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United States Senate election in Arizona, 2022 (August 2 Republican primary)

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2024
2020
U.S. Senate, Arizona
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: April 4, 2022
Primary: August 2, 2022
General: November 8, 2022

Pre-election incumbent:
Mark Kelly (Democratic)
How to vote
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Voting in Arizona
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Toss-up
Inside Elections: Tilt Democratic
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Lean Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
See also
U.S. Senate, Arizona
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th
Arizona elections, 2022
U.S. Congress elections, 2022
U.S. Senate elections, 2022
U.S. House elections, 2022

Blake Masters defeated Jim Lamon, Mark Brnovich, and two other candidates in the Republican primary for United States Senate in Arizona on August 2, 2022. Incumbent Mark Kelly (D) ran for re-election.[1]

Masters, a tech entrepreneur, co-authored Zero to One: Notes on a Startup, a business book based on a class tech investor Peter Thiel taught at Stanford. Masters joined Thiel Capital in 2014 and was named president of the Thiel foundation in 2015.[2] Masters supported increased regulation of technology companies and privatizing Social Security.[3][4] Thiel, former President Donald Trump (R), and TV show host Tucker Carlson endorsed Masters.

Lamon founded DEPCOM Power, a solar energy company he sold in 2021.[5][6] Lamon largely self-funded his campaign. According to Open Secrets, Lamon contributed $14M to his campaign as of August 2, 2022, or 93% of all funds donated.[7] Lamon cited U.S.-China trade relations as a top issue, saying, "Communist China is the biggest threat to our economic security and national sovereignty."[8] The Conservative Political Action Coalition, the National Border Patrol Council, and a number of state legislators endorsed Lamon.

Brnovich, a career prosecutor, was elected Arizona’s attorney general in 2014. Before that, Brnovich served as an assistant attorney general from 1998 to 2003 and as the director of Arizona’s Department of Gaming from 2009 to 2013.[9][10] Brnovich highlighted the legal challenges his office brought against President Joe Biden's (D) tax and immigration policies, among others.[11] TV show host Sean Hannity and radio host Mark Levin endorsed Brnovich.

All three candidates cited border security as a top issue. Brnovich highlighted his record as attorney general, saying he challenged border measures such as the 100-day pause on deportations.[11] Masters said he would increase the size of the border patrol and use hi-tech surveillance at the border.[4] Lamon said he would end sanctuary cities and called the border a "breeding ground for trafficking of illegal drugs, sex trafficking (including children), and even some known terrorists."[12] All three candidates said they supported finishing the construction of a border wall.[11][4][12]

Brnovich and Lamon criticized Masters for his relationship with Thiel. Brnovich said, "I know that the answer to Big Tech is not having someone that's financed by Big Tech and made all their money in Big Tech." Masters said that his understanding of tech companies would allow him to confront them better. "I know how it works," Masters said.[13]

In June, Saving Arizona PAC, a political action committee affiliated with Thiel, released an ad criticizing Lamon's solar company for importing supplies from China and said the company was "associated with forced slave labor."[14][15] Lamon said everyone in the energy industry used Chinese parts and added, “This ad paid for by Blake Masters’ big tech super PAC is ridiculous and comically hypocritical given Masters’ extremely recent and proactive business dealings with China.”[16]

The 2020 presidential election was a top issue in the race as well. Trump criticized Brnovich, saying he didn't do enough as Arizona’s attorney general to investigate fraud in the election.[17][18] Brnovich, who opened an ongoing civil investigation into the 2020 results in Arizona, said, "I understand [Trump’s] frustration, but as I've said previously, I will continue to follow the facts and evidence and do what the law requires."[19]

Masters and Lamon, who signed his name on a list of alternate Arizona presidential electors ahead of the 2021 Electoral College vote count, said they wouldn’t have voted to certify the election. Masters said he believed Trump won the election.[20][21].[22][23]

Michael McGuire and Justin Olson also ran in the primary.

At the time of the primary, three election forecasters rated the general election a Toss-up, meaning the race was expected to be competitive.

There are no primary election runoffs in Arizona. Primary election winners are determined via plurality vote, meaning that the candidate with the highest number of votes wins even if he or she did not win an outright majority of votes cast.

Michael McGuire (R) completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. To read those survey responses, click here.

This page focuses on Arizona's United States Senate Republican primary. For more in-depth information on the state's Democratic primary and the general election, see the following pages:

HOTP-GOP-Ad-1-Small.png

Election news

This section includes a timeline of events leading up to the election.

