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U.S. Department of the Interior: Difference between revisions

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|name = Department of the Interior
|name = Department of the Interior
|image = US-DeptOfTheInterior-Seal.svg
|image = US-DeptOfTheInterior-Seal.svg
|secretary = [[Sally Jewell]]
|secretary = [[David Bernhardt]]
|deputy secretary = David J. Hayes
|deputy secretary =  
|budget = $19.4 billion
|budget =  
|employment = 10,365
|employment =  
|year = 1849
|year = 1849
|website = http://www.doi.gov/
|website = [http://www.doi.gov/ DOI.gov]
}}{{tnr}}{{ExecDeptsbox}}The '''Department of the Interior''' is a United States executive department established in 1849. The department was formed to protect and manage the nation's natural resources and cultural heritage.<ref name="mission"/> '''The department is led by the current secretary of the interior, [[Sally Jewell]].'''
}}{{tnr}}{{ExecDeptsbox}}The '''Department of the Interior''' is a United States executive department established in 1849. The department was formed to protect and manage the nation's natural resources and cultural heritage.<ref name="mission"/>


The department employs 10,365 employees. The operating budget for fiscal year 2012 was $19.4 billion.<ref name="DOIbudget"/> The department oversees various federal agencies including: the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), Bureau of Land Management, the National Park Service (NPS), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. Geological Survey.<ref>[http://www.doi.gov/bureaus/index.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "Bureaus and Offices," January 2, 2014]</ref>
[[David Bernhardt]] is the current U.S. secretary of the interior. He assumed the role as acting secretary on January 2, 2019, when former Secretary [[Ryan Zinke]] resigned. Trump formally nominated Bernhardt to the position on March 11, 2019, and the [[U.S. Senate]] confirmed him on April 11, 2019, on a 56-41 vote.<ref>[https://www.congress.gov/nomination/116th-congress/503 ''Congress.gov'', "PN503 — David Bernhardt — Department of the Interior," accessed April 12, 2019]</ref>


The department oversees various federal agencies including: the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), [[U.S. Bureau of Land Management]], the [[U.S. National Park Service]] (NPS), the [[U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service]], and the [[U.S. Geological Survey]].<ref>[http://www.doi.gov/bureaus/index.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "Bureaus and Offices," January 2, 2014]</ref>
{{Apr19SenRules}}
==History==
==History==
The Office of the Interior was formed in 1849 to protect and manage the nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage. Following is a list of important dates in the department's policies:<ref name="hist">[http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/history.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "History of the Interior," accessed January 2, 2014]</ref>
The Office of the Interior was formed in 1849 to protect and manage the nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage. The following is a list of important dates in the department's history:<ref name="hist">[http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/history.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "History of the Interior," accessed January 2, 2014]</ref>
*1869: Hayden expedition began geological survey of Western territories
*1869: Hayden expedition began geological survey of Western territories
*1872: Yellowstone National Park established by Congress
*1872: Yellowstone National Park established by Congress
Line 22: Line 25:
*1982: Minerals Management Service established for mineral revenue collection and offshore land management
*1982: Minerals Management Service established for mineral revenue collection and offshore land management


==Structure==
==Mission==
===Mission===
The Department of the Interior website states the mission:
The Department of the Interior website states the mission:
{{Quote|The Department of the Interior protects and manages the Nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage; provides scientific and other information about those resources; and honors its trust responsibilities or special commitments to American Indians, Alaska Natives, and affiliated island communities.|author=Department of the Interior|source=<ref name="mission">[http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/orgchart.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "Strategic plan FY 2011-2016," accessed January 2, 2013]</ref>}}
{{Quote|The Department of the Interior protects and manages the Nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage; provides scientific and other information about those resources; and honors its trust responsibilities or special commitments to American Indians, Alaska Natives, and affiliated island communities.|author=Department of the Interior<ref name="mission">[http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/orgchart.cfm ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "Strategic plan FY 2011-2016," accessed January 2, 2013]</ref>}}
 
===Leadership===
The current secretary of the interior is [[Sally Jewell]].


==Leadership==
[[David Bernhardt]] is the current secretary of the Interior.
{{SOIhistoricallist}}
{{SOIhistoricallist}}


===Departments===
==Organization==
====Organizational chart====
{{TASP vnt small}}
[[File:Doi org chart.jpg|600px]]
[[File:Doi org chart.jpg|600px]]
==Initiatives and issues==
===Trump administration, 2017-2020===
Click on the tiles below to read more about the Trump administration's specific policy proposals.


==Budget==
<html>
The Department of the Interior had a budget of $19.4 billion for the fiscal year 2012. The department's request for fiscal year 2013 was $17.5 billion, a 1.8% decrease.<ref name="DOIbudget">[http://www.doi.gov/budget/appropriations/2013/highlights/upload/2013_Highlights_Book.pdf ''U.S. Department of the Interior'', "FY 2013 Budget Highlights," accessed January 2, 2014]</ref>
<div class="wrap">
 
===Employment===
''The Best Places to work in the Federal Government'' is a website that tracks workforce trends in federal agencies.  According to their analysis, from 2008-2012, the Department of the Interior has lost an average of 803 jobs per year.<ref name="BestPlaces">[http://bestplacestowork.org/BPTW/rankings/detail/IN00 ''Best Places to Work in the Federal Government'', "Department of the Interior," accessed January 2, 2014]</ref>


