Become part of the movement for unbiased, accessible election information. Donate today.

Washington Attorney General election, 2024 (August 6 top-two primary)

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search


Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge-smaller use.png

U.S. Senate • U.S. House • Governor • Lt. Gov • Attorney General • Secretary of State • State executive offices • State Senate • State House • Supreme court • Appellate courts • State ballot measures • Local ballot measures • Municipal • All other local • How to run for office
Flag of Washington.png


2020
Washington Attorney General
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Top-two primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: May 10, 2024
Primary: August 6, 2024
General: November 5, 2024

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Bob Ferguson (Democratic)
How to vote
Poll times: Poll opening hours vary; close at 8 p.m.
Voting in Washington
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2024
Impact of term limits in 2024
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
Washington
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Auditor
Treasurer
Superintendent of Public Instruction
Public Lands Commissioner
Insurance Commissioner

Pete Serrano (R) and Nick Brown (D) advanced from the top-two primary election for Attorney General of Washington on August 6, 2024. Click here for more detailed results.

Three candidates ran in the election: Serrano, Brown, and Manka Dhingra (D).

Incumbent Bob Ferguson (D) ran for Governor of Washington, leaving the office open for the first time since 2012. According to the Washington State Standard, Ferguson "prides himself on the number of cases he's brought, and won, against former President Donald Trump," with the outlet reporting that candidates' willingness to sue the federal government was possibly an important policy point for voters.[1] During a debate, all three candidates said they would sue the federal government if necessary regardless of who the president is.[1]

As a top-two primary, the two candidates who received the most votes advanced to the general election in November, regardless of party. According to The Cascadia Advocate, Democratic support for Brown and Dhingra was split, while Republican support for Serrano was unified.[2] Washington Gov. Jay Inslee (D) and former Washington Gov. Gary Locke (D) endorsed Brown, while Washington Secretary of State Steve Hobbs (D) and U.S. Rep Pramila Jayapal (D-Wa.) endorsed Dhingra.[3][4]

Since Washington first held elections for attorney general using the state's top-two primary system, candidates of opposing parties advanced to the general elections.

At the time of the election, Serrano was an attorney and member of the Pasco City Council who assumed office in 2018.[5] He also served as mayor of Pasco, Washington, a position the city council nominates and elects.[6] As mayor, Serrano said he had addressed drug usage and supported law enforcement to promote public safety and that he would continue those efforts statewide if elected.[7] Serrano said he would "provide a much needed check on government overreach" and defend the Constitutional rights of Washington citizens, citing his support of accessing firearms.[7][8] Referring to his experience as an environmental lawyer, Serrano said he would advocate for using clean energy in Washington and understood "the delicate balance between environmental conservation and effective regulation."[7] The Washington State Republican Party endorsed Serrano.[9]

At the time of the election, Brown was a lawyer who had served as the U.S. Attorney for Western Washington and general counsel for Inslee.[10] He previously served as an officer in the U.S. Army and was deployed to Iraq.[10] Brown said he would promote public safety by targeting gun violence, drug trafficking, and discrimination.[11] Brown said that "we've seen the very foundations of our democracy come under attack" across the country and that he would protect voting rights.[11] Brown said that "women’s health care is under particular attack in our country" and that he would defend abortion access.[11]

At the time of the election, Dhingra was a member of the Washington Senate who assumed office in 2017. She previously worked as an attorney for King County, Washington, before being elected to the Legislature.[12][13][14] Dhingra said she fought for public safety by defending survivors of human trafficking and by prosecuting violent crimes during her time as a prosecuting attorney.[15] Dhingra said she supports workers' rights and that she would "hold corporate polluters accountable [and] defend workers from unsafe conditions."[16] Dhingra said she supports a right to abortion access and would oppose efforts to change that, saying "all Washingtonians have the right to make our own healthcare decisions."[16]

Since 2021, Democrats had held the offices of governor, attorney general, and secretary of state in Washington, meaning the state had a Democratic triplex.

Ten states held elections for attorney general in 2024. As of July 2024, there were 27 Republican attorneys general, 22 Democratic attorneys general, and one independent attorney general.