Candidates and election results

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on August 2, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Blake Masters
Blake Masters
 
40.2
 
327,198
Image of Jim Lamon
Jim Lamon
 
28.1
 
228,467
Image of Mark Brnovich
Mark Brnovich
 
17.7
 
144,092
Image of Michael McGuire
Michael McGuire Candidate Connection
 
8.7
 
71,100
Image of Justin Olson
Justin Olson
 
5.2
 
41,985
Image of David Bozic
David Bozic (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
138
Image of Frank Bertone
Frank Bertone (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
88

Total votes: 813,068
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Candidate comparison

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Mark Brnovich

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

  • Assistant Attorney General - Arizona Attorney General's Office (1998-2003)
  • Director - Arizona Department of Gaming (2009-2013)
  • Attorney General of Arizona - (Assumed office: 2015)

Biography:  Brnovich received a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Arizona and a law degree from the University of San Diego School of Law. After working as a prosecutor in Maricopa County Attorney's Office, Brnovich served as an Assistant Attorney General in the Arizona Attorney General's Office from 1998 to 2003 and later as an Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Arizona. Brnovich served as director of the Department of Gaming from 2009 to 2013 and was elected Attorney General of Arizona in 2015.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Brnovich's campaign website said U.S. border policy would be one of his top priorities. "Arizonans want safety and security for their families. Ensuring that is one of the responsibilities of government, but one our elected officials routinely ignore, choosing instead to politicize our safety with politically motivated calls for open borders and the defunding of police. Enough is enough. We’re going to put safety and security before politics," it said. 


Brnovich said that, as attorney general, he fought for election integrity. "[I established] the Election Integrity Unit, prosecuting those who violate our election laws, and defending Arizona’s laws in court. But the fight is far from over, and trust will take time to rebuild," he said.


Brnovich said, "I’ll fight back as your U.S. Senator. To defend the First and Second Amendment, life, property rights, churches, and personal autonomy. I also believe business owners should be able to run their businesses as they see fit without overbearing Government interference. Rebuilding trust starts and ends with protecting your freedoms every time."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. Senate Arizona in 2022.

Image of Jim Lamon

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  Lamon received a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from the University of Alabama in 1979 and served six years as an Army airborne officer. He worked at Aker Kvaerner, The Shaw Group, and First Solar before founding DEPCOM Power, Inc., a solar power company, in 2013.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Lamon's website lists enforcing border control laws as a priority. "Many of those entering our country illegally have significant issues that put our communities at risk, including: criminal backgrounds, low level skills, diseases and Covid. The scene at the border is a breeding ground for trafficking of illegal drugs, sex trafficking (including children), and even some known terrorists who, no doubt, mean serious harm to our citizens and nation."


Lamon said, "I consider election integrity as the most important basis of good social order and will do everything I can to insure it is maintained. I have previously taken it upon myself to do my part to shed light and demand transparency on the 2020 Arizona elections."


On U.S.-China relations, Lamon said, "In the Senate, I will stand up to China. I will fight to level the international playing field for American workers and businesses by ensuring that goods coming into the U.S. are appropriately tariffed for their cheap slave labor, unfettered environmental pollution, and unsafe working conditions."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. Senate Arizona in 2022.

Image of Blake Masters

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  Masters received a bachelor's degree in political science from Stanford University in 2008 and a J.D. from Stanford University Law School in 2012. In 2012, Masters co-founded Judicata, a software startup focused on legal research. In 2014, Masters joined Thiel Capital, and in 2015, he was named president of the Thiel Foundation.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Masters said he would fight to make Arizona safer. "As a father of three young children, I am so sick of this crime and chaos. It’s time to turn this ship around. We need to get control of our border. We need to punish criminals severely. And we need to project strength and competence abroad."


On immigration, Masters said he wanted to: "Finish the Wall, Triple the size of Border Patrol, Increase hi-tech surveillance at the border, Mandate E-Verify nationwide, Hire lots more USCIS agents and Magistrate judges to process deportions, and Always oppose amnesty for illegal aliens, period."


Masters said, "The 1st Amendment is under attack because Democrats don’t believe in free speech anymore. They threaten, intimidate, and cancel anyone they don’t like. And they have powerful allies in Big Tech and the corporate media, who do the Left’s bidding by censoring conservatives and hiding truths that don’t fit their narrative."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. Senate Arizona in 2022.

