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Tennessee gubernatorial election, 2018 (August 2 Republican primary)
- General election: Nov. 6
- Voter registration deadline: Oct. 9
- Early voting: Oct. 17 - Nov. 1
- Absentee voting deadline: Nov. 6
- Online registration: Yes
- Same-day registration: No
- Voter ID: Photo ID required
- Poll times: 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.[2]
2022 →
← 2014
|
Governor of Tennessee |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: April 5, 2018 |
Primary: August 2, 2018 General: November 6, 2018 Pre-election incumbent(s): Bill Haslam (Republican) |
How to vote |
Poll times: Varies by county Voting in Tennessee |
Race ratings |
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican Inside Elections: Solid Republican |
Ballotpedia analysis |
Federal and state primary competitiveness State executive elections in 2018 Impact of term limits in 2018 State government trifectas State government triplexes Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2018 |
Tennessee executive elections |
Governor |
Bill Lee (R) defeated Rep. Diane Black (R), businessman Randy Boyd (R), and three other candidates in the Republican primary to succeed term-limited Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam (R).
Black, who served in the U.S. House since the 2010 elections and in the state legislature for 12 years prior, was endorsed by the National Rifle Association as well as former U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and former Ronald Reagan economic adviser Dr. Art Laffer. In her campaign materials, Black emphasized her positions on abortion and public safety as well as "her reputation as a leader who stands for her values."[3] Black argued that she was the most conservative candidate in the race, running ads charging Boyd and businessman Bill Lee (R) of having argued that she was too conservative and of having described themselves as moderates.[4] Black also highlighted statements made by President Trump (R) at a May 2018 rally wishing Black luck.[5]
A businessman who had not previously held elected office, Boyd promoted his record in business and two advisory roles in the Haslam administration. Boyd's platform gave first billing to economic development and education policy, with Boyd describing himself as "on a mission to make Tennessee #1 in the Southeast for creating high quality jobs."[6] His campaign ads attacked Black as an out-of-touch Washington politician, and highlighted clips of her stating her opposition to the construction of a wall on the southern border during the 2016 presidential election.[7] Boyd's endorsers included former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee (R) and 50 of the state's 95 county mayors.[8]
Bill Lee, like Boyd, touted his business background. Lee's platform emphasized job growth, with additional plans for the rural portion of the state.[9] On the campaign trail, Lee referred to the death of his wife as a transformative moment in his life and has emphasized his status as a political outsider.[10] Lee was endorsed by former gubernatorial candidate Mae Beavers (R) after she suspended her campaign.
Tennessee State House Speaker Beth Harwell (R) was endorsed by the Tennessee State Employees Association and the Tennessee Education Association. Harwell called for a reduced policymaking role for the federal government, opposition to additional firearms regulations, and opposition to increased access to abortion.[11]
Former gubernatorial candidate Basil Marceaux, Sr. and Kay White were also in the running.
Candidates and election results
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of Tennessee on August 2, 2018.
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Governor of Tennessee
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Bill Lee | 36.7 | 289,699 |
![]() | Randy Boyd | 24.3 | 191,940 | |
![]() | Diane Black | 23.0 | 181,719 | |
![]() | Beth Harwell | 15.3 | 120,910 | |
![]() | Kay White | 0.4 | 3,181 | |
Basil Marceaux | 0.2 | 1,270 |
Total votes: 788,719 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
Tennessee Governor, Republican Primary 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll | Poll sponsor | Diane Black | Randy Boyd | Bill Lee | Beth Harwell | Mae Beavers | Mark Green | Mark Norris | Undecided/Other | Margin of error | Sample size | ||||||||
JCM Analytics and Polling (July 18-20, 2018) | N/A | 19% | 20% | 26% | 16% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18% | +/-4.4 | 500 | ||||||||
Data Orbital (June 27-30, 2018) | N/A | 24% | 23% | 19% | 10% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 24% | +/-3.7 | 700 | ||||||||
Triton Polling and Research (June 25-28, 2018) | The Tennessee Star | 27% | 33% | 7% | 20% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 13% | +/-3.1 | 1,040 | ||||||||
Triton Polling and Research (December 12-18, 2017) | The Tennessee Star | 22% | 12% | 4% | 6% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 53% | +/-3.1 | 1,028 | ||||||||
Triton Polling and Research (May 31 - June 5, 2017) | The Tennessee Star | 10% | 8% | 4% | 4% | 4% | 6% | 3% | 61% | +/-3.1 | 1,007 | ||||||||
AVERAGES | 20.4% | 19.2% | 12% | 11.2% | 1.6% | 1.2% | 0.6% | 33.8% | +/-3.48 | 855 | |||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. |
Endorsements
Republican candidate endorsements | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Endorsement | Date | Black | Boyd | Harwell | Lee |
National figures | |||||
Vice President Mike Pence (R)[12] | July 27, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Former Sen. Rick Santorum (R-Pa.)[13] | July 17, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee (R)[14] | June 22, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Activist Jordan Sekulow[15] | May 24, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Former U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales[16] | December 4, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Former Ronald Reagan economic adviser Arthur Laffer[17] | September 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
State figures | |||||
Former Rep. Zach Wamp (R)[18] | July 16, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Former state senator and former gubernatorial candidate Mae Beavers (R)[19] | June 20, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Sen. Steve Dickerson (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Sen. Ed Jackson (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Sen. Jon Lundberg (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Sen. Shane Reeves (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Michael Curcio (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Martin Daniel (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Ron Gant (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Gerald McCormick (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Bill Sanderson (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
State Rep. Ron Travis (R)[20] | May 14, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Activist Lee Douglas[21] | April 3, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Chattanooga Tea Party founder Mark West[22] | December 6, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Organizations | |||||
American Conservative Union[23] | July 2, 2018 | ✔ | |||
National Rifle Association[24] | June 21, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Tennessee Education Association[25] | May 24, 2018 | ✔ | |||
Tennessee State Employees Association[26] | May 24, 2018 | ✔ |
Republican candidate endorsements by mayors | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Endorsement | Date | Black | Boyd | Harwell | Lee |