This page focuses on Washington's top-two Attorney General primary. For more in-depth information on Washington's Attorney General general election, see the following page:

Candidates and election results

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Attorney General of Washington

Pete Serrano and Nick Brown defeated Manka Dhingra in the primary for Attorney General of Washington on August 6, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Pete Serrano
Pete Serrano (R)
 
42.1
 
814,372
Image of Nick Brown
Nick Brown (D)
 
35.3
 
682,360
Image of Manka Dhingra
Manka Dhingra (D)
 
22.5
 
435,919
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
1,284

Total votes: 1,933,935
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Washington

Election information in Washington: Aug. 6, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Aug. 6, 2024
  • By mail: Received by July 29, 2024
  • Online: July 29, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: N/A
  • By mail: N/A by N/A
  • Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Aug. 6, 2024
  • By mail: Postmarked by Aug. 6, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

N/A

What were the early voting start and end dates?

July 19, 2024 to Aug. 6, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

N/A


Candidate comparison

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Nick Brown

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  Brown received a bachelor’s degree from Morehouse College in 1999 and a J.D. from Harvard Law School in 2003. He served as an officer in the Judge Advocate General Corps of the U.S. Army, having been deployed to Iraq. He served as an assistant U.S. Attorney for western Washington from 2007 to 2013 and as the U.S. Attorney for western Washington from 2021 to 2023. He also served as general counsel to the Governor of Washington.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Brown said his experience as a U.S. Attorney gave him experience in public safety. He said he would continue prosecuting violent crime, drug trafficking, and discrimination if elected.


Brown said he would support the economy of Washington by “establishing a dedicated unit focused on enforcing our nation-leading worker protections and addressing wage theft.” He also said he would advocate for the ability to unionize and would enforce antitrust laws.


Brown said he would support voting rights and oppose extremism, saying, “Across the U.S. we’ve seen the very foundations of our democracy come under attack.”


Brown said he supported healthcare access and that he would “stand up against attacks on abortion rights, work to prevent hospital mergers that leave Washingtonians without accessible healthcare and facing higher costs, and ensure everyone has access to insurance coverage.” 


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Washington in 2024.

Image of Manka Dhingra

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Dhingra received a bachelor’s degree in history and political science from the University of California, Berkeley and a J.D. from the University of Washington School of Law in 1999. She clerked for the Washington State Supreme Court from 1997 to 1998. Before being elected to the legislature, she worked as a senior deputy prosecuting attorney for King County, Washington since 2000. She also co-founded an organization to help victims of trafficking.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Dhingra said that her experience as a prosecuting attorney gave her experience in the field of public safety. She said she would continue the prosecution of human trafficking, domestic violence, and violent crime.


Dhingra said legislation she authored and supported in the state senate made her the most qualified, citing legislation on firearm access, abortion access, and law enforcement. 


Dhingra said she would support the right to access abortion in Washington. She said she would make sure “all Washingtonians have the right to make our own healthcare decisions.”


Dhingra said she would advocate for workers and consumers and would “hold corporate polluters accountable [and] defend workers from unsafe conditions.”


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Washington in 2024.

Image of Pete Serrano

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

  • Pasco City Council (Assumed office: 2017)

Biography:  Serrano received a bachelor’s degree from the University of California, Davis, a degree in law from Florida Coastal School of Law in 2009, and a master’s degree in environmental law from Vermont Law School in 2010. He worked as an environmental lawyer for the U.S. Department of Energy from 2015 to 2021. He also founded a nonprofit to defend civil liberties. As of the 2024 election, he served as mayor of Pasco, Washington, after being elected by council members.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Serrano said his time as an environmental lawyer made him the most qualified to protect the state of Washington and enforce regulations. He said he understood “the delicate balance between environmental conservation and effective regulation.”


Serrano said he would defend Washington citizens from government overreach and that his nonprofit experience proved that. He said he supported government accountability through “challenging the government on illegal laws to advocating for open government.”


Serrano said he worked on public safety by addressing drug usage and addiction while on the Pasco City Council. He also said he supported law enforcement during that time and would continue to do so if elected.


Serrano said he supported the right to access firearms and advocated for “constitutional, rational firearm regulations that respect the rights of law-abiding citizens while ensuring public safety.”


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Attorney General of Washington in 2024.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.


Campaign advertisements

This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.


Democratic Party Nick Brown

July 12, 2023

View more ads here:


Democratic Party Manka Dhingra

June 12, 2023

View more ads here:


Republican Party Pete Serrano

Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Pete Serrano while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.


Video profiles

The Washington Office of the Secretary of State and the Washington-based broadcast organization TVW produced video profiles for candidates in statewide elections as part of TVW's 2024 Video Voters' Guide. Click the links below to see video profiles for candidates in the attorney general election.

Endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

Click the links below to see official endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites for any candidates that make that information available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.

Election competitiveness

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.