Image of Michael McGuire

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party: Republican Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "I served in the United States Air Force and Air National Guard for over thirty years. As an F-16 fighter pilot, I flew combat missions during the Gulf War and Operation Northern Watch. I was an instructor pilot, and subsequently commander, of the 162nd Fighter Wing based in Tucson. In 2013, Governor Brewer appointed me to be the Adjutant General of the Arizona National Guard, where I served for eight years. In 2021, I retired at the rank of Major General after 34 years of service."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


Advance American Exceptionalism


Uphold the Constitution


Secure the border

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. Senate Arizona in 2022.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Expand all | Collapse all

I’m concerned about the direction of our country. Democrats have abandoned their Constitutional duties in favor of radical leftist policies, and many Republicans have forgotten how to fight for our Constitution and conservative principles. We need leaders in Washington who are willing to stand up for our rights, even when it’s not politically convenient. I will not abandon our values in the face of unprecedented government overreach. No other candidate in this race has a record that reflects the experience and leadership necessary to confront our current crises. Running for Senate is not about another title for me; when I entered the Air Force, I took an oath to support and defend our Constitution, and I would continue that service to our nation and Constitution as a US Senator.



Campaign advertisements

This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.

Republican Party Mark Brnovich

June 10, 2021

View more ads here:


Republican Party Jim Lamon

July 19, 2022
Jun 25, 2022
June 17, 2022

View more ads here:


Republican Party Blake Masters

July 15, 2022
June 27, 2022
July 12, 2021

View more ads here:


Republican Party Michael McGuire

July 5, 2022
April 19, 2022
June 8, 2021

View more ads here:


Republican Party Justin Olson

Have a link to Justin Olson's campaign ads on YouTube? Email us.


Satellite ads

This section includes a selection of campaign advertisements released by satellite groups. If you are aware of other satellite ads that should be included, please email us.

Saving Arizona PAC

As of July 30, Saving Arizona PAC spent $8,274,704 on ads and other expenditures supporting Masters.[35] A selection of those ads are included below:

June 22, 2022
June 8, 2022
October 4, 2021

View more ads here:

Debates and forums

This section includes links to debates, forums, and other similar events where multiple candidates in this race participated. If you are aware of any debates or forums that should be included, please email us.

June 23 candidate forum

On June 23, 2022, Brnovich, Lamon, Masters, McGuire, and Olson participated in a candidate forum hosted by FreedomWorks.[36]

Click on the link below for summaries of the event:

July 13 debate

On July 13, 2022, Lamon, Masters, and McGuire participated in a debate hosted by Newsmax.[37]

Click on the links below for summaries of the event:

News and conflicts in this primary

This race was featured in The Heart of the Primaries, a newsletter capturing stories related to conflicts within each major party. Click here to read more about conflict in this and other 2022 Republican U.S. Senate primaries. Click here to subscribe to the newsletter.

Noteworthy endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section lists noteworthy endorsements issued in this election, including those made by high-profile individuals and organizations, cross-party endorsements, and endorsements made by newspaper editorial boards. It also includes a bulleted list of links to official lists of endorsements for any candidates who published that information on their campaign websites. Please note that this list is not exhaustive. If you are aware of endorsements that should be included, please click here.


Republican primary endorsements
Endorser Republican Party Mark Brnovich Republican Party Jim Lamon Republican Party Blake Masters Republican Party Michael McGuire
Government officials
U.S. Sen. Josh Hawley (R)  source      
U.S. Rep. Jim Banks (R)  source      
U.S. Rep. Madison Cawthorn (R)  source      
U.S. Rep. Mike Garcia (R)  source      
U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R)  source      
Arizona State Sen. David Livingston (R)  source      
Arizona State Sen. Kelly Townsend (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Walter Blackman (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Judy Burges (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Frank Carroll (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Joseph Chaplik (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Teresa Martinez (R)  source      
Arizona State Rep. Beverly Pingerelli (R)  source      
Individuals
Frmr. Arizona Secretary of State Ken Bennett  source      
Frmr. Acting Director of National Intelligence Richard Grenell  source      
Frmr. Acting Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Thomas Homan  source      
Frmr. U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien  source      
Former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin  source      
Businessman Peter Thiel  source      
Frmr. President Donald Trump  source      
Frmr. Acting U.S. Attorney General Matt Whitaker  source      
Frmr. Acting Secretary of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security Chad Wolf  source      
Organizations
Arizona Conference of Police and Sheriffs  source      
Arizona Police Association  source      
Club For Growth PAC  source      
Conservative Political Action Coalition  source      
National Association of Police Organizations  source      
National Border Patrol Council  source      
Professional Fire Fighters of Arizona  source      
Other
TV show host Tucker Carlson  source      
TV show host Sean Hannity  source      
Radio host Mark Levin  source      