Maury County Mayor Charlie Norman[27] | October 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Columbia Mayor Dean Dickey[27] | October 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Mt. Pleasant Mayor Jim Bailey[27] | October 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Jackson Mayor Jerry Gist[28] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Meigs County Mayor Bill James[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Ethridge Mayor Robin Cobb[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Fayetteville Mayor Jon Law[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hohenwald Mayor Danny McKnight[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lawrenceburg Mayor Keith Durham[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Linden Mayor Wess Ward[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Loretto Mayor Jesse Turner[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Manchester Mayor Lonnie Norman[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Bolivar Mayor Julian McTizic[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Covington Mayor Justin Hansen[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dyer Mayor Chris Younger[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dyersburg Mayor John Holden[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Halls Mayor Eugene Pugh[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hornbeak Mayor Dennis Dozier[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Kenton Mayor Danny Jowers[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Medina Mayor Vance Coleman[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Milan Mayor B.W. Beasley[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Obion Mayor Rodney Underwood[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Paris Mayor Carlton Gerrell[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Ridgely Mayor Steve Jones[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Samburg Mayor John Glessner[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Woodland Mills Mayor Wade Carrington[8] | October 13, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hamilton County Mayor Jim Coppinger[29] | September 27, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Alcoa Mayor Don Mull[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Athens Mayor Chuck Burris[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Baneberry Mayor Clint Hurley[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Cleveland Mayor Tom Rowland[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Clinton Mayor Scott Burton[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dandridge Mayor George Gantte[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dayton Mayor Gary Louallen[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dunlap Mayor Dwain Land[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Friendsville Mayor Andy Lawhorn[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Gatlinburg Mayor Mike Werner[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Harriman Mayor Wayne Best[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Huntsville Mayor Dennis Jeffers[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Jefferson City Mayor Mark Potts[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
LaFollette Mayor Mike Stanfield[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lenoir City Mayor Tony Aikens[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Louisville Mayor Tom Bickers[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Kingston Mayor Tim Neal[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Madisonville Mayor Glenn Moser[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
New Market Mayor Beau Tucker[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Oneida Mayor Jack Lay[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Philadelphia Mayor Chris Miller[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Pigeon Forge Mayor David Wear[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Pikeville Mayor Philip Cagle[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Rockford Mayor Carl Koella III[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Rocky Top Mayor Michael Lovely[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Sevierville Mayor Bryan Atchley[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Sneedville Mayor William Riley[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Sweetwater Mayor Doyle Lowe[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Tellico Plains Mayor Patrick Hawkins[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Townsend Mayor Michael Talley[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Vonore Mayor Bob Lovingood[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
White Pine Mayor Glen Warren[30] | September 14, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Erwin Mayor Doris Hensley[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Greeneville Mayor W.T. Daniels[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Kingsport Mayor John Clark[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Morristown Mayor Gary Chesney[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Mountain City Mayor Kevin Parsons[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Newport Mayor Connie Ball[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Unicoi Mayor Johnny Lynch[31] | August 15, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Carroll County Mayor Kenny McBride[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Decatur County Mayor Mike Creasy[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Dyer County Mayor Chris Young[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Fayette County Mayor Skip Taylor[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Gibson County Mayor Tom Witherspoon[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Henry County Mayor Brent Greer[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lake County Mayor Denny Johnson[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Obion County Mayor Benny McGuire[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Weakley County Mayor Jake Bynum[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Franklin County Mayor Richard Stewart[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hickman County Mayor Shaun Lawson[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Humphreys County Mayor Jesse Wallace[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lawrence County Mayor T.R. Williams[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lewis County Mayor Bill Webb[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Lincoln County Mayor Bill Newman[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Marshall County Mayor Joe Boyd Liggett[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Moore County Mayor Sloan Stewart[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Fentress County Mayor J. Michael Cross[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Overton County Mayor Ben Danner[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Pickett County Mayor Richard Daniel[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
White County Mayor Denny Robinson[32] | July 31, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Shelby County Mayor Mark Luttrell[33] | July 26, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Montgomery County Mayor Jim Durrett[34] | June 28, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Anderson County Mayor Terry Frank[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Bledsoe County Mayor Gregg Ridley[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Blount County Mayor Ed Mitchell[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Bradley County Mayor Gary Davis[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Claiborne County Mayor Jack Daniels[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Cocke County Mayor Crystal Ottinger[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Greene County Mayor David Crum[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hamblen County Mayor Bill Brittain[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Hancock County Mayor Tom Harrison[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Jefferson County Mayor Alan Palmieri[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Johnson County Mayor Larry Potter[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Loudon County Mayor Buddy Bradshaw[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Monroe County Mayor Tim Yates[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Morgan County Mayor Don Edwards[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Rhea County Mayor George Thacker[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Roane County Mayor Ron Woody[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Scott County Mayor Dale Perdue[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Sequatchie County Mayor Keith Cartwright[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Sevier County Mayor Larry Waters[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Unicoi County Mayor Greg Lynch[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Union County Mayor Mike Williams[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ | |||
Washington County Mayor Dan Eldridge[35] | May 24, 2017 | ✔ |
Context of the 2018 election
- Heading into the 2018 election, the sitting governor was Bill Haslam (R), who was first elected in 2010 and was re-elected in 2014. Haslam was prevented from seeking a third term in 2018 due to term limits.