Election spending

Campaign finance

The tables below contain data from financial reports submitted to state agencies. The data is gathered and made available by Transparency USA. Transparency USA tracks loans separately from total contributions. View each candidates’ loan totals, if any, by clicking “View More” in the table below and learn more about this data here.

Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[17][18][19]

If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also: Presidential voting trends in Washington and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Washington, 2024
District Incumbent Party PVI
Washington's 1st Suzan DelBene Electiondot.png Democratic D+13
Washington's 2nd Rick Larsen Electiondot.png Democratic D+9
Washington's 3rd Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Electiondot.png Democratic R+5
Washington's 4th Dan Newhouse Ends.png Republican R+11
Washington's 5th Cathy McMorris Rodgers Ends.png Republican R+8
Washington's 6th Derek Kilmer Electiondot.png Democratic D+6
Washington's 7th Pramila Jayapal Electiondot.png Democratic D+36
Washington's 8th Kim Schrier Electiondot.png Democratic D+1
Washington's 9th Adam Smith Electiondot.png Democratic D+21
Washington's 10th Marilyn Strickland Electiondot.png Democratic D+7


2020 presidential results by 2024 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, Washington[20]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Washington's 1st 64.0% 33.3%
Washington's 2nd 60.1% 37.2%
Washington's 3rd 46.6% 50.8%
Washington's 4th 40.3% 57.2%
Washington's 5th 43.5% 53.5%
Washington's 6th 57.1% 39.9%
Washington's 7th 86.8% 11.3%
Washington's 8th 52.0% 45.3%
Washington's 9th 71.5% 26.3%
Washington's 10th 57.3% 39.6%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 72.5% of Washingtonians lived in one of the state's 11 Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 22.3% lived in one of 22 Solid Republican counties. Overall, Washington was Solid Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Hillary Clinton (D) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Washington following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

Washington presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 17 Democratic wins
  • 13 Republican wins
  • 1 other win
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party R R R P[21] D R R R D D D D D R R R D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Washington

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Washington.

U.S. Senate election results in Washington
Race Winner Runner up
2022 57.1%Democratic Party 42.6%Republican Party
2018 58.3%Democratic Party 41.5%Republican Party
2016 58.8%Democratic Party 40.9%Republican Party
2012 60.4%Democratic Party 39.5%Republican Party
2010 52.1%Democratic Party 47.4%Republican Party
Average 57.3 41.8

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Washington

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Washington.

Gubernatorial election results in Washington
Race Winner Runner up
2020 56.6%Democratic Party 43.1%Republican Party
2016 54.2%Democratic Party 45.5%Republican Party
2012 51.4%Democratic Party 48.3%Republican Party
2008 53.0%Democratic Party 46.6%Republican Party
2004 48.9%Democratic Party 48.9%Republican Party
Average 52.8 46.5
See also: Party control of Washington state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Washington's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Washington
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 2 8 10
Republican 0 2 2
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 10 12

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Washington's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.

State executive officials in Washington, May 2024
Office Officeholder
Governor Democratic Party Jay Inslee
Lieutenant Governor Democratic Party Denny Heck
Secretary of State Democratic Party Steve Hobbs
Attorney General Democratic Party Bob Ferguson

State legislature

Washington State Senate

Party As of NFebruary 2024
     Democratic Party 29
     Republican Party 20
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 49

Washington House of Representatives

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 58
     Republican Party 40
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 98

Trifecta control

The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

Washington Party Control: 1992-2024
Eighteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate R D D D D R R D D D D R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R[22] D D D D D D D
House D D D R R R R S S S D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

The table below details demographic data in Washington and compares it to the broader United States as of 2022.

Demographic Data for Washington
Washington United States
Population 7,705,281 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 66,455 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 69.9% 65.9%
Black/African American 3.9% 12.5%
Asian 9.2% 5.8%
Native American 1.2% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.7% 0.2%
Other (single race) 5.2% 6%
Multiple 9.9% 8.8%
Hispanic/Latino 13.5% 18.7%
Education
High school graduation rate 92.1% 89.1%
College graduation rate 38% 34.3%
Income
Median household income $90,325 $75,149
Persons below poverty level 6.3% 8.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Election context

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for attorney general candidates in Washington in the 2024 election cycle. Candidates filed for election by paying a fee. If candidates could not afford the filing fee, they could choose to submit petitions. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Washington, click here.

