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North Carolina state executive official elections, 2016

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North Carolina Executive Official Elections

Top Ballot
GovernorLt. Governor
Secretary of StateAttorney General
Down Ballot
AuditorInsurance Commissioner
Agriculture Commissioner
Superintendent of SchoolsTreasurer
Labor Commissioner

The Tar Heel State
Key election dates

Filing deadline (partisan):
December 21, 2015
Primary date:
March 15, 2016[1]
Filing deadline (independents):
June 9, 2016
Filing deadline (write-ins):
July 26, 2016
General election date:
November 8, 2016
Inauguration:
January 7, 2017

Ten state executive offices in North Carolina were up for election in 2016:

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Republicans had trifecta control of the state entering the election, but lost it as a result of Governor Pat McCrory's (R) defeat.
  • The 2016 primaries were winner-take-all as this year's runoff primary was canceled to accommodate the rescheduled U.S. Congressional primaries.
  • Ballotpedia identified three battleground primary contests, which took place on March 15: Democratic lieutenant governor, Republican attorney general and Democratic treasurer.
  • Context of the 2016 elections

    Primary elections

    A primary election is an election in which voters select the candidate they believe should represent a political party in a general election. Primaries usually take place several months before a general election. North Carolina utilizes a hybrid primary system. Parties decide who may vote in their respective primaries. Voters may choose a primary ballot without impacting their unaffiliated status.[2]

    In North Carolina, when more than two candidates run in a primary election and one candidate does not receive more than 40 percent of the vote, the second-place candidate can request a runoff primary, sometimes referred to as a second primary. However, because of the redrawing of congressional and state legislative district boundaries, state executive elections in 2016 did not feature a runoff primary. This means the 2016 primary elections for state executives were unique and particularly competitive in that the winning candidate automatically received the party nomination regardless of the percentage of votes received.

    North Carolina's primary elections took place on March 15, 2016.

    Party control

    See also: Party control of North Carolina state government

    North Carolina had been under Republican trifecta control since Governor Pat McCrory (R) assumed office in 2013. This represented a fairly rapid shift in partisan control for the state, which had been under Democratic trifecta control as recently as 2010. North Carolina's electoral votes went to the Republican presidential candidate in every election cycle since 1980, with the exception of 2008 when the state voted to elect Barack Obama (D).[3] North Carolina began attracting significant attention as a presidential battleground state with Obama's unexpected 2008 win in the state—the first Democratic candidate to do so since Jimmy Carter (D) in 1976. For the past two presidential elections, the state's presidential preference influenced statewide elections. This influence, coupled with the recent trend of close elections in the state, promised competitive races in 2016.

    Both Republican and Democratic candidates gained success in recent elections. Democrat Bev Perdue won the gubernatorial election and Democrat Kay Hagan defeated incumbent Republican Senator Elizabeth Dole in 2008. The state swung back to Republicans in 2012 when Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney narrowly beat President Obama by a margin of 2 percentage points. McCrory defeated his Democratic rival by a small margin of victory that same year. The trend of close statewide elections in North Carolina continued into 2014: Republican Thom Tillis narrowly defeated incumbent Senator Kay Hagan (D) in a statewide race that year, earning 48.8 percent of the vote to Hagan's 47.3 percent.[4]


    2016 Elections

    Races we watched

    See also: Battleground state primaries in North Carolina, 2016

    Governor

    North Carolina held an election for governor on November 8, 2016. Incumbent Pat McCrory (R) conceded the election on December 5, 2016, after a recount of votes in Durham County verified that Attorney General Roy Cooper (D) would remain ahead.[5]

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Pat McCrory was North Carolina’s first Republican governor in almost 20 years. He was the first North Carolina governor to lose in a bid for re-election.[5]
  • McCrory competed with Attorney General Roy Cooper (D) in the November election. Polling suggested a competitive race.
  • Cooper's win of the gubernatorial race broke the Republican trifecta control in North Carolina.
  • Attorney General

    North Carolina held an open election for attorney general on November 8, 2016. Josh Stein (D) won the election, keeping the attorney general's seat in Democratic hands.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Roy Cooper (D) ran for governor in 2016, leaving the attorney general election an open race.
  • The winners of the March 15 primary elections—state Sen. Buck Newton (R) and former state Sen. Josh Stein (D)—competed in the November 8 general election.
  • A Republican has not won election to the office of attorney general in North Carolina in over 100 years.
  • Stein won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Lieutenant Governor

