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West Virginia Attorney General election, 2024 (May 14 Republican primary)

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2020
West Virginia Attorney General
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: January 27, 2024
Primary: May 14, 2024
General: November 5, 2024

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Patrick Morrisey (R)
How to vote
Poll times: 6:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.
Voting in West Virginia
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2024
Impact of term limits in 2024
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
West Virginia
executive elections
Governor

Attorney General
Secretary of State
Auditor
Treasurer
Agriculture Commission

John B. McCuskey (R) won the Republican primary for West Virginia Attorney General on May 14, 2024. McCuskey defeated Mike Stuart (R) 60.2% to 39.8%. Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R) ran for governor, leaving the office open.

Both McCuskey and Stuart ran on their record in elected office. Both candidates said they would prioritize suing the federal government to overturn policies they said challenged West Virginia values. Both also said they would encourage other departments in the state government to obtain legal services from the attorney general's office rather than private counsel.[1][2][3]

McCuskey was, at the time of the primary, the state auditor and a former state legislator. McCuskey said he was "an experienced leader with a proven record of fighting for West Virginians and their conservative values," saying he promoted transparency and streamlined the state's property tax system as auditor.[4][1] McCuskey said he would work with West Virginia University to recruit local law school graduates to work in the attorney general's office and build "a coalition of in-state firms that are both conservative and like-minded as we are" to provide outside counsel to the state when necessary.[2]

Stuart was, at the time of the primary, a state senator and former federal prosecutor. Stuart said he was a "proven conservative fighter for West Virginia."[5] Stuart said his record included serving as a U.S. Attorney under President Donald Trump (R) and winning election to a state senate district with a history of electing Democrats.[5] Stuart said he would advocate for a change in state law to allow the attorney general's office, rather than county prosecutors, to prosecute specific crimes. Stuart said he wanted "a full-service, serious law firm as the attorney general of the State of West Virginia."[6]

As of 2024, no Democrat had won a statewide election in West Virginia since 2018. Incumbent Patrick Morrisey (R) won re-election 64%–36% in 2020.

Ten states held elections for attorney general in 2024. As of February 2024, there were 27 Republican attorneys general, 22 Democratic attorneys general, and one independent attorney general.

This page focuses on West Virginia's Republican Party Attorney General primary. For more in-depth information on West Virginia's Democratic Attorney General primary and the general election, see the following pages:

Candidates and election results

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of West Virginia

John B. McCuskey defeated Mike Stuart in the Republican primary for Attorney General of West Virginia on May 14, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of John B. McCuskey
John B. McCuskey
 
59.8
 
117,263
Image of Mike Stuart
Mike Stuart
 
40.2
 
78,745

Total votes: 196,008
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Voting information

See also: Voting in West Virginia

Election information in West Virginia: May 14, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: April 23, 2024
  • By mail: Postmarked by April 23, 2024
  • Online: April 23, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

No

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: May 8, 2024
  • By mail: Received by May 8, 2024
  • Online: May 8, 2024

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: May 13, 2024
  • By mail: Postmarked by May 14, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

N/A

What were the early voting start and end dates?

May 1, 2024 to May 11, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

6:30 a.m. - 7:30 p.m. (EST)


Candidate comparison

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of John B. McCuskey

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  McCuskey obtained his bachelor's degree from The George Washington University and graduated from West Virginia University College of Law. Before entering elected politics, McCuskey worked in the U.S. Department of Defense in the general counsels' offices for the Army and the department itself. As of the 2024 election, McCuskey was a small business owner.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


McCuskey said he had a record of servant leadership from his time in elected office, including enacting policies as state auditor that he said promoted transparency and simplified the state's property tax structure.


McCuskey said his legal experience would make him an effective fighter for conservative values in lawsuits against the federal government, saying he would oppose restrictions on firearms, support restrictions on abortion, and "ensure safe communities, lower taxes, and prosperity for the coal industry—the backbone of West Virginia."


McCuskey said he would streamline the state government's approach to the law by encouraging other departments to retain attorneys from the attorney general's staff rather than outside counsel. McCuskey said he would expand the attorney general's staff by recruiting graduates from the West Virginia University College of Law.


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of West Virginia in 2024.

Image of Mike Stuart

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Stuart graduated from West Virginia University with bachelor's degrees in business administration and political science and obtained his law degree from Boston University. Stuart's professional experience includes working as an accountant and practicing law, including as the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of West Virginia under President Donald Trump (R). As of the 2024 election, Stuart was an attorney with Dinsmore and Shohl.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Stuart said he had a proven record of delivering results, referring to his tenure as President Donald Trump's (R) appointee as U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of West Virginia and his time as a state legislator. Stuart said he flipped a district that typically voted for Democrats and passed four major bills in his first legislative session.


Stuart said he was running "because it's never been more important to protect your values from radical D.C. liberals, woke culture activists, and climate crazies. My focus—fighting the liberals and federal overreach to protect your values, battling the drug scourge, and standing up for veterans and law enforcement."


Stuart said he would streamline the state government's approach to legal services by encouraging other departments to obtain legal advice and representation from the attorney general's staff rather than outside counsel. Stuart also said he would shift responsibility for prosecuting some crimes, including Medicaid and unemployment fraud and domestic violence, from county prosecutors to the attorney general's office.


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of West Virginia in 2024.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

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No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.


Campaign advertisements

This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.


Republican Party John B. McCuskey

Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for John B. McCuskey while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.


Republican Party Mike Stuart

Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Mike Stuart while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.


Endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

Click the links below to see official endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites for any candidates that make that information available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.

Election competitiveness

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.

