Pennsylvania 2021 ballot measures

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Pennsylvania 2021 Ballot Measures
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In 2021, four statewide ballot measures appeared on the ballot for May 18, 2021, in Pennsylvania. All four were approved.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • At the primary election on May 18, voters approved two constitutional amendments on the governor's emergency powers, which had been a point of conflict between the Republican-controlled Legislature and Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf during the coronavirus pandemic.

  • On the ballot

    May 18, 2021:

    Type Name Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 Legislature Empowers the legislature to extend or terminate a emergency declaration by resolution Approveda
    LRCA Question 2 Executive Addresses the governor's emergency powers, including requiring legislative approval to continue beyond 21 days Approveda
    LRCA Question 3 Constitutional Prohibits denial or abridgement of rights on account of an individual's race or ethnicity Approveda
    LRSS Question 4 Budgets Expands the state's loan program to volunteer fire companies to municipal fire companies and EMS service nonprofits Approveda

    Getting measures on the ballot

    Citizens

    In Pennsylvania, citizens do not have the power to initiate statewide initiatives or referendums. As of 2021, voters of Pennsylvania had never voted on a ballot measure to authorize a statewide initiative and referendum process.

    Legislature

    The Pennsylvania State Legislature can refer statewide ballot measures, in the form of constitutional amendments, to the ballot in odd-numbered years and even-numbered years. The Pennsylvania Constitution requires a simple majority vote (50%+1) in each legislative chamber during two successive legislative sessions to refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 102 votes in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and 26 votes in the Pennsylvania State Senate, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot.

    The state legislature can refer a constitutional amendment to the ballot in just one legislative session with a two-thirds vote of each chamber when a major emergency threatens or is about to threaten the state, according to the Pennsylvania Constitution.

    Historical facts

    See also: List of Pennsylvania ballot measures

    In Pennsylvania, voters last rejected a ballot measure, titled Question 2, in 1993. Question 2 was a bond measure that would have authorized $25 million in bonds to compensate service members involved in the Persian Gulf Conflict. The last time that a constitutional amendment was rejected in 1989. The defeated constitutional amendment related to real estate tax rates and personal income tax rates.

    Between 1995 and 2019, the following occurred:

    • A total of 18 measures appeared on statewide ballots.
    • An average of one measure appeared on odd-year ballots.
    • The number of measures appearing on statewide ballots ranged from zero to three.
    • Voters approved 100 percent (18 of 18) of statewide ballot measures.
    Legislatively referred constitutional amendments, 1995-2019
    Total number Approved Percent approved Defeated Percent defeated Odd-year average Odd-year median Odd-year minimum Odd-year maximum
    18 18 100.0% 0 0.00% 0.7 0.0 0 3

    Local ballot measures

    See also: Pennsylvania 2021 local ballot measures

    Voters in Philadelphia decided four charter amendments on November 2, 2021.

    Voters in Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, and Philadelphia decided three local ballot measures in two cities on May 18, 2021. The measures include two law enforcement initiatives to ban solitary confinement in the Allegheny County Jail and ban the use of no-knock warrants by Pittsburgh police.

    Click here to read more.

    Not on the ballot

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Lieutenant Governor Selection Amendment Exec Provides that candidates for governor pick their lieutenant governor candidate for general election ticket Right-facing-Arrow-icon.jpg
    LRCA Eliminate Separate Ballot Requirement for Judicial Retention Elections Amendment Elections Eliminates the separate-ballot requirement for judicial retention elections Right-facing-Arrow-icon.jpg
    LRCA No-Excuse Absentee Voting Amendment Elections Removes excuses needed for absentee voting from state constitution Right-facing-Arrow-icon.jpg
    LRCA Districts for State Supreme, Superior, and Commonwealth Court Elections Amendment Judiciary Organizes the state supreme, superior, and commonwealth courts into representative districts Right-facing-Arrow-icon.jpg
    LRCA Childhood Sexual Abuse Retroactive Lawsuits for Two-Year Period Amendment Trials Creates a two-year period for legal actions arising from childhood sexual abuse that have otherwise exceeded the statute of limitations Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot

    See also

    Pennsylvania

    External links