    North Carolina held an election for lieutenant governor on November 8, 2016. Incumbent Dan Forest (R) won re-election.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Dan Forest (R) sought a second term in office.
  • Democrat Linda Coleman won her party's nomination in the March 15 primary; Forest was unopposed for the Republican nomination and automatically advanced to the general election.
  • Forest was the first Republican to hold the seat since 1994.
  • Forest won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Treasurer

    North Carolina held an election for state treasurer on November 8, 2016, with a primary on March 15. Republican Dale Folwell won the election, giving the Republican Party control of the seat for the first time since 1876.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Janet Cowell (D) did not seek re-election to her third term, leaving the election an open race.
  • Dan Blue III (D), son of state Sen. Dan Blue Jr., defeated Ron Elmer (D) in the March 15 primary election. Dale Folwell (R) was the only Republican candidate to file.
  • Folwell won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Prior to the 2016 election, the office of treasurer in North Carolina had not been held by a Republican since 1876.

  • Elections by office

    Governor

    Lieutenant governor

    Attorney general

    Secretary of state

    Treasurer

    Agriculture commissioner

    Auditor

    Insurance commissioner

    Labor commissioner

    Superintendent of public instruction


    Voter registration

    For full information about voting in North Carolina, contact the state election agency.

    Registration

    To vote in North Carolina, one must meet the following requirements:[18]

    The individual must be a U.S. citizen.
    The individual must be a resident of North Carolina.
    Before voting, the individual must have lived in the county he or she intends to vote in for at least 30 days prior to Election Day.
    The individual must be at least 18 years of age by the time of the next general election.
    The individual "must rescind any previous registration in another county or state."
    "If previously convicted of a felony, the person’s citizenship rights must be restored."

    Online registration

    See also: Online voter registration

    North Carolina does not permit online voter registration.


    Past elections


    State profile

    Demographic data for North Carolina
     North CarolinaU.S.
    Total population:10,035,186316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):48,6183,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:69.5%73.6%
    Black/African American:21.5%12.6%
    Asian:2.5%5.1%
    Native American:1.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0.1%0.2%
    Two or more:2.4%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:8.8%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:85.8%86.7%
    College graduation rate:28.4%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$46,868$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:20.5%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in North Carolina.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in North Carolina

    North Carolina voted Republican in six out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

    Pivot Counties (2016)

    Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, six are located in North Carolina, accounting for 2.91 percent of the total pivot counties.[19]

    Pivot Counties (2020)

    In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. North Carolina had six Retained Pivot Counties, 3.31 percent of all Retained Pivot Counties.

    More North Carolina coverage on Ballotpedia

    See also

    North Carolina government:

    Previous elections:

    Ballotpedia exclusives:

    External links

    Footnotes

    1. The primary for U.S. congressional elections was rescheduled to June 7, 2016, following legal challenges to North Carolina's district maps. State races were unaffected.
    2. NC Election Connection, "Who Can Vote in Which Elections?" accessed January 3, 2014
    3. National Archives and Records Administration, "Historical Election Results," accessed September 15, 2016
    4. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "11/04/2014 Official General Election Results - Statewide," accessed August 30, 2015
    5. 5.0 5.1 Politico, "McCrory concedes in North Carolina," December 5, 2016
    6. Ken Spaulding for Governor, "Home," accessed August 22, 2015
    7. News & Observer, "53 NC legislators lack opponents as filing period ends," accessed December 22, 2015
    8. WBT radio, Gary D. Robertson, "Spaulding officially a candidate for North Carolina governor," accessed December 22, 2015
    9. Holly Jones for Lieutenant Governor, "Campaign Home," accessed August 26, 2015
    10. Ron Newton: Candidate for Lt. Governor, "Ron Newton announces candidacy for lieutenant governor 2016," accessed December 22, 2015
    11. Robert Wilson for Lieutenant Governor, "Campaign Home," accessed August 26, 2015
    12. 12.0 12.1 Brian Irving, Libertarian Party of North Carolina, "18 Libertarians on November ballot," December 22, 2015
    13. The Dispatch, "GOP party leader files for commissioner," accessed March 3, 2012
    14. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Primary Candidate List Grouped by Contest," accessed March 7, 2014
    15. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Candidate Listing 2016/03/15," accessed December 22, 2015
    16. Jim O'Neill, "Candidate for Attorney General," accessed December 22, 2015
    17. Ballotpedia, "AJ Daoud," accessed December 22, 2015
    18. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Voter Information," accessed June 10, 2014
    19. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.