Election competitiveness

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

Polls are conducted with a variety of methodologies and have margins of error or credibility intervals.[38] The Pew Research Center wrote, "A margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points at the 95% confidence level means that if we fielded the same survey 100 times, we would expect the result to be within 3 percentage points of the true population value 95 of those times."[39] For tips on reading polls from FiveThirtyEight, click here. For tips from Pew, click here.

Below we provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. Click here to read about FiveThirtyEight's criteria for including polls in its aggregation. We only report polls for which we can find a margin of error or credibility interval.


U.S. Senate Election in Arizona, 2022: Republican Primary election polls
Poll Date Republican Party Brnovich Republican Party Lamon Republican Party Masters Republican Party McGuire Republican Party Olson Undecided Margin of error Sample size[40] Sponsor[41]
Rasmussen Reports July 29 2022 16% 19% 31% 10% 3% 15% ± 4% 710 LV Arizona Rock Products Association
OH Predictive Insights July 29 2022 12% 21% 36% 5% 3% 22% ± 4.4% 502 LV N/A
The Trafalgar Group July 28 2022 15% 27% 35% 8% 6% 10% ± 2.9% 1071 LV N/A
OH Predictive Insights July 8 2022 14% 18% 25% 6% 2% 45% ± 4.3% 515 LV N/A
Public Policy Polling June 28 2022 15% 10% 29% 5% -- 41% ± 4% 595 LV N/A
The Trafalgar Group June 7-9 2022 24% 17% 29% 4% 4% 22% ± 2.9% 1077 LV N/A
The Trafalgar Group April 25-28 2022 24% 25% 19% 8% 3% 21% ± 2.9% 1064 LV N/A
OH Predictive Insights April 4-5 2022 21% 16% 9% 6% 3% 44% ± 4.4% 500 LV N/A


General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[42]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[43][44][45]

Race ratings: U.S. Senate election in Arizona, 2022
Race trackerRace ratings
November 8, 2022November 1, 2022October 25, 2022October 18, 2022
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterToss-upToss-upLean DemocraticLean Democratic
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesTilt DemocraticTilt DemocraticTilt DemocraticTilt Democratic
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallLean DemocraticLean DemocraticLean DemocraticLean Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.


Election spending

Campaign finance

This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election.[46] It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[47] Click here to view the reporting schedule for candidates for U.S. Congress in 2022.

U.S. Congress campaign reporting schedule, 2022
Report Close of books Filing deadline
Year-end 2021 12/31/2021 1/31/2022
April quarterly 3/31/2022 4/15/2022
July quarterly 6/30/2022 7/15/2022
October quarterly 9/30/2022 10/15/2022
Pre-general 10/19/2022 10/27/2022
Post-general 11/28/2022 12/08/2022
Year-end 2022 12/31/2022 1/31/2023


Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Frank Bertone Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
David Bozic Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Mark Brnovich Republican Party $3,184,415 $3,179,169 $5,245 As of December 31, 2022
Jim Lamon Republican Party $19,564,450 $19,553,632 $10,818 As of December 31, 2022
Blake Masters Republican Party $15,659,649 $15,559,519 $100,130 As of December 31, 2022
Michael McGuire Republican Party $2,715,996 $2,714,376 $1,620 As of December 31, 2022
Justin Olson Republican Party $323,230 $297,090 $25,708 As of December 31, 2022

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2022. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.


Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[48][49][50]

If available, links to satellite spending reports by the Federal Election Commission and OpenSecrets.org are linked below. Any satellite spending reported in other resources is displayed in a table. This table may not represent the actual total amount spent by satellite groups in the election. Satellite spending for which specific amounts, dates, or purposes are not reported are marked "N/A." To help us complete this information, or to notify us of additional satellite spending, email us.

By candidate By election


Satellite spending in Arizona's Senate Republican primary, 2022
Organization Amount Date Purpose
Saving Arizona PAC[51]$12,231,207July 30, 2022Ads in support of Republican Blake Masters and against Republican Jim Lamon

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.