- As of the 2018 elections, Tennessee was under a Republican trifecta. It had held this status since Haslam took office in 2011. Tennessee also had a Republican triplex.
- Tennessee was won by the Republican candidate in each of the previous five presidential elections. The widest margin of victory was Donald Trump's 26 percent margin in 2016 while the narrowest was George W. Bush's four percent margin in 2000.
- Tennessee was one of 36 states that held an election for governor in 2018. Democrats gained seven previously Republican-held seats, and Republicans gained one previously independent-held seat. Heading into the 2018 elections, there were 16 Democratic governors, 33 Republican governors, and one independent governor. In 2018, 26 of the 33 states with a Republican governor held a gubernatorial election, while nine out of the 16 states with a Democratic governor held a gubernatorial election. Seventeen of the 36 seats up for election were open seats (four Democratic, 12 Republican, and one independent), meaning that the sitting governor was not seeking re-election. Click here for more information on other 2018 gubernatorial elections.
Campaign tactics and strategies
Campaign advertisements
Diane Black
Support
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Randy Boyd
Support
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Beth Harwell
Support
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Bill Lee
Support
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Oppose
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Past elections
2014
- See also: Tennessee gubernatorial election, 2014
Bill Haslam ran for re-election as governor of Tennessee in the 2014 election. In the Republican primary, Haslam defeated Mark "Coonrippy" Brown, Donald Ray McFolin, and Basil Marceaux, Sr. by an 80.9 percent margin.[36]
Tennessee Gubernatorial Republican Primary, 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
![]() |
87.7% | 570,997 | ||
Mark "Coonrippy" Brown | 6.8% | 44,165 | ||
Donald Ray McFolin | 3.5% | 22,968 | ||
Basil Marceaux, Sr. | 2% | 13,117 | ||
Total Votes | 651,247 | |||
Election results via Tennessee Secretary of State. |
Race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Race ratings: Tennessee gubernatorial election, 2018 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
November 5, 2018 | October 30, 2018 | October 23, 2018 | October 16, 2018 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report | Likely Republican | Likely Republican | Likely Republican | Likely Republican | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Republican | Likely Republican | Likely Republican | Likely Republican | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season. |
State overview
Partisan control
This section details the partisan control of federal and state positions in Tennessee heading into the 2018 elections.
Congressional delegation
- Following the 2016 elections, Republicans held both U.S. Senate seats in Tennessee.
- Republicans held seven of nine U.S. House seats in Tennessee.
State executives
- As of September 2018, Republicans held four 10 state executive positions. The remaining six were officially nonpartisan.
- The governor of Tennessee was Republican Bill Haslam. The state held elections for governor on November 6, 2018.
State legislature
- Republicans controlled both chambers of the Tennessee General Assembly. They had a 25-69 majority in the state House and a 4-26 majority in the state Senate.
Trifecta status
- See also: State government trifectas
- Tennessee was under a Republican trifecta, meaning Republicans had control of the state government.