===Sequestration===
<div class="box">
Secretary Ken Salazar stated the cuts would result in furloughs for National Park Service employees, but a statement on May 24, 2013, put an end to furloughs after three days.<ref>[http://www.federalnewsradio.com/1104/3237795/Sequestration-Tracker-Guide-to-agency-furloughs ''Federal News Radio'', "Sequestration Tracker: Guide to agency furloughs," Sequestration Tracker: Guide to agency furloughs, 2013]</ref>
    <div class="boxInner">
        <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/The_Trump_administration_on_agriculture_and_food_policy">
      <img src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/2/26/Agriculture_and_food_policy_%28redirected_from_Agricultural_subsidies%29-Tile_Image.jpg" />
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      <div class="titleBox">  <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/The_Trump_administration_on_agriculture_and_food_policy" style="color:white;font-weight:bold;">Agriculture and food policy</a></div>
    </div>
  </div>


==Recent news==
<div class="box">
This section displays the most recent stories in a Google news search for the term '''U.S. + Department + Interior'''
    <div class="boxInner">
        <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/The_Trump_administration_on_energy_and_the_environment">
      <img src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/b/b5/Energy_and_environmental_policy_%28redirected_from_Natural_resources%29-Tile_Image.jpg" />
  </a>
      <div class="titleBox">  <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/The_Trump_administration_on_energy_and_the_environment" style="color:white;font-weight:bold;">Energy and the environment</a></div>
    </div>
  </div>


:''All stories may not be relevant to this page due to the nature of the search engine.''
</div>
</html>


{{RSS|feed=http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&gl=us&q=U.S.+Department+Interior&um=1&ie=UTF-8&output=rss|template=slpfeed|max=10|title=U.S. Department of the Interior News Feed}}
==See also==
==See also==
*[[David Bernhardt]]
*[[Ryan Zinke]]
{|
{|
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*[[Portal:Federal Affairs|Federal Affairs portal]]
*[[Executive Branch|Executive Branch portal]]
*[[U.S. Department of Defense]]
*[[U.S. Department of Defense]]
*[[U.S. Department of Homeland Security]]
*[[U.S. Department of Homeland Security]]
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Google|search=U.S. Department of the Interior}}
*[http://www.doi.gov Official Department of the Interior website]
*[http://www.doi.gov Official Department of the Interior website]
*[https://www.facebook.com/USInterior Official Facebook page]
*[https://www.facebook.com/USInterior Official Facebook page]
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*[http://www.youtube.com/user/USInterior Official Youtube channel]
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/USInterior Official Youtube channel]


==References==
==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Executive departments of the United States]]
[[Category:Executive departments of the United States]]
{{federal affairs}}
[[Category:Agencies of the administrative state]]
{{Executive Branch}}
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Revision as of 10:31, 12 April 2019

Department of the Interior
US-DeptOfTheInterior-Seal.svg
Secretary:David Bernhardt
Year created:1849
Official website:DOI.gov



Executive-Branch-Logo.png

Executive Departments of the United States

Executive Departments
Department of StateDepartment of the TreasuryDepartment of DefenseDepartment of JusticeDepartment of the InteriorDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of CommerceDepartment of LaborDepartment of Health and Human ServicesDepartment of Housing and Urban DevelopmentDepartment of TransportationDepartment of EnergyDepartment of EducationDepartment of Veterans AffairsDepartment of Homeland Security

Department Secretaries
Marco RubioScott BessentPete HegsethPam BondiDoug BurgumBrooke RollinsLori Chavez-DeRemerRobert F. Kennedy Jr.Scott TurnerHoward LutnickSean DuffyChris WrightLinda McMahonDoug CollinsKristi Noem

The Department of the Interior is a United States executive department established in 1849. The department was formed to protect and manage the nation's natural resources and cultural heritage.[1]

David Bernhardt is the current U.S. secretary of the interior. He assumed the role as acting secretary on January 2, 2019, when former Secretary Ryan Zinke resigned. Trump formally nominated Bernhardt to the position on March 11, 2019, and the U.S. Senate confirmed him on April 11, 2019, on a 56-41 vote.[2]

The department oversees various federal agencies including: the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), U.S. Bureau of Land Management, the U.S. National Park Service (NPS), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the U.S. Geological Survey.[3]

On April 3, 2019, the U.S. Senate voted 51-48 in favor of a change to chamber precedent lowering the maximum time allowed for debate on executive nominees to posts below the Cabinet level and on nominees to district court judgeships from 30 hours after invoking cloture to two.[4]

The change was passed under a procedure, often referred to as the nuclear option, that requires 51 votes rather than 60.[5]

It was the third use of the nuclear option in Senate history. In 2013, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold to confirm presidential nominees, except those to the Supreme Court. In 2017, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold required to confirm Supreme Court nominees.[6] For more, see Filibuster and reconciliation in the United States Congress.


History

The Office of the Interior was formed in 1849 to protect and manage the nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage. The following is a list of important dates in the department's history:[7]

  • 1869: Hayden expedition began geological survey of Western territories
  • 1872: Yellowstone National Park established by Congress
  • 1879: U.S. Geological Survey established
  • 1903: First National Wildlife Refuge established at Pelican Island, Florida
  • 1916: National Park Service established by President Woodrow Wilson
  • 1940: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service created from agency merging
  • 1982: Minerals Management Service established for mineral revenue collection and offshore land management

Mission

The Department of the Interior website states the mission:

The Department of the Interior protects and manages the Nation’s natural resources and cultural heritage; provides scientific and other information about those resources; and honors its trust responsibilities or special commitments to American Indians, Alaska Natives, and affiliated island communities.[8]
—Department of the Interior[1]

Leadership

David Bernhardt is the current secretary of the Interior.

Note: Votes marked "N/A" represent voice votes or unrecorded votes. Missing votes will be filled as they are researched.


Organization

Administrative State
Administrative State Icon Gold.png

Read more about the administrative state on Ballotpedia.

Doi org chart.jpg

Initiatives and issues

Trump administration, 2017-2020

Click on the tiles below to read more about the Trump administration's specific policy proposals.

See also

External links

Footnotes