2026 Oklahoma legislative session

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2026 Oklahoma legislative session
General information
Scheduled session start:    Feb. 2, 2026 Scheduled session end:    May 29, 2026
Leadership
Senate President Matt Pinnell (R) House Speaker Kyle Hilbert (R) Majority Leader Senate: Julie Daniels (R) House: Mark Lawson (R) Minority Leader Senate: Julia Kirt (D) House: Cyndi Munson (D)
Elections
Next Election:    November 3, 2026 Last Election:    November 5, 2024
Previous legislative sessions
2025 • 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018
Other 2026 legislative sessions
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In 2026, the Oklahoma State Legislature is scheduled to convene on February 2, 2026, and adjourn on May 29, 2026.

The legislators serving in this session took office following the 2024 elections. Republicans won a 40-8 majority in the Senate and an 81-20 majority in the House. The party also controlled the governorship, creating a Republican state government trifecta. At the start of the 2026 session, Oklahoma was one of 19 state legislatures where Republicans had a veto-proof supermajority in both chambers.

At the beginning of the 2026 legislative session:

Republicans held a majority in the Oklahoma state House and state Senate.

Oklahoma was one of 23 Republicans state government trifectas.

Oklahoma's governor was Republican Kevin Stitt.

Leadership in 2026

See also: Leadership positions in state legislatures

Oklahoma State Senate

• Senate president: Matt Pinnell (R)
• Majority leader: Julie Daniels (R)
• Minority leader: Julia Kirt (D)

Oklahoma House of Representatives

• Speaker of the House: Kyle Hilbert (R)
• Majority leader: Mark Lawson (R)
• Minority leader: Cyndi Munson (D)

Partisan control in 2026

See also: State government trifectas

Oklahoma was one of 23 Republican state government trifectas at the start of 2026 legislative sessions. A state government trifecta occurs when one political party holds the governor's office, a majority in the state Senate, and a majority in the state House. For more information about state government trifectas, click here.

Oklahoma was also one of 19 state legislatures where Republicans had a veto-proof supermajority in both chambers. Veto overrides occur when a legislature votes to reverse a veto issued by an executive such as a governor or the president. If one party has a majority in a state legislature that is large enough to override a gubernatorial veto without any votes from members of the minority party, it is called a veto-proof majority or, sometimes, a supermajority. To read more about veto-proof supermajorities in state legislatures, click here.

The following tables show the partisan breakdown of the Oklahoma State Legislature in the 2026 legislative session.

Oklahoma State Senate

Partisan composition, Oklahoma State Senate

As of February 2026
Party	Members
Democratic	8
Republican	40
Other	0
Vacancies	0
Total	48

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Partisan composition, Oklahoma House of Representatives

As of February 2026
Party	Members
Democratic	19
Republican	80
Other	0
Vacancies	2
Total	101

Regular session

The list below shows up to 25 pieces of legislation in the 2026 legislative session that most recently passed both chambers of the legislature, were signed by the governor, or were approved by the legislature in a veto override. If no bills are displayed below, no legislation has met these criteria yet in 2026. This information is provided by BillTrack50.

Standing legislative committees

See also: Standing committee and List of committees in Oklahoma state government

A standing committee of a state legislature is a committee that exists on a more-or-less permanent basis, from legislative session to session, that considers and refines legislative bills that fall under the committee's subject matter.

At the beginning of the 2026 legislative session, there were 28 standing committees in Oklahoma's state government, including four joint legislative committees, 14 state Senate committees, and 10 state House committees.

Joint legislative committees

• Committee on Pandemic Relief Funding
• Committee on State-Tribal Relations
• Joint Appropriations and Budget Committee
• Oversight Committee for the Legislative Office of Fiscal Transparency

Senate committees

• Agriculture and Wildlife Committee
• Appropriations Committee
• Business, Commerce, and Tourism Committee
• Education Committee
• Energy Committee
• Finance Committee
• Health and Human Services Committee
• Retirement and Insurance Committee
• Senate General Government Committee
• Senate Judiciary Committee
• Senate Public Safety Committee
• Senate Rules Committee
• Senate Transportation Committee
• Senate Veterans and Military Affairs Committee

House committees

• Administrative Rules Committee
• Appropriations and Budget Committee
• Commerce & Economic Development Oversight Committee
• Committee on Government Oversight
• Education Oversight Committee
• Energy and Natural Resources Oversight Committee
• Government Oversight Committee
• Health and Human Services Oversight Committee
• House Rules Committee
• Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

Legislatively referred constitutional amendments

In every state but Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In 18 states, initiated constitutional amendments can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are also many other types of statewide measures.