2018 elections
- See also: Tennessee elections, 2018
Tennessee held elections for the following positions in 2018:
- 1 U.S. Senate seat
- All 9 U.S. House seats
- Governor
- 18 of 33 state Senate seats
- All 99 state House seats
- State legislative special elections
- Local judges
- School boards
- Municipal elections
- 1 local ballot measure
Demographics
Demographic data for Tennessee | ||
---|---|---|
Tennessee | U.S. | |
Total population: | 6,595,056 | 316,515,021 |
Land area (sq mi): | 41,235 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White: | 77.8% | 73.6% |
Black/African American: | 16.8% | 12.6% |
Asian: | 1.6% | 5.1% |
Native American: | 0.3% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander: | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Two or more: | 2% | 3% |
Hispanic/Latino: | 4.9% | 17.1% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate: | 85.5% | 86.7% |
College graduation rate: | 24.9% | 29.8% |
Income | ||
Median household income: | $45,219 | $53,889 |
Persons below poverty level: | 21.4% | 11.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Tennessee. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
As of July 2016, Tennessee's three largest cities were Nashville-Davidson (pop. est. 667,885), Memphis (pop. est. 652,236), and Knoxville (pop. est. 187,347).[37]
State election history
This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in Tennessee from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from the Tennessee Secretary of State.[38]
Historical elections
Presidential elections
Election results (President of the United States), Tennessee 2000-2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2016 | ![]() |
60.7% | ![]() |
34.7% | 26.0% |
2012 | ![]() |
59.5% | ![]() |
39.1% | 20.4% |
2008 | ![]() |
56.9% | ![]() |
41.8% | 15.1% |
2004 | ![]() |
56.8% | ![]() |
42.5% | 14.3% |
2000 | ![]() |
51.2% | ![]() |
47.3% | 3.9% |
U.S. Senate elections, 2000-2014
This chart shows the results of U.S. Senate races in Tennessee from 2000 to 2014. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.
Election results (U.S. Senator), Tennessee 2000-2014 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2014 | ![]() |
61.9% | ![]() |
31.9% | 30.0% |
2012 | ![]() |
64.9% | ![]() |
30.4% | 34.5% |
2008 | ![]() |
65.1% | ![]() |
31.6% | 33.5% |
2006 | ![]() |
50.7% | ![]() |
48.0% | 2.7% |
2002 | ![]() |
54.3% | ![]() |
44.3% | 10.0% |
2000 | ![]() |
65.1% | ![]() |
32.2% | 32.9% |
Gubernatorial elections, 2000-2016
This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in Tennessee.
Election results (Governor), Tennessee 2000-2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2014 | ![]() |
70.3% | ![]() |
22.8% | 47.5% |
2010 | ![]() |
65.0% | ![]() |
33.1% | 31.9% |
2006 | ![]() |
68.6% | ![]() |
29.7% | 38.9% |
2002 | ![]() |
50.7% | ![]() |
47.6% | 3.1% |
Congressional delegation, 2000-2016
This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent Tennessee in the U.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.
Trifectas, 1992-2017
A state government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.
Tennessee Party Control: 1992-2024
Five years of Democratic trifectas • Fourteen years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Voter information
How the primary works
A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Tennessee utilizes a closed primary process; a voter must either be registered with a political party or must declare his or affiliation with the party at the polls on primary election day in order to vote in that party's primary.[39]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
Poll times
Each county election commission must determine the opening time for polling places in the county at least 15 days before an election, with certain requirements based on county population. All polling places close at 7 p.m. CST (8 p.m. EST). The polls must be open for a minimum of 10 consecutive hours, but not more than 13 hours. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[40][41]
Registration requirements
- Check your voter registration status here.
To register to vote in Tennessee, an applicant must be a citizen of the United States, a resident of Tennessee, and at least 18 years old by the day of the next election.[42]
Prospective voters can register online, by mailing a voter registration application to the county election commission, or in person at a variety of locations including the county clerk’s office, the county election commission office, public libraries, and numerous state agencies. Registration must be completed 30 days before an election.[42]
Automatic registration
- See also: Automatic voter registration
Tennessee does not practice automatic voter registration.[43]
Online registration
- See also: Online voter registration
Tennessee has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.
Same-day registration
- See also: Same-day voter registration
Tennessee does not allow same-day voter registration.[44]
Residency requirements
To register to vote in Tennessee, you must be a resident of the state.[42] Click here for more information about determining residency in Tennessee.
Verification of citizenship
Tennessee does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual must attest that they are a U.S. citizen when registering to vote. According to the state's voter registration application, providing false information on an application "is a felony punishable by not less than two (2) years nor more than twelve (12) years imprisonment or a fine of $5,000 or both."[45]
Tennessee law requires election officials to conduct check of voter registration applicants' citizenship status. Section 2-2-141 of the Tennessee Code states the following:
“ |
‘’’2-2-141. Proof of citizenship for registering to vote.’’’ (a) The coordinator of elections shall compare the statewide voter registration database with the department of safety database to ensure non-United States citizens are not registered to vote in this state. The coordinator of elections is authorized to compare the statewide voter registration database with relevant federal and state agencies and county records for the same purpose. If evidence exists that a particular registered voter is not a citizen of the United States, the coordinator of elections shall notify the county election commission where the person registered to vote that the registered voter may not be a citizen of the United States. (b) After receiving such notice, the county election commission shall send a notice to the registered voter inquiring whether the individual is eligible to be registered to vote. Any registered voter who receives the notice shall, within thirty (30) days of the receipt of such notice, provide proof of citizenship to the county election commission.[46] |
” |
—Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-2-141[47] |
All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[48] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.
Verifying your registration
The Tennessee secretary of state’s office allows residents to check their voter registration status online by visiting this website.
Voter ID requirements
Early voting
Tennessee permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website.
Early voting begins 20 days before an election and ends five days before an election, except for presidential primaries, when early voting closes seven days before the primary. Early voting is held at county election commission offices and satellite voting locations.[49]
Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.
