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 27Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Ocilla to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,484 (62%)

10,284 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 28County and municipal governance; Bond issuesAllow the City of Savannah to purchase land bonds

Approveda

16,727 (62%)

10,387 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 29Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Ray City to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,491 (62%)

10,272 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Public education funding; Bond issuesAllow the Johnson County Kite Consolidated School to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,863 (62%)

10,290 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 30Local government finance and taxes; Healthcare facility funding; Bond issuesAllow Tift County to issue bonds to construct and maintain a hospital

Approveda

17,008 (63%)

9,973 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 31State legislative authority; Local government officials and electionsAuthorize the Legislature to enact laws allowing for the appointment of a chief clerk, assistant, or deputy in Fulton County and to fill vacancies in specified county offices for the remainder of the unexpired terms

Approveda

16,738 (61%)

10,500 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 32Bond issues; Public education fundingAllow the Fulton County Board of Education to assume the school bonds of East Point and College Park

Approveda

17,039 (63%)

10,218 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 33Local government finance and taxes; Bond issuesAllow the Town of Bowdon to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,517 (62%)

10,204 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Bond issues; Public education fundingAllow the Tattnall County Reidsville School District to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,854 (62%)

10,279 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Salaries of government officialsAllow the increase in salary of the DeKalb County circuit court judge

Approveda

15,875 (58%)

11,352 (42%)

LRCA

Amendment 6State judicial authority; Civil trials; Criminal trialsAllow Superior Court Judges to hear matters not requiring a jury verdict during judicial vacation

Approveda

18,375 (64%)

10,335 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 7Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Pearson to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,628 (62%)

10,366 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 8County and municipal governance; Bond issuesAllow Grady County to issue warrant refunding bonds

Approveda

16,550 (61%)

10,502 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 9Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesAllow the City of Blackshear to issue refunding bonds

Approveda

16,609 (62%)

10,345 (38%)

Maine

See also: Maine 1939 ballot measures

September 11

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Highways and Bridges Bond Issue Increase AmendmentBond issues; Transportation
Defeatedd

16,500 (44%)

21,265 (56%)

Michigan

See also: Michigan 1939 ballot measures

April 3

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposal 1State judicial selectionEstablish non-partisan elections for certain judicial offices

Approveda

376,246 (61%)

241,252 (39%)

LRCA

Proposal No. 2State judicial authorityGive Circuit Court Commissioners the same powers as Justices of the Peace
Defeatedd

205,711 (37%)

351,961 (63%)

New Jersey

See also: New Jersey 1939 ballot measures

November 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Public Question No. 1Bond issuesAn act authorized $21 million in bonds for unemployment assistance.

Approveda

391,604 (53%)

344,483 (47%)

New York

See also: New York 1939 ballot measures

November 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Gambling policyPermit pari-mutuel betting on horse races

Approveda

1,225,495 (67%)

594,811 (33%)

North Dakota

See also: North Dakota 1939 ballot measures

July 11

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

CISS

Diversion of State Highway Construction Funds InitiativePublic assistance programs; Taxes
Defeatedd

39,789 (19%)

172,513 (81%)

CISS

Gross Income Tax InitiativeTaxes
Defeatedd

36,117 (18%)

168,976 (82%)

CISS

Municipal Liquor Sales InitiativeAlcohol laws
Defeatedd

41,814 (20%)

170,538 (80%)

VR

Repeal Grain Storage Commissioner ReferendumAdministrative organization; Agriculture policy
Defeatedd

41,152 (20%)

165,851 (80%)

Ohio

See also: Ohio 1939 ballot measures

November 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

VR

Adjustment of Civil Service Provisions ReferendumCivil serviceAdjust civil service commission provisions and benefits
Defeatedd

634,269 (36%)

1,132,279 (64%)

CICA

Establishment of Old Age Pensions InitiativePublic employee retirement funds; Public assistance programsProvide pensions to those over the age of 60
Defeatedd

464,670 (23%)

1,546,207 (77%)

LRCA

Establishment of State Board of Education AmendmentAdministration of government; EducationReplace the Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction with the State Board of Education
Defeatedd

747,545 (40%)

1,137,054 (60%)

CICA

Initiative and Referendum Signature Requirements InitiativeInitiative and referendum processReplace the signature requirements based on electors with flat signature requirements - 100,000 for constitutional amendments and 50,000 for statutes
Defeatedd

406,612 (21%)

1,485,919 (79%)

Other years

Click on a year in the following table to view that year’s state ballot measures.

See also

Ballot Measure Overview

Footnotes