The methods by which the Oklahoma Constitution can be amended:

See also: Section 1, Article V, and Article XXIV of the Oklahoma Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Oklahoma

The Oklahoma Constitution provides three mechanisms for amending the state's constitution—a citizen-initiated process, a legislative process, and a state constitutional convention. Oklahoma requires a simple majority vote (50% plus 1) for voters to approve constitutional amendments.

Initiative

See also: Initiated constitutional amendment

An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends a state's constitution. Eighteen (18) states allow citizens to initiate constitutional amendments.

In Oklahoma, the number of signatures required for an initiated constitutional amendment is equal to 15% of the votes cast in the last gubernatorial election. A simple majority vote is required for voter approval.

Legislature

See also: Legislatively referred constitutional amendment

A simple majority vote is required during one legislative session for the Oklahoma State Legislature to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 51 votes in the Oklahoma House of Representatives and 24 votes in the Oklahoma State Senate, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot.

Convention

See also: Convention-referred constitutional amendment

According to Section 2 of Article XXIV of the Oklahoma Constitution, a question about whether to hold a state constitutional convention is to automatically appear on the state's ballot every 20 years. Oklahoma is one of 14 states that provides for an automatic constitutional convention question. However, the last time Oklahomans voted on such a question was in 1970. According to the State Constitutional Convention Clearinghouse, "Since 1970, Oklahoma’s legislature has refused to follow its Constitution with regard to this provision. In 1994, it placed a referendum on the ballot to eliminate this requirement, but the people of Oklahoma defeated it. Since 1990, many bills have been introduced to implement this part of the Constitution but none has passed."

Historical partisan control

The table below depicts the historical trifecta status of Oklahoma.

Oklahoma Party Control: 1992-2026
Five years of Democratic trifectas  •  Sixteen years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year	92	93	94	95	96	97	98	99	00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26
Governor	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
Senate	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	S	S	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
House	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R

Historical Senate control

Republicans won control of the Oklahoma State Senate in 2008. In 2024, they won a 40-8 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Oklahoma Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Oklahoma State Senate election results: 1992-2024

Year	'92	'94	'96	'98	'00	'02	'04	'06	'08	'10	'12	'14	'16	'18	'20	'22	'24
Democrats	37	35	33	33	30	28	26	24	22	16	12	8	6	9	9	8	8
Republicans	11	13	15	15	18	20	22	24	26	32	36	40	42	39	39	40	40

Historical House control

Republicans won control of the Oklahoma House of Representatives in 2004. In 2024, they won an 81-20 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Oklahoma House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Oklahoma House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024

Year	'92	'94	'96	'98	'00	'02	'04	'06	'08	'10	'12	'14	'16	'18	'20	'22	'24
Democrats	69	65	65	61	53	53	44	44	40	31	29	29	26	25	19	20	20
Republicans	32	36	36	40	48	48	57	57	61	70	72	72	75	76	82	81	81

.

Analysis

Adopted legislation, 2011-2024

See also: The State Legislative Decade - Oklahoma

In 2024, Ballotpedia released analysis of bills enacted in each state in the preceding decade. The charts and table below detail legislation passed each year by party sponsorship.

See also

Elections	Oklahoma State Government	State Legislatures	State Politics
Oklahoma State Senate elections, 2026 Oklahoma House of Representatives elections, 2026	Oklahoma State Legislature Oklahoma House of Representatives Oklahoma State Senate Governor of Oklahoma Oklahoma Supreme Court	State legislative elections, 2026 State legislative special elections, 2026 State legislative elections, 2024 State legislative elections, 2022	State government trifectas State government triplexes Veto overrides in state legislatures State executives State courts Ballot measures

External links

• Search Google News for this topic
• Oklahoma State Legislature homepage

Footnotes

State legislatures

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2026

State legislative elections (2026) • State legislative special elections (2026) • Primary dates and filing requirements • 2026 Session Dates

2025

State legislative elections (2025) • State legislative special elections (2025) • Primary dates and filing requirements • 2025 Session Dates

Historical elections

2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 • 2015 • 2014 • 2013 • 2012 • 2011 • 2010 • 2009 • 2008 • 2007 • 2006 • 2005 • 2004 • 2003 • 2002 • 2001 • 2000

Features of state legislatures

How vacancies are filled in state legislatures • States with a full-time legislature • State legislatures with term limits • Comparison of state legislative salaries • When state legislators assume office after a general election • Population represented by state legislators • State constitutional articles governing state legislatures • State legislative sessions • Resign-to-run law • State legislature candidate requirements by state • Official names of state legislatures • State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts • Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections

State senates

Length of terms of state senators • State senators • Partisan composition of state senates • State senators sorted by year first elected

State houses

Length of terms of state representatives • State representatives • Partisan composition of state houses • State representatives sorted by year first elected

Leadership positions

President of the Senate • President Pro Tempore • Senate Majority Leader • Senate Minority Leader • House Majority Leader • House Minority Leader • State Speaker of the House

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