Forty-seven states and the District of Columbia permit no-excuse early voting.
Absentee voting
Only certain voters may vote absentee by-mail in Tennessee. According to the Tennessee secretary of state's office:[50]
“ |
You can vote absentee by-mail if you fall under one of the following categories:
NOTE: If you reside in a licensed nursing home, assisted living facility, home for the aged, or an independent living facility on the same property as a licensed nursing home, assisted living facility, or home for the aged inside your county of residence, you may not vote absentee by-mail. Election officials will come to the facility to vote eligible residents, or you may vote during early voting or on Election Day.[46] |
” |
Absentee ballot applications may not be submitted more than 90 days before an election and must be received by the county election commission no later than 10 days before an election. The completed ballot must be returned by mail and received by the county election commission by the close of polls on Election Day.[50]
State profile
Demographic data for Tennessee | ||
---|---|---|
Tennessee | U.S. | |
Total population: | 6,595,056 | 316,515,021 |
Land area (sq mi): | 41,235 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White: | 77.8% | 73.6% |
Black/African American: | 16.8% | 12.6% |
Asian: | 1.6% | 5.1% |
Native American: | 0.3% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander: | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Two or more: | 2% | 3% |
Hispanic/Latino: | 4.9% | 17.1% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate: | 85.5% | 86.7% |
College graduation rate: | 24.9% | 29.8% |
Income | ||
Median household income: | $45,219 | $53,889 |
Persons below poverty level: | 21.4% | 11.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Tennessee. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
Presidential voting pattern
- See also: Presidential voting trends in Tennessee
Tennessee voted Republican in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.
Pivot Counties (2016)
Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, one is located in Tennessee, accounting for 0.5 percent of the total pivot counties.[51]
Pivot Counties (2020)
In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Tennessee had one Retained Pivot County, 0.55 percent of all Retained Pivot Counties.
More Tennessee coverage on Ballotpedia
- Elections in Tennessee
- United States congressional delegations from Tennessee
- Public policy in Tennessee
- Endorsers in Tennessee
- Tennessee fact checks
- More...
Pivot Counties
- See also: Pivot Counties by state
One of 95 Tennessee counties—1 percent—is a Pivot County. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.
Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County | Trump margin of victory in 2016 | Obama margin of victory in 2012 | Obama margin of victory in 2008 | ||||
Hardeman County, Tennessee | 7.92% | 5.91% | 6.18% |
In the 2016 presidential election, Donald Trump (R) won Tennessee with 60.7 percent of the vote. Hillary Clinton (D) received 34.7 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Tennessee cast votes for the winning presidential candidate 76.7 percent of the time. In that same time frame, Tennessee supported Democratic candidates for president and Republican candidates equally. The state, however, favored Republicans in every presidential election between 2000 and 2016.
Presidential results by legislative district
The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in Tennessee. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns show the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns show the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[52][53]
