Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024 (May 28 Republican primary runoff)
Incumbent Tony Gonzales (R) defeated Brandon Herrera (R) in the Republican primary runoff in Texas' 23rd Congressional District on May 28, 2024. Gonzales received 50.7% of the runoff vote to Herrera's 49.3%.
Gonzales and Herrera were the top two finishers in the five-candidate primary on March 5, 2024, receiving 45.4% and 24.2% of the vote, respectively. The two advanced to a runoff because neither received more than 50% of the vote.
The Republican Party of Texas censured Gonzales in March, saying his votes in support of same-sex marriage and additional firearms restrictions violated the party's principles. The resolution also said Gonzales' lack of support for a bill that would have placed additional limits on individuals in the country without legal permission violated party principles. Gonzales was the first Republican officeholder Texas Republicans censured since then-Texas House Speaker Joe Straus (R) ahead of the 2018 legislative primaries.[1] The National Republican Congressional Committee said it would continue to support Gonzales.[2]
In a statement following Gonzales' censure, the Gonzales campaign said he was focused on policymaking over politics: "Today, like every day, Congressman Tony Gonzales went to work on behalf of the people of TX-23...The Republican Party of Texas would be wise to follow his lead and do some actual work."[3] In an interview with The Texas Tribune, Gonzales said, "The reality is I’ve taken almost 1,400 votes, and the bulk of those have been with the Republican Party."[4]
Gonzales, a 20-year veteran of the U.S. Navy, was first elected in 2020 and said he had a record of delivering for the district and would continue to do so if re-elected, mentioning border security as a priority.[5][6] Gonzales said Herrera was "the biggest fraud running for Congress in America," referring to Herrera's background as a North Carolina native and to statements Herrera made that Gonzales said were critical of former President Donald Trump (R).[7]
Herrera was a firearms manufacturer and host of a YouTube channel focused on firearms-related content.[8][9] Herrera said he was running because Gonzales had not lived up to his supporters' values during his time in office.[10] Herrera said the district's voters were "done with Tony Gonzales and his betrayal of our shared conservative values," referring to Gonzales' votes on border security, vaccine requirements, and firearms regulations.[11]
As of May 28, 2024, Gonzales had raised $4,490,354 and Herrera had raised $1,376,171 (including $50,000 in self-funding).
As of May 28, 2024, The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales, and Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball each rated the general election Solid/Safe Republican. Gonzales was re-elected in 2022 56%-39%. In the 2020 presidential election, Donald Trump (R) had 53% of the district vote to Joe Biden's (D) 46%.
The United Democracy Project (UDP) is a super PAC affiliated with the pro-Israel lobbying group the American Israel Public Affairs Commission (AIPAC). UDP contributed satellite spending in Texas' 23rd Congressional District election in 2024. To learn more about how influencers, including activists, lobbyists, and philanthropists influence elections, click here.
This page focuses on Texas' 23rd Congressional District Republican primary runoff. For more in-depth information on the district's Democratic and Republican primaries and the general election, see the following pages:
- Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primary)
- Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Republican primary)
- Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024
Candidates and election results
Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23
Incumbent Tony Gonzales defeated Brandon Herrera in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23 on May 28, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales | 50.6 | 15,023 |
![]() | Brandon Herrera | 49.4 | 14,669 |
Total votes: 29,692 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Voting information
- See also: Voting in Texas
Candidate comparison
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office:
- U.S. House Texas District 23 (Assumed office: 2021)
Biography: Gonzales obtained an associate's degree from Chaminade University, a bachelor's degree from Excelsior College, and a master's degree from American Public University. He served in the U.S. Navy for 20 years and, before entering elected politics, taught at Pensacola State College and the University of Maryland College Park. Gonzales also served as a legislative fellow at the Navy's office of legislative affairs.
Show sources
Sources: Tony Gonzales campaign website, "Home page," accessed December 20, 2023, Tony Gonzales campaign website, "Meet Tony," accessed December 20, 2023, Tony Gonzales campaign website, "Issues," accessed December 20, 2023, Facebook, "Tony Gonzales - Videos," accessed December 20, 2023; Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "GONZALES, Tony," accessed December 20, 2023
This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 23 in 2024.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office: None
Biography: Herrera studied pre-law at Campbell University before leaving to start a firearms manufacturing business. In addition to the business, Herrera is the host of a YouTube channel focused on firearms content.