Filing requirements for Washington Attorney General candidates, 2024
Method Filing fee Signatures required Filing deadline Source
Filing fee $1,875.43[23] N/A 5/10/2024 1, 2
Petitions N/A 1,875[24] 5/10/2024 1, 2

Washington Attorney General election history

2020

See also: Washington Attorney General election, 2020

General election

General election for Attorney General of Washington

Incumbent Bob Ferguson defeated Matt Larkin in the general election for Attorney General of Washington on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Bob Ferguson
Bob Ferguson (D)
 
56.4
 
2,226,418
Image of Matt Larkin
Matt Larkin (R) Candidate Connection
 
43.5
 
1,714,927
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
3,968

Total votes: 3,945,313
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Attorney General of Washington

Incumbent Bob Ferguson and Matt Larkin defeated Brett Rogers and Mike Vaska in the primary for Attorney General of Washington on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Bob Ferguson
Bob Ferguson (D)
 
55.8
 
1,356,225
Image of Matt Larkin
Matt Larkin (R) Candidate Connection
 
23.7
 
575,470
Image of Brett Rogers
Brett Rogers (R)
 
12.2
 
296,843
Image of Mike Vaska
Mike Vaska (R) Candidate Connection
 
8.2
 
199,826
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
2,372

Total votes: 2,430,736
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

See also: Washington Attorney General election, 2016

The general election for attorney general was held on November 8, 2016.

Incumbent Bob Ferguson defeated Joshua Trumbull in the Washington attorney general election.

Washington Attorney General, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Bob Ferguson Incumbent 67.14% 2,000,804
     Libertarian Joshua Trumbull 32.86% 979,105
Total Votes 2,979,909
Source: Washington Secretary of State

2012

See also: Washington attorney general election, 2012

Incumbent Rob McKenna (R) chose to run for Governor of Washington rather than run for re-election as attorney general in 2012, and Bob Ferguson (D) won the open seat in the general election on November 6, 2012.

Attorney General of Washington General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngBob Ferguson 53.5% 1,564,443
     Republican Reagan Dunn 46.5% 1,361,010
Total Votes 2,925,453
Election results via Washington Secretary of State


Earlier results


2024 battleground elections

See also: Battlegrounds

This was a battleground election. Other 2024 battleground elections included:

See also

Washington State Executive Elections News and Analysis
Seal of Washington.png
StateExecLogo.png
Ballotpedia RSS.jpg
Washington State Executive Offices
Washington State Legislature
Washington Courts
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Washington elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Washington State Standard, "Five takeaways from the first WA attorney general debate," June 18, 2024
  2. The Cascadia Advocate: A publication of the Northwest Progressive Institute, "A plurality of Washington voters are not sure who they want to vote for in the contest for Attorney General, NPI poll finds," May 23, 2024
  3. Nick Brown 2024 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed June 29, 2024
  4. Manka Dhingra 2024 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed June 29, 2024
  5. Pete Serrano 2024 campaign website, "About Pete," accessed June 29, 2024
  6. City of Pasco Washington, "City Council," accessed June 28, 2024
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Pete Serrano 2024 campaign website, "Pete on the Issues," accessed June 28, 2024
  8. Washington State Standard, "The Republican who wants to be Washington’s next attorney general," January 6, 2024
  9. Pete Serrano 2024 campaign website," Endorsements," accessed June 28, 2024
  10. 10.0 10.1 {https://nickbrownforag.com/ Nick Brown 2024 campaign website, "Home," accessed June 28, 2024]
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Nick Brown 2024 campaign website, "Priorities," accessed June 29, 2024
  12. Manka Dhingra 2024 campaign website, "About Manka," accessed June 29, 2024
  13. The Spokesman-Review, "Washington’s statewide races are heating up. Here’s a look at the three contenders for attorney general," June 18, 2024
  14. KOMO News, "WA attorney general candidate questioned over employment claims, asked to correct website," July 5, 2024
  15. TVW, "2024 Video Voters' Guide – Manka Dhingra," June 10, 2024
  16. 16.0 16.1 YouTube, "Manka Dhingra for Attorney General," June 12, 2023
  17. OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
  18. OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
  19. National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
  20. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed December 15, 2023
  21. Progressive Party
  22. Democrats gained full control of the state Senate after a special election on November 7, 2017.
  23. The filing fee is equal to 1% of the annual income for the office. At the time of the 2024 filing deadline, the income for Washington Attorney General was $187,543
  24. The number of signatures required is equal to 1% of the annual income for the office. At the time of the 2024 filing deadline, the income for Washington Attorney General was $187,543