In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 20 out of 99 state House districts in Tennessee with an average margin of victory of 50.7 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 22 out of 99 state House districts in Tennessee with an average margin of victory of 46.5 points. Clinton won one district controlled by a Republican heading into the 2018 elections. |
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 79 out of 99 state House districts in Tennessee with an average margin of victory of 36.8 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 77 out of 99 state House districts in Tennessee with an average margin of victory of 43.8 points. Trump won four districts controlled by Democrats heading into the 2018 elections. |
2016 presidential results by state House district | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
District | Obama | Romney | 2012 Margin | Clinton | Trump | 2016 Margin | Party Control |
1 | 26.48% | 71.78% | R+45.3 | 19.62% | 76.53% | R+56.9 | R |
2 | 25.47% | 72.94% | R+47.5 | 22.34% | 73.09% | R+50.8 | R |
3 | 23.44% | 74.89% | R+51.5 | 15.82% | 81.34% | R+65.5 | R |
4 | 24.92% | 73.37% | R+48.5 | 17.60% | 79.09% | R+61.5 | R |
5 | 26.22% | 72.04% | R+45.8 | 18.39% | 78.32% | R+59.9 | R |
6 | 27.88% | 70.48% | R+42.6 | 24.82% | 70.87% | R+46.1 | R |
7 | 32.16% | 65.69% | R+33.5 | 28.10% | 67.14% | R+39 | R |
8 | 25.60% | 72.64% | R+47 | 22.13% | 73.51% | R+51.4 | R |
9 | 25.47% | 72.83% | R+47.4 | 16.67% | 80.51% | R+63.8 | R |
10 | 26.13% | 72.49% | R+46.4 | 19.78% | 76.98% | R+57.2 | R |
11 | 24.31% | 73.99% | R+49.7 | 16.57% | 80.41% | R+63.8 | R |
12 | 21.96% | 76.64% | R+54.7 | 18.10% | 78.27% | R+60.2 | R |
13 | 46.29% | 51.08% | R+4.8 | 46.53% | 46.55% | R+0 | R |
14 | 27.16% | 71.40% | R+44.2 | 31.73% | 62.39% | R+30.7 | R |
15 | 64.97% | 32.36% | D+32.6 | 63.19% | 30.19% | D+33 | D |
16 | 26.02% | 72.27% | R+46.3 | 25.79% | 69.20% | R+43.4 | R |
17 | 23.13% | 75.42% | R+52.3 | 17.26% | 79.08% | R+61.8 | R |
18 | 37.12% | 60.80% | R+23.7 | 40.01% | 52.84% | R+12.8 | R |
19 | 24.61% | 73.61% | R+49 | 20.94% | 74.82% | R+53.9 | R |
20 | 26.93% | 71.34% | R+44.4 | 24.49% | 70.69% | R+46.2 | R |
21 | 25.45% | 73.18% | R+47.7 | 21.22% | 75.52% | R+54.3 | R |
22 | 23.71% | 74.79% | R+51.1 | 16.46% | 80.41% | R+64 | R |
23 | 25.15% | 73.42% | R+48.3 | 17.86% | 79.49% | R+61.6 | R |
24 | 24.40% | 74.21% | R+49.8 | 21.09% | 74.46% | R+53.4 | R |
25 | 26.28% | 72.36% | R+46.1 | 20.11% | 77.28% | R+57.2 | R |
26 | 34.03% | 64.08% | R+30.1 | 31.79% | 62.75% | R+31 | R |
27 | 34.43% | 63.74% | R+29.3 | 31.70% | 62.61% | R+30.9 | R |
28 | 80.31% | 18.45% | D+61.9 | 77.92% | 17.79% | D+60.1 | D |
29 | 33.45% | 64.95% | R+31.5 | 29.81% | 65.70% | R+35.9 | R |
30 | 37.06% | 61.14% | R+24.1 | 34.33% | 60.41% | R+26.1 | R |
31 | 27.30% | 71.02% | R+43.7 | 18.77% | 78.05% | R+59.3 | R |
32 | 26.67% | 71.68% | R+45 | 21.60% | 74.28% | R+52.7 | R |
33 | 35.25% | 62.79% | R+27.5 | 31.54% | 63.16% | R+31.6 | R |
34 | 33.18% | 65.32% | R+32.1 | 31.29% | 63.52% | R+32.2 | R |
35 | 23.70% | 74.95% | R+51.3 | 15.89% | 81.43% | R+65.5 | R |
36 | 26.89% | 71.70% | R+44.8 | 18.57% | 78.26% | R+59.7 | R |
37 | 38.33% | 59.99% | R+21.7 | 36.08% | 58.84% | R+22.8 | R |
38 | 24.89% | 73.79% | R+48.9 | 16.00% | 81.84% | R+65.8 | R |
39 | 33.22% | 65.17% | R+32 | 24.43% | 72.61% | R+48.2 | R |
40 | 31.85% | 66.76% | R+34.9 | 23.97% | 72.67% | R+48.7 | R |
41 | 32.24% | 66.34% | R+34.1 | 20.31% | 77.25% | R+56.9 | D |
42 | 30.46% | 67.77% | R+37.3 | 25.64% | 70.08% | R+44.4 | R |
43 | 35.21% | 62.96% | R+27.8 | 22.37% | 74.65% | R+52.3 | R |
44 | 31.04% | 67.73% | R+36.7 | 26.55% | 69.59% | R+43 | R |
45 | 26.81% | 71.94% | R+45.1 | 25.43% | 70.33% | R+44.9 | R |
46 | 31.50% | 67.04% | R+35.5 | 25.22% | 70.47% | R+45.3 | R |
47 | 30.99% | 67.13% | R+36.1 | 23.89% | 72.27% | R+48.4 | R |
48 | 36.74% | 61.61% | R+24.9 | 33.92% | 60.93% | R+27 | R |
49 | 39.71% | 58.68% | R+19 | 37.26% | 57.65% | R+20.4 | R |