Show sources
Sources: YouTube, "Brandon Herrera - I'm Running For Congress," August 12, 2023, Archive.org, "Brandon Herrera campaign website - On the Issues, archived December 8, 2023," accessed February 2, 2024; Brandon Herrera campaign website, "About," accessed December 20, 2023, YouTube, "Brandon Herrera," accessed December 20, 2023
This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 23 in 2024.
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.
Campaign advertisements
This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.
Tony Gonzales
View more ads here:
Brandon Herrera
View more ads here:
Endorsements
Click the links below to see official endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites for any candidates that make that information available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.
Election competitiveness
Polls
- See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls
We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.
Race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[12]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[13][14][15]
Race ratings: Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
November 5, 2024 | October 29, 2024 | October 22, 2024 | October 15, 2024 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
Decision Desk HQ and The Hill | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week. |
Election spending
Campaign finance
Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tony Gonzales | Republican Party | $5,949,591 | $4,844,992 | $1,458,987 | As of December 31, 2024 |
Brandon Herrera | Republican Party | $1,997,067 | $1,989,026 | $8,041 | As of December 31, 2024 |
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
Satellite spending
- See also: Satellite spending
Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[16][17][18]
If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.
By candidate | By election |
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District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2024 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Below was the map in use at the time of the election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Texas.
Texas U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2024 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Districts/ offices |
Seats | Open seats | Candidates | Possible primaries | Contested Democratic primaries | Contested Republican primaries | % of contested primaries | Incumbents in contested primaries | % of incumbents in contested primaries | ||||
2024 | 38 | 38 | 3 | 160 | 76 | 16 | 23 | 51.3% | 19 | 54.3% | ||||
2022 | 38 | 38 | 6 | 222 | 76 | 17 | 27 | 57.9% | 19 | 59.4% | ||||
2020 | 36 | 36 | 6 | 231 | 72 | 24 | 26 | 69.4% | 18 | 60.0% | ||||
2018 | 36 | 36 | 8 | 212 | 72 | 25 | 21 | 63.9% | 15 | 53.6% | ||||
2016 | 36 | 36 | 2 | 127 | 72 | 13 | 20 | 45.8% | 19 | 55.9% | ||||
2014 | 36 | 36 | 1 | 100 | 72 | 6 | 13 | 26.4% | 12 | 34.3% |
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Texas in 2024. Information below was calculated on 1/29/2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
In 2024, 164 candidates filed to run for Texas’ 38 U.S. House districts, including 63 Democrats and 101 Republicans. That was 4.3 candidates per district, the lowest number since 2016, when 3.5 candidates ran.
In 2022, the first election after the number of congressional districts in Texas increased from 36 to 38, 5.8 candidates ran per district. In 2020, 6.4 candidates ran, and 5.8 candidates ran in 2018.
The 164 candidates who ran in 2024 were also the fewest total number to run since 2016, when 127 candidates ran. One hundred candidates ran for Texas’ then-36 districts in 2014, the fewest in the decade, while 231 ran in 2020, the decade-high.
Three seats were open. That was the fewest since 2016, when two seats were open. Six seats were open in 2022 and 2020, and eight were in 2018—the decade-high.
Reps. Kay Granger (R-12th) and Michael Burgess (R-26th) retired from public office. Rep. Colin Allred (D-32nd) didn't seek re-election in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Fourteen candidates—10 Democrats and 4 Republicans—ran for the open 32nd district, the most candidates who ran for a seat in 2024.
Thirty-nine primaries—16 Democratic and 23 Republican—were contested this year. That was the fewest since 2016, when 33 were contested. There were 44 contested primaries in 2022, 50 in 2020, and 46 in 2018.
Nineteen incumbents—six Democrats and thirteen Republicans—faced primary challengers this year. That was the same number as 2022, and one more than in 2020.
Three districts—the 9th, the 20th, and the 30th—were guaranteed to Democrats because no Republicans filed to run. Five were guaranteed to Republicans because no Democrats filed to run—the 1st, the 11th, the 13th, the 19th, and the 25th.
Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+5. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 5 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Texas' 23rd the 189th most Republican district nationally.[19]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.
2020 presidential results in Texas' 23rd based on 2024 district lines | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |||
45.8% | 52.9% |
Inside Elections Baselines
- See also: Inside Elections
Inside Elections' Baseline is a figure that analyzes all federal and statewide election results from the district over the past four election cycles. The results are combined in an index estimating the strength of a typical Democratic or Republican candidate in the congressional district.[20] The table below displays the Baseline data for this district.