Election spending

Campaign finance

Candidates in this election submitted campaign finance reports to the West Virginia Secretary of State. Click here to access those reports.

Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[7][8][9]

If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.

Election context

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for attorney general candidates in West Virginia in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in West Virginia, click here.

Filing requirements for West Virginia Attorney General candidates, 2024
Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Ballot-qualified party N/A $1,353.44 1/27/2024 Source
Unaffiliated 7,641[10] $1,353.44 8/1/2024 Source

West Virginia Attorney General election history

2020

See also: West Virginia Attorney General election, 2020

General election

General election for Attorney General of West Virginia

Incumbent Patrick Morrisey defeated Sam Petsonk in the general election for Attorney General of West Virginia on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Patrick Morrisey
Patrick Morrisey (R)
 
63.8
 
487,250
Image of Sam Petsonk
Sam Petsonk (D)
 
36.2
 
276,798

Total votes: 764,048
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of West Virginia

Sam Petsonk defeated Isaac Sponaugle in the Democratic primary for Attorney General of West Virginia on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sam Petsonk
Sam Petsonk
 
50.1
 
86,490
Image of Isaac Sponaugle
Isaac Sponaugle
 
49.9
 
86,263

Total votes: 172,753
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of West Virginia

Incumbent Patrick Morrisey advanced from the Republican primary for Attorney General of West Virginia on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Patrick Morrisey
Patrick Morrisey
 
100.0
 
175,292

Total votes: 175,292
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: West Virginia Attorney General election, 2016

The general election for Attorney Generalwas held on November 8, 2016.

Incumbent Patrick Morrisey defeated Doug Reynolds, Karl Kolenich, and Michael Sharley in the West Virginia attorney general election.

West Virginia Attorney General, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Patrick Morrisey Incumbent 51.63% 358,424
     Democratic Doug Reynolds 41.95% 291,232
     Libertarian Karl Kolenich 3.46% 24,023
     Mountain Party Michael Sharley 2.95% 20,475
Total Votes 694,154
Source: West Virginia Secretary of State

2012

See also: West Virginia attorney general election, 2012

Challenger Patrick Morrisey (R) defeated incumbent Darrell McGraw (D) in the November 6, 2012 general election.

Attorney General of West Virginia General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Darrell McGraw Incumbent 48.8% 267,135
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngPatrick Morrisey 51.2% 280,695
Total Votes 547,830
Election results West Virginia Secretary of State Election Results Center


Full history


Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also: Presidential voting trends in West Virginia and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for West Virginia, 2024
District Incumbent Party PVI
West Virginia's 1st Carol Miller Ends.png Republican R+23
West Virginia's 2nd Alexander Mooney Ends.png Republican R+22


2020 presidential results by 2024 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, West Virginia[11]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
West Virginia's 1st 28.8% 69.7%
West Virginia's 2nd 30.6% 67.6%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 100.0% of West Virginians lived in one of the state's 55 Solid Republican counties, which voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020. Overall, West Virginia was Solid Republican, having voted for Mitt Romney (R) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Donald Trump (R) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in West Virginia following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

West Virginia presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 15 Democratic wins
  • 16 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party R R R D R R R R D D D D D D R D D D R D D R D D D R R R R R R

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from West Virginia

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in West Virginia.

U.S. Senate election results in West Virginia
Race Winner Runner up
2020 70.3%Republican Party 27.0%Democratic Party
2018 49.6%Democratic Party 46.3%Republican Party
2014 62.1%Republican Party 34.5%Democratic Party
2012 60.8%Democratic Party 36.5%Republican Party
2010 53.5%Democratic Party 43.4%Republican Party
Average 59.3 37.5

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of West Virginia

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in West Virginia.

Gubernatorial election results in West Virginia
Race Winner Runner up
2020 63.5%Republican Party 30.2%Democratic Party
2016 49.1%Democratic Party 42.3%Republican Party
2012 50.5%Republican Party 45.7%Democratic Party
2011 49.6%Democratic Party 47.1%Republican Party
2008 69.8%Republican Party 25.7%Democratic Party
Average 56.5 38.2
See also: Party control of West Virginia state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of West Virginia's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from West Virginia
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 0 0
Republican 2 2 4
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 2 4

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in West Virginia's top three state executive offices as of May 2024.

State executive officials in West Virginia, May 2024
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Jim Justice
Secretary of State Republican Party Mac Warner
Attorney General Republican Party Patrick Morrisey

State legislature

West Virginia State Senate

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 3
     Republican Party 31
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 34

West Virginia House of Delegates

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 11
     Republican Party 89
     Independent 0
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 100

Trifecta control

The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

West Virginia Party Control: 1992-2024
Nineteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Seven years of Republican trifectas

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D[12] R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R

The table below details demographic data in West Virginia and compares it to the broader United States as of 2022.

Demographic Data for West Virginia
West Virginia United States
Population 1,793,716 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 24,041 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 91.4% 65.9%
Black/African American 3.4% 12.5%
Asian 0.8% 5.8%
Native American 0.1% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0% 0.2%
Other (single race) 0.5% 6%
Multiple 3.7% 8.8%
Hispanic/Latino 1.8% 18.7%
Education
High school graduation rate 88.4% 89.1%
College graduation rate 22.7% 34.3%
Income
Median household income $55,217 $75,149
Persons below poverty level 11.9% 8.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

2024 battleground elections

See also: Battlegrounds

This was a battleground election. Other 2024 battleground elections included:

See also

West Virginia State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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West Virginia State Executive Offices
West Virginia State Legislature
West Virginia Courts
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
West Virginia elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

Footnotes