California's 48th Congressional District election, 2026 (June 2 top-two primary)
A top-two primary takes place on June 2, 2026, in California's 48th Congressional District to determine which two candidates will run in the district's general election on November 3, 2026.
| Candidate filing deadline | Primary election | General election |
|---|---|---|
California uses a top-two primary system, in which all candidates appear on the same ballot. The top two vote-getters, regardless of party affiliation, move on to the general election. In states that do not use a top-two system, all parties are usually able to put forward a candidate for the general election if they choose to.[1][2]
Unlike the top-two format used in some states (Louisiana and Georgia special elections for example), a general election between the top-two candidates in California occurs regardless of whether the top candidate received 50% of the vote in the first round of elections.
As of October 2025, California was one of five states to use a top-two primary system, or a variation of the top-two system for some or all statewide primaries. See here for more information.
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
This page focuses on California's 48th Congressional District's top-two primary. For more in-depth information on the district's general election, see the following page:
Candidates and election results
Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:
- Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
- Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies
Nonpartisan primary
Nonpartisan primary election for U.S. House California District 48
The following candidates are running in the primary for U.S. House California District 48 on June 2, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| | Darrell Issa (R) | |
| | Ammar Campa-Najjar (D) | |
| | Abel Chavez (D) | |
| | Stephen Clemons (D) ![]() | |
| | Corinna Contreras (D) | |
| Nicholas Davis (D) | ||
| | Curtis Morrison (D) ![]() | |
| | Ferguson Porter (D) | |
| | Brandon Riker (D) | |
| | Jerlilia Ryans (D) ![]() | |
| | Mike Schaefer (D) | |
| | Whitney Shanahan (D) | |
| | Marni von Wilpert (D) | |
| | Luis Reyna (No party preference) ![]() | |
| Mike Bucy (Independent) | ||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Anuj Dixit (D)
- Marc Iannarino (D)
- Brian Nash (D)
- Suzanne Till (D)
- Albert James Mora (No party preference)
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "Raised in Southern Indiana, Curtis was a good kid, an Eagle Scout even. However, he embarked on an unconventional path, dropping out of college after his freshman year at Purdue University. After a couple of years in the pizza business, he built a real estate firm with his younger sister Rhonda. In his late 30's, Curtis earned his bachelor's degree from the University of Louisville, working at times as a substitute teacher, and for UPS. After that, he did a year of social work school, and rotated between activism, blogging, and Kentucky politics, even running unsuccessfully for state senate in 2012. In 2014, Curtis was exposed as the source of a unflattering recording of Senator Mitch McConnell, leading to a politically-inspired FBI investigation triggered by McConnell. Curtis decided to make the best of the situation and moved to California to attend Whittier Law School. While studying abroad, Curtis met his husband and love of his life, Rodolfo. They'll be celebrating their 10th anniversary this summer.After graduating from law school, at 47 years old, Curtis moved to Oregon to work for a non-profit focused on climate change. In 2018, Curtis returned to Southern California to practice immigration law, eventually starting two law firms. His newest firm, Red Eagle Law, L.C., is based in Bonsall. It specializes in federal litigation on behalf of immigrant families, and employees attorneys and paralegals across the country. "
Party: No party preference
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "I am a Army National Guard combat medic, licensed NREMT, civil rights advocate, and independent candidate for Congress who believes leadership should be earned through service, accountability, and a lifelong commitment to the people—not party loyalty or political ambition. For most of my adult life, I have worked on the front lines of care, safety, and civil rights. As a combat medic and emergency medical technician, I have responded to trauma, stabilized patients in crisis, and witnessed firsthand how access to healthcare can mean the difference between dignity and devastation. As a caregiver, workplace safety professional, and community advocate, I have helped working families, seniors, veterans, and injured workers navigate systems that too often fail the very people they are meant to serve. I have also served in leadership and advocacy roles with the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), where my work has focused on veterans’ rights, Latino and Latina civil rights, voter protections, and civic engagement. Through this work, I have fought to ensure veterans and their families understand and receive the benefits they earned, addressed discrimination and inequity at the community level, protected access to the ballot, and helped build coalitions that bridge the gap between institutions and the communities they serve. Unlike career politicians, I did not build this résumé in political offices. I built it standing up for all peoples."
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "My name is Jerlilia Ryans. I am a small business owner, an attorney, and a caregiver for my elder siblings. I have lived in San Diego for over 40 years, and I am running for Congress to defend our democracy and fight for the kitchen-table issues that matter most to working families—affordability, the rising cost of living, universal healthcare for all, affordable housing, a meaningful child tax credit, and a fair, comprehensive immigration plan. I am running because every single day our democracy is being threatened. The Trump administration and its allies continue to undermine our institutions, our rights, and the rule of law. The American people deserve a representative who will stand up every day—without fear or compromise—to protect their freedoms and fight for their future. As an attorney, I understand the law. As an American, I believe deeply in the Constitution and in equal justice under the law. I am running for Congress to ensure that our government works for the people—not special interests—and to build an economy and democracy that leave no one behind."