Inside Elections Baseline for 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Baseline ![]() |
Republican Baseline ![]() |
Difference | ||
45.4 | 51.9 | R+6.5 |
Presidential voting history
- See also: Presidential election in Texas, 2020
Texas presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 16 Democratic wins
- 15 Republican wins
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winning Party | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | D | D | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
- See also: Party control of Texas state government
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Texas' congressional delegation as of May 2024.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Texas | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 0 | 12 | 12 |
Republican | 2 | 25 | 27 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 2 | 38 | 40 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Texas' top four state executive offices as of May 2024.
State executive officials in Texas, May 2024 | |
---|---|
Office | Officeholder |
Governor | ![]() |
Lieutenant Governor | ![]() |
Secretary of State | ![]() |
Attorney General | ![]() |
State legislature
Texas State Senate
Party | As of February 2024 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 11 | |
Republican Party | 19 | |
Other | 0 | |
Vacancies | 1 | |
Total | 31 |
Texas House of Representatives
Party | As of February 2024 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 64 | |
Republican Party | 86 | |
Other | 0 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 150 |
Trifecta control
The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.
Texas Party Control: 1992-2024
Three years of Democratic trifectas • Twenty-two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Election context
Ballot access
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Texas in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Texas, click here.
Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
Texas | U.S. House | Democratic or Republican | 2% of votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less | $3,125.00 | 12/11/2023 | Source |
Texas | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 5% of all votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less | N/A | 12/11/2023 | Source |
District election history
2022
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 23
Incumbent Tony Gonzales defeated John Lira and Francisco Lopez in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 23 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales (R) | 55.9 | 116,649 |
![]() | John Lira (D) ![]() | 38.8 | 80,947 | |
![]() | Francisco Lopez (Independent) ![]() | 5.4 | 11,180 |
Total votes: 208,776 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- James Hart (Independent)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
John Lira defeated Priscilla Golden in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 1, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | John Lira ![]() | 55.9 | 19,816 |
Priscilla Golden | 44.1 | 15,664 |
Total votes: 35,480 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
Incumbent Tony Gonzales defeated Alma Arredondo-Lynch and Alia Garcia-Ureste in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 1, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales | 78.0 | 37,212 |
![]() | Alma Arredondo-Lynch | 15.2 | 7,261 | |
![]() | Alia Garcia-Ureste | 6.8 | 3,235 |
Total votes: 47,708 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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2020
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 23
Tony Gonzales defeated Gina Ortiz Jones and Beto Villela in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 23 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales (R) ![]() | 50.6 | 149,395 |
![]() | Gina Ortiz Jones (D) | 46.6 | 137,693 | |
![]() | Beto Villela (L) | 2.8 | 8,369 |
Total votes: 295,457 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Steven Sanders (Independent)
Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23
Tony Gonzales defeated Raul Reyes Jr. in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23 on July 14, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales ![]() | 50.1 | 12,342 |
![]() | Raul Reyes Jr. | 49.9 | 12,297 |
Total votes: 24,639 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
Gina Ortiz Jones defeated Efrain Valdez, Rosalinda Ramos Abuabara, Ricardo Madrid, and Jaime Escuder in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Gina Ortiz Jones | 66.2 | 41,718 |
Efrain Valdez | 11.4 | 7,163 | ||
![]() | Rosalinda Ramos Abuabara ![]() | 10.9 | 6,896 | |
Ricardo Madrid | 7.2 | 4,518 | ||
![]() | Jaime Escuder ![]() | 4.3 | 2,725 |
Total votes: 63,020 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Liz Wahl (D)
- Brandyn Waterman (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tony Gonzales ![]() | 28.1 | 11,522 |
✔ | ![]() | Raul Reyes Jr. | 23.3 | 9,555 |
![]() | Alma Arredondo-Lynch | 13.2 | 5,391 | |
![]() | Ben Van Winkle ![]() | 10.8 | 4,427 | |
![]() | Jeff McFarlin ![]() | 10.3 | 4,241 | |
![]() | Sharon Thomas ![]() | 6.1 | 2,511 | |
![]() | Cecil B. Jones ![]() | 3.8 | 1,552 | |
![]() | Alia Garcia-Ureste ![]() | 2.5 | 1,039 | |
![]() | Darwin Boedeker ![]() | 1.8 | 745 |
Total votes: 40,983 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Adam Hansen (R)
Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 23
Beto Villela defeated Tim Martinez in the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 21, 2020.
