Tobacco and cigarette taxes ballot measures

Voters have decided on tobacco and cigarette taxes ballot measures across the U.S. As a state ballot measure topic, this includes measures concerning taxes levied on tobacco, cigarettes, or similar products. The topic is grouped within the budget and tax policy area.

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Upcoming ballot measures

See also: 2026 ballot measures and 2027 ballot measures

The following is a list of state ballot measures related to this topic that are certified or potential for this year and future elections:

2026

1. Missouri Allow Voters to Decide County Taxes on Cigarettes Amendment (2026) - Potential

List of state ballot measures

Click the tabs to view state ballot measures related to this topic, organized by year or state.

Years

States

2026

1. Missouri Allow Voters to Decide County Taxes on Cigarettes Amendment (2026) - Potential

2019

1. Washington Advisory Vote 23, Nonbinding Question on E-Cigarette and Vapor Product Tax (2019)

2018

1. Montana I-185, Extend Medicaid Expansion and Increase Tobacco Taxes Initiative (2018)
2. South Dakota Initiated Measure 25, Tobacco Tax Increase Initiative (2018)

2016

1. California Proposition 56, Tobacco Tax Increase (2016)
2. Colorado Tobacco Tax Increase, Amendment 72 (2016)
3. Missouri 23 Cent Cigarette Tax, Proposition A (2016)
4. Missouri 60 Cent Cigarette Tax, Constitutional Amendment 3 (2016)
5. North Dakota Tobacco Tax Increase, Initiated Statutory Measure 4 (2016)

2012

1. Missouri Tobacco Tax Initiative, Proposition B (2012)

2006

1. Arizona Proposition 201, Smoking Ban in Public Places and Cigarette Tax Initiative (2006)
2. Missouri Amendment 3, Healthy Future Trust Fund Initiative (2006)
3. South Dakota Initiated Measure 2, Increase Taxes on Tobacco Measure (2006)

2002

1. Arizona Proposition 303, Tobacco Tax Increase Initiative (2002)
2. Missouri Proposition A, Tobacco Tax for Healthy Families Trust Fund Initiative (2002)
3. Oregon Measure 20, Increased Cigarette Tax for State Health Plan Measure (September 2002)

2001

1. Washington Initiative 773, Increase Tobacco Tax for Health Programs Measure (2001)

2000

1. California Proposition 28, Cigarette Tax Repeal Initiative (March 2000)

1994

1. Washington Referendum 43, Taxes on Cigarettes, Liquor, and Carbonated Beverages for Prevention Programs Measure (1994)

1992

1. Massachusetts Question 1, Excise Tax on Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco for Health Fund Initiative (1992)

1991

1. Missouri Proposition B, Tax Increase for K-12 Education, Higher Education, and Job Training Measure (1991)

1990

1. Montana Tobacco Sales Tax Increase, I-115 (1990)

1988

1. Utah Initiative B, Reduce Income, Sales, Fuel, and Cigarette Taxes Measure (1988)

1972

1. California Proposition 14, Taxes and Financing Initiative (1972)

1966

1. Massachusetts Question 5, Sales Tax Referendum (1966)
2. Massachusetts Question 6, Temporary Sales Tax and Creation of Local Aid Fund Advisory Question (1966)
3. Montana Tobacco Tax, LR-64 (1966)

1955

1. Missouri Referendum 1, Cigarette Tax for Schools Referendum (October 1955)

1946

1. Maine World War II Veterans's Bonus Taxes Measure (September 1946)
2. Maine World War II Veterans Bonus Bonds and Taxes Constitutional Amendment (September 1946)

1930

1. Michigan Cigarette Tax Referendum (1930)

Arizona

1. Arizona Proposition 201, Smoking Ban in Public Places and Cigarette Tax Initiative (2006)
2. Arizona Proposition 303, Tobacco Tax Increase Initiative (2002)

California

1. California Proposition 14, Taxes and Financing Initiative (1972)
2. California Proposition 28, Cigarette Tax Repeal Initiative (March 2000)
3. California Proposition 56, Tobacco Tax Increase (2016)

Colorado

1. Colorado Tobacco Tax Increase, Amendment 72 (2016)

Maine

1. Maine World War II Veterans's Bonus Taxes Measure (September 1946)
2. Maine World War II Veterans Bonus Bonds and Taxes Constitutional Amendment (September 1946)

Massachusetts

1. Massachusetts Question 1, Excise Tax on Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco for Health Fund Initiative (1992)
2. Massachusetts Question 5, Sales Tax Referendum (1966)
3. Massachusetts Question 6, Temporary Sales Tax and Creation of Local Aid Fund Advisory Question (1966)

Michigan

1. Michigan Cigarette Tax Referendum (1930)

Missouri

1. Missouri 23 Cent Cigarette Tax, Proposition A (2016)
2. Missouri 60 Cent Cigarette Tax, Constitutional Amendment 3 (2016)
3. Missouri Allow Voters to Decide County Taxes on Cigarettes Amendment (2026) - Potential
4. Missouri Amendment 3, Healthy Future Trust Fund Initiative (2006)
5. Missouri Proposition A, Tobacco Tax for Healthy Families Trust Fund Initiative (2002)
6. Missouri Proposition B, Tax Increase for K-12 Education, Higher Education, and Job Training Measure (1991)
7. Missouri Referendum 1, Cigarette Tax for Schools Referendum (October 1955)
8. Missouri Tobacco Tax Initiative, Proposition B (2012)

Montana

1. Montana I-185, Extend Medicaid Expansion and Increase Tobacco Taxes Initiative (2018)
2. Montana Tobacco Sales Tax Increase, I-115 (1990)
3. Montana Tobacco Tax, LR-64 (1966)

North Dakota

1. North Dakota Tobacco Tax Increase, Initiated Statutory Measure 4 (2016)

Oregon

1. Oregon Measure 20, Increased Cigarette Tax for State Health Plan Measure (September 2002)

South Dakota

1. South Dakota Initiated Measure 2, Increase Taxes on Tobacco Measure (2006)
2. South Dakota Initiated Measure 25, Tobacco Tax Increase Initiative (2018)

Utah

1. Utah Initiative B, Reduce Income, Sales, Fuel, and Cigarette Taxes Measure (1988)

Washington

1. Washington Advisory Vote 23, Nonbinding Question on E-Cigarette and Vapor Product Tax (2019)
2. Washington Initiative 773, Increase Tobacco Tax for Health Programs Measure (2001)
3. Washington Referendum 43, Taxes on Cigarettes, Liquor, and Carbonated Beverages for Prevention Programs Measure (1994)

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