Voting information
- See also: Voting in California
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
Polls are conducted with a variety of methodologies and have margins of error or credibility intervals.[3] The Pew Research Center wrote, "A margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points at the 95% confidence level means that if we fielded the same survey 100 times, we would expect the result to be within 3 percentage points of the true population value 95 of those times."[4] For tips on reading polls from FiveThirtyEight, click here. For tips from Pew, click here.
Below we provide results for polls from a wide variety of sources, including media outlets, social media, campaigns, and aggregation websites, when available. We only report polls for which we can find a margin of error or credibility interval. Know of something we're missing? Click here to let us know.
| Poll | Dates | Campa-Najjar (D) | Chavez (D) | Contreras (D) | Issa (R) | Riker (D) | von Wilpert (D) | Someone else | Undecided | Sample size | Margin of error | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | 19.3 | 2.7 | 5.4 | 43.6 | 7 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 9.6 | 560 LV | ± 4.1% | Ammar Campa-Najjar (D) | |
| Note: LV is likely voters, RV is registered voters, and EV is eligible voters. | ||||||||||||
Campaign finance
| Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darrell Issa | Republican Party | $1,491,705 | $491,497 | $2,644,824 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Ammar Campa-Najjar | Democratic Party | $823,124 | $405,296 | $417,889 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Abel Chavez | Democratic Party | $204,095 | $187,192 | $16,903 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Stephen Clemons | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Corinna Contreras | Democratic Party | $12,922 | $1,164 | $11,758 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Nicholas Davis | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Curtis Morrison | Democratic Party | $35,553 | $35,553 | $0 | As of February 23, 2026 |
| Ferguson Porter | Democratic Party | $63,492 | $40,955 | $22,538 | As of September 30, 2025 |
| Brandon Riker | Democratic Party | $1,524,345 | $463,423 | $1,060,921 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Jerlilia Ryans | Democratic Party | $0 | $6,006 | $-5,871 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Mike Schaefer | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Whitney Shanahan | Democratic Party | $4,174 | $2,985 | $1,386 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Marni von Wilpert | Democratic Party | $519,997 | $215,721 | $304,276 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Luis Reyna | No party preference | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Mike Bucy | Independent | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
|
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
|||||
District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district before and after redistricting ahead of the 2026 election.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2026 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Below is the district map used in the 2024 election next to the map in place for the 2026 election. Click on a map below to enlarge it.
2024

2026

Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+7. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 7 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made California's 48th the 163rd most Republican district nationally.[5]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2024 presidential election was in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by The Downballot.
| Kamala Harris | Donald Trump |
|---|---|
| 50.3% | 47.1% |
Presidential voting history
California presidential election results (1900-2024)
- 16 Democratic wins
- 15 Republican wins
- 1 other win
| Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winning Party | R | R | R | P[6] | D | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of California's congressional delegation as of January 2026.
| Congressional Partisan Breakdown from California | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
| Democratic | 2 | 43 | 45 |
| Republican | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vacancies | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 52 | 54 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in California's top four state executive offices as of October 2025.
| Office | Officeholder |
|---|---|
| Governor | |
| Lieutenant Governor | |
| Secretary of State | |
| Attorney General |
State legislature
California State Senate
| Party | As of October 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 30 | |
| Republican Party | 10 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 40 | |
California State Assembly
| Party | As of October 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 60 | |
| Republican Party | 20 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 80 | |
Trifecta control
California Party Control: 1992-2025
Twenty years with Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
| Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| Assembly | D | D | D | S | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Ballot access
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in California in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in California, click here.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| California | U.S. House | All candidates | 40-60 | $1,740 | 3/6/2026 | Source |
See also
- California's 48th Congressional District election, 2026
- United States House elections in California, 2026 (June 2 top-two primaries)
- United States House Democratic Party primaries, 2026
- United States House Republican Party primaries, 2026
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2026
- U.S. House battlegrounds, 2026
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ California Legislative Information, "California Constitution, Article II, Section 5," accessed October 29, 2025
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Primary Elections in California," accessed October 29, 2025
- ↑ For more information on the difference between margins of error and credibility intervals, see explanations from the American Association for Public Opinion Research and Ipsos.
- ↑ Pew Research Center, "5 key things to know about the margin of error in election polls," September 8, 2016
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
- ↑ Progressive Party