Candidate | ||
Tim Martinez (L) | ||
✔ | ![]() | Beto Villela (L) |
![]() | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 23
Incumbent William Hurd defeated Gina Ortiz Jones and Ruben Corvalan in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 23 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Hurd (R) | 49.2 | 103,285 |
![]() | Gina Ortiz Jones (D) | 48.7 | 102,359 | |
![]() | Ruben Corvalan (L) | 2.1 | 4,425 |
Total votes: 210,069 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary runoff election
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23
Gina Ortiz Jones defeated Ricardo Jose Treviño Jr. in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 23 on May 22, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Gina Ortiz Jones | 66.8 | 16,696 |
![]() | Ricardo Jose Treviño Jr. | 33.2 | 8,296 |
Total votes: 24,992 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
Gina Ortiz Jones and Ricardo Jose Treviño Jr. advanced to a runoff. They defeated Judith Ann Canales, Jay Hulings, and Angela Villescaz in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Gina Ortiz Jones | 41.6 | 18,443 |
✔ | ![]() | Ricardo Jose Treviño Jr. | 17.4 | 7,710 |
![]() | Judith Ann Canales | 17.0 | 7,538 | |
![]() | Jay Hulings | 15.0 | 6,649 | |
Angela Villescaz | 9.1 | 4,032 |
Total votes: 44,372 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23
Incumbent William Hurd defeated Alma Arredondo-Lynch in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 23 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Hurd | 80.4 | 24,569 |
![]() | Alma Arredondo-Lynch | 19.6 | 5,986 |
Total votes: 30,555 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Earlier results
To view the electoral history dating back to 1990 for the office of Texas' 23rd Congressional District, click [show] to expand the section. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2016 Texas' 23rd Congressional District was a battleground district in 2016. Incumbent Will Hurd (R) won re-election to his second term, and defeated former Rep. Pete Gallego (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Hurd ousted Gallego in the 2014 general election to win the seat. Hurd defeated William Peterson in the Republican primary on March 1, 2016, while Gallego defeated Lee Keenen to win the Democratic nomination. Ruben Corvalan (L) also sought election to the seat.[21][22]
2014 The 23rd Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014.
2012 The 23rd Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012, in which Pete Gallego (D) won election. He defeated incumbent Francisco Canseco (R), Jeffrey Blunt (L) and Ed Scharf (G) in the general election. This switched partisan control of the district.[23]
2010 2008 2006
2004 2002 2000 1998 1996 1994
1992 1990
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2024 battleground elections
- See also: Battlegrounds
This was a battleground election. Other 2024 battleground elections included:
- Georgia's 13th Congressional District election, 2024 (May 21 Democratic primary)
- Nevada State Assembly elections, 2024
- Texas' 28th Congressional District election, 2024
See also
- Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primary)
- Texas' 23rd Congressional District election, 2024
- United States House elections in Texas, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primaries)
- United States House elections in Texas, 2024 (March 5 Republican primaries)
- United States House Democratic Party primaries, 2024
- United States House Republican Party primaries, 2024
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2024
- U.S. House battlegrounds, 2024
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ The Texas Tribune, "Texas GOP censures U.S. Rep. Tony Gonzales over party-splitting votes in Congress," March 4, 2023
- ↑ The Texas Tribune, "Texas GOP censures U.S. Rep. Tony Gonzales over party-splitting votes in Congress," March 4, 2023
- ↑ The Hill, "Texas GOP votes to censure Rep. Tony Gonzales over support on gun, same-sex legislation," March 4, 2023
- ↑ CBS Austin, "U.S. Rep. Tony Gonzales defiant as he faces censure for breaking with Republican Party," March 3, 2023
- ↑ Tony Gonzales campaign website, "Meet Tony," accessed December 21, 2023
- ↑ Tony Gonzales campaign website, "Values," accessed December 21, 2023
- ↑ Facebook, "Team Tony on March 15, 2024," accessed March 19, 2024
- ↑ Brandon Herrera campaign website, "About," accessed December 21, 2023
- ↑ YouTube, "Brandon Herrera," accessed December 21, 2023
- ↑ YouTube, "Brandon Herrera - I'm Running for Congress," August 12, 2023
- ↑ Brandon Herrera campaign website, "Brandon Herrera’s Statement on Advancing to Run-Off against Tony Gonzales," March 6, 2024
- ↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑ Inside Elections, "Methodology: Inside Elections’ Baseline by Congressional District," December 8, 2023
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed December 15, 2015
- ↑ The New York Times, "Texas Primary Results," March 1, 2016
- ↑ Politico, "2012 Election Map, Texas," November 6, 2012
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 1996," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1994," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1992," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1990," accessed March 28, 2013