50 | 41.70% | 56.68% | R+15 | 44.24% | 50.66% | R+6.4 | D |
51 | 66.01% | 31.55% | D+34.5 | 67.37% | 26.85% | D+40.5 | D |
52 | 67.26% | 31.18% | D+36.1 | 67.30% | 27.78% | D+39.5 | D |
53 | 51.53% | 46.59% | D+4.9 | 54.11% | 38.90% | D+15.2 | D |
54 | 83.83% | 15.06% | D+68.8 | 81.44% | 15.31% | D+66.1 | D |
55 | 56.64% | 40.99% | D+15.7 | 62.66% | 30.37% | D+32.3 | D |
56 | 37.97% | 60.61% | R+22.6 | 47.22% | 46.82% | D+0.4 | R |
57 | 27.13% | 71.48% | R+44.4 | 24.99% | 70.38% | R+45.4 | R |
58 | 86.45% | 11.94% | D+74.5 | 82.52% | 12.58% | D+69.9 | D |
59 | 70.87% | 27.77% | D+43.1 | 70.12% | 26.06% | D+44.1 | D |
60 | 42.92% | 55.47% | R+12.6 | 44.82% | 49.40% | R+4.6 | D |
61 | 25.02% | 73.85% | R+48.8 | 31.20% | 63.62% | R+32.4 | R |
62 | 29.19% | 69.47% | R+40.3 | 22.37% | 74.69% | R+52.3 | R |
63 | 24.83% | 73.95% | R+49.1 | 28.09% | 66.72% | R+38.6 | R |
64 | 31.94% | 66.63% | R+34.7 | 25.56% | 70.79% | R+45.2 | R |
65 | 29.11% | 69.35% | R+40.2 | 29.72% | 64.68% | R+35 | R |
66 | 31.53% | 67.11% | R+35.6 | 24.53% | 71.72% | R+47.2 | R |
67 | 54.58% | 43.95% | D+10.6 | 47.83% | 45.50% | D+2.3 | D |
68 | 35.78% | 62.76% | R+27 | 31.26% | 63.72% | R+32.5 | R |
69 | 40.73% | 57.62% | R+16.9 | 29.72% | 66.98% | R+37.3 | R |
70 | 31.22% | 67.54% | R+36.3 | 22.18% | 75.41% | R+53.2 | R |
71 | 24.67% | 73.66% | R+49 | 15.60% | 81.73% | R+66.1 | R |
72 | 27.58% | 70.95% | R+43.4 | 18.81% | 78.70% | R+59.9 | R |
73 | 32.43% | 66.66% | R+34.2 | 30.38% | 66.96% | R+36.6 | R |
74 | 44.75% | 53.51% | R+8.8 | 32.44% | 62.91% | R+30.5 | R |
75 | 35.99% | 62.32% | R+26.3 | 23.49% | 73.77% | R+50.3 | R |
76 | 31.38% | 67.25% | R+35.9 | 24.03% | 73.21% | R+49.2 | R |
77 | 26.95% | 71.89% | R+44.9 | 19.93% | 77.87% | R+57.9 | R |
78 | 31.74% | 66.52% | R+34.8 | 24.60% | 71.32% | R+46.7 | R |
79 | 32.57% | 66.24% | R+33.7 | 25.73% | 71.87% | R+46.1 | R |
80 | 65.84% | 33.40% | D+32.4 | 59.47% | 38.32% | D+21.2 | D |
81 | 29.62% | 69.23% | R+39.6 | 24.73% | 72.28% | R+47.6 | R |
82 | 47.11% | 52.21% | R+5.1 | 39.75% | 58.51% | R+18.8 | D |
83 | 35.52% | 63.50% | R+28 | 42.62% | 53.17% | R+10.6 | R |
84 | 88.19% | 11.41% | D+76.8 | 87.27% | 10.83% | D+76.4 | D |
85 | 86.69% | 12.90% | D+73.8 | 86.70% | 11.57% | D+75.1 | D |
86 | 76.09% | 23.16% | D+52.9 | 72.98% | 24.31% | D+48.7 | D |
87 | 86.77% | 12.68% | D+74.1 | 86.66% | 11.18% | D+75.5 | D |
88 | 76.07% | 23.17% | D+52.9 | 75.43% | 21.94% | D+53.5 | D |
89 | 29.02% | 69.00% | R+40 | 30.19% | 63.68% | R+33.5 | R |
90 | 82.88% | 15.83% | D+67.1 | 82.77% | 13.27% | D+69.5 | D |
91 | 89.73% | 9.60% | D+80.1 | 86.97% | 10.77% | D+76.2 | D |
92 | 32.45% | 65.92% | R+33.5 | 23.60% | 73.36% | R+49.8 | R |
93 | 78.51% | 20.54% | D+58 | 76.41% | 20.35% | D+56.1 | D |
94 | 31.77% | 67.08% | R+35.3 | 26.34% | 71.15% | R+44.8 | R |
95 | 23.35% | 75.79% | R+52.4 | 28.51% | 67.82% | R+39.3 | R |
96 | 43.76% | 55.37% | R+11.6 | 50.57% | 45.95% | D+4.6 | D |
97 | 37.56% | 61.31% | R+23.8 | 41.60% | 54.17% | R+12.6 | R |
98 | 81.57% | 17.71% | D+63.9 | 80.24% | 17.34% | D+62.9 | D |
99 | 28.53% | 70.51% | R+42 | 29.33% | 67.14% | R+37.8 | R |
Total | 39.08% | 59.48% | R+20.4 | 34.91% | 61.06% | R+26.2 | - |
Source: Daily Kos |
Recent news
The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Tennessee governor Republican primary 2018. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.
See also
Tennessee government: |
Elections: |
Ballotpedia exclusives: |
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ In Tennessee, most polling places were open between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. All precincts closed at 8:00 p.m. Eastern and 7:00 p.m. Central.
- ↑ In Tennessee, most polling places were open between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. All precincts closed at 8:00 p.m. Eastern and 7:00 p.m. Central.
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Issues," accessed July 9, 2018
- ↑ The Tennesseean, "Diane Black takes swipes at Randy Boyd, Bill Lee in her first attack ad of governor's race," June 27, 2018
- ↑ The Tennessean, "What's the Trump effect on Tennessee's governor's race?" June 15, 2018
- ↑ Randy Boyd for Governor, "Issues," accessed July 9, 2018
- ↑ The Tennessean, "As Republican primary nears, Randy Boyd, Diane Black trade barbs in new TV ads," June 29, 2018
- ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 Randy Boyd for Governor, "Two Dozen More Mayors from Middle and West TN Endorse Randy Boyd for Governor," October 13, 2017
- ↑ Bill Lee for Governor, "Issues," accessed July 9, 2018
- ↑ Bill Lee for Governor, "Why Bill?" accessed July 20, 2018
- ↑ Beth Harwell for Governor, "Issues," accessed July 9, 2018
- ↑ Tennessean, "Vice President Mike Pence on Tennessee governor's race: Diane Black 'has my support,'" July 27, 2018
- ↑ U.S. News, "Santorum Backs Rep. Black in Tennessee Governor Race," July 17, 2018
- ↑ Associated Press, "Mike Huckabee endorsing Randy Boyd for Tennessee governor," June 22, 2018
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Jordan Sekulow Endorses Diane Black for Governor," May 24, 2018
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales Endorses Diane Black, to Chair Law & Order Coalition," December 4, 2017
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Conservative Economic Icon Arthur Laffer Endorses Diane Black for Governor," September 13, 2017
- ↑ The Tennessee Star, "Former Congressman Zach Wamp Endorses Bill Lee For Governor," July 17, 2018
- ↑ The Tennessee Star, "Mae Beavers Endorses Bill Lee for Governor," June 20, 2018
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.8 20.9 Randy Boyd for Governor, "Top Legislators Lining Up Behind Randy Boyd in Latest Round of Endorsements," May 14, 2018
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Conservative Activist Lee Douglas Endorses Diane Black for Governor," April 3, 2018
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "Chattanooga Tea Party Founder and President Mark West Endorses Diane Black for Governor," December 6, 2017
- ↑ Diane Black for Governor, "American Conservative Union Endorses Diane Black for Governor," July 2, 2018
- ↑ Tennessean, "NRA endorses Diane Black for Tennessee governor," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Speaker Beth Harwell for Governor, "Harwell Wins Second Major Endorsement," May 24, 2018
- ↑ Speaker Beth Harwell for Governor, "Harwell Wins Endorsement of State Employees Group," May 24, 2018
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 Randy Boyd for Governor, "3 Local Mayors Endorse Boyd for Governor," October 14, 2017
- ↑ Randy Boyd for Governor, "Mayor Gist Endorses Gubernatorial Candidate Randy Boyd," October 13, 2017
- ↑ Randy Boyd for Governor, "Hamilton County Mayor Jim Coppinger Endorses Randy Boyd," September 27, 2017
- ↑ 30.00 30.01 30.02 30.03 30.04 30.05 30.06 30.07 30.08 30.09 30.10 30.11 30.12 30.13 30.14 30.15 30.16 30.17 30.18 30.19 30.20 30.21 30.22 30.23 30.24 30.25 30.26 30.27 30.28 30.29 30.30 30.31 Randy Boyd for Governor, "33 More City Mayors Across East Tennessee Endorse Randy Boyd for Governor," September 14, 2017
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 31.4 31.5 31.6 Randy Boyd for Governor, "City Mayors Across Northeast TN Endorse Randy Boyd for Governor," August 15, 2017
- ↑ 32.00 32.01 32.02 32.03 32.04 32.05 32.06 32.07 32.08 32.09 32.10 32.11 32.12 32.13 32.14 32.15 32.16 32.17 32.18 32.19 32.20 Randy Boyd for Governor, "21 More County Mayors Endorse Randy Boyd for Governor," July 31, 2017
- ↑ Randy Boyd for Governor, "Shelby County Mayor Mark Luttrell Endorses Randy Boyd for Governor, July 26, 2017
- ↑ Randy Boyd for Governor, "Montgomery County Mayor Jim Durrett Endorses Randy Boyd for Governor," June 28, 2017
- ↑ 35.00 35.01 35.02 35.03 35.04 35.05 35.06 35.07 35.08 35.09 35.10 35.11 35.12 35.13 35.14 35.15 35.16 35.17 35.18 35.19 35.20 35.21 Randy Boyd for Governor, "East Tennessee Mayors Backing Boyd," May 24, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "August 7, 2014, Republican Primary Results," accessed September 19, 2017
- ↑ Tennessee Demographics, "Tennessee Cities by Population" accessed September 7, 2018
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "Election Results," accessed September 7, 2018
- ↑ LexisNexis, "Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-7-115," accessed July 16, 2025
- ↑ LexisNexis, "Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-3-201," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ LexisNexis, "Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-7-127," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 Tennessee Secretary of State, "Register to Vote," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Automatic Voter Registration," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Same-Day Voter Registration," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "Tennessee Mail-In Application For Voter Registration," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ LexisNexis, “Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-2-141,” accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
- ↑ Tennessee Secretary of State, "How to Early Vote - In Person," accessed July 16, 2025
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Tennessee Secretary of State, "Guide to Absentee Voting," accessed July 15, 2025
- ↑ The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017
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