Presidential elections

See also: Presidential voting trends in Arizona and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Arizona, 2022
District Incumbent Party PVI
Arizona's 1st David Schweikert Ends.png Republican R+2
Arizona's 2nd Tom O'Halleran Electiondot.png Democratic R+6
Arizona's 3rd Ruben Gallego Electiondot.png Democratic D+24
Arizona's 4th Greg Stanton Electiondot.png Democratic D+2
Arizona's 5th Andy Biggs Ends.png Republican R+11
Arizona's 6th Open Electiondot.png Democratic R+3
Arizona's 7th Raul Grijalva Electiondot.png Democratic D+15
Arizona's 8th Debbie Lesko Ends.png Republican R+10
Arizona's 9th Paul Gosar Ends.png Republican R+16


2020 presidential results by 2022 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2022 district lines, Arizona[52]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Arizona's 1st 50.1% 48.6%
Arizona's 2nd 45.3% 53.2%
Arizona's 3rd 74.5% 23.9%
Arizona's 4th 54.2% 43.9%
Arizona's 5th 41.0% 57.4%
Arizona's 6th 49.3% 49.2%
Arizona's 7th 65.6% 32.9%
Arizona's 8th 42.5% 56.1%
Arizona's 9th 36.4% 62.2%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 61.8% of Arizonans lived in Maricopa County, the state's one New Democratic county, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate for the first time in 2020 after voting for the Republican in the preceding two cycles, and 20.0% lived in one of 10 Solid Republican counties. Overall, Arizona was New Democratic, having voted for Mitt Romney (R) in 2012, Donald Trump (R) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Arizona following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

Arizona presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 9 Democratic wins
  • 19 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party N/A N/A N/A D D R R R D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R D R R R R R D

Statewide elections

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Arizona

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Arizona.

U.S. Senate election results in Arizona
Race Winner Runner up
2020 51.2%Democratic Party 48.8%Republican Party
2018 50.0%Democratic Party 47.6%Republican Party
2016 53.7%Republican Party 40.8%Democratic Party
2012 49.2%Republican Party 46.1%Democratic Party
2010 59.2%Republican Party 34.7%Democratic Party
Average 52.7 43.6

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Arizona

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Arizona.

Gubernatorial election results in Arizona
Race Winner Runner up
2018 56.0%Republican Party 41.8%Democratic Party
2014 53.4%Democratic Party 41.6%Republican Party
2010 54.3%Republican Party 42.4%Democratic Party
2006 62.6%Democratic Party 35.4%Republican Party
2002 46.2%Democratic Party 45.2%Republican Party
Average 54.5 41.3

State partisanship

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Arizona's congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Arizona, November 2022
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 2 5 7
Republican 0 4 4
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 9 11

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Arizona's top three state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in Arizona, November 2022
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Doug Ducey
Secretary of State Democratic Party Katie Hobbs
Attorney General Republican Party Mark Brnovich

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Arizona State Legislature as of November 2022.

Arizona State Senate

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 14
     Republican Party 16
     Vacancies 0
Total 30

Arizona House of Representatives

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 29
     Republican Party 31
     Vacancies 0
Total 60

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, Arizona was a Republican trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

Arizona Party Control: 1992-2022
No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D R R R R R R R R S S R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Demographics

The table below details demographic data in Arizona and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

Demographic Data for Arizona
Arizona United States
Population 6,392,017 308,745,538
Land area (sq mi) 113,652 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 77.2% 72.5%
Black/African American 4.5% 12.7%
Asian 3.3% 5.5%
Native American 4.5% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.2%
Other (single race) 6.5% 4.9%
Multiple 3.7% 3.3%
Hispanic/Latino 31.3% 18%
Education
High school graduation rate 87.1% 88%
College graduation rate 29.5% 32.1%
Income
Median household income $58,945 $62,843
Persons below poverty level 15.1% 13.4%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2010). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2014-2019).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates in Arizona in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Arizona, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates, 2022
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Arizona U.S. Senate Ballot-qualified party 0.25% of qualified signers in the state N/A 4/4/2022 Source
Arizona U.S. Senate Unaffiliated 3% of total registered voters who are not members of a ballot-qualified political party N/A 4/4/2022 Source

Arizona U.S. Senate election history

2020

See also: United States Senate special election in Arizona, 2020

United States Senate election in Arizona, 2020 (August 4 Republican primary)

United States Senate election in Arizona, 2020 (August 4 Democratic primary)

General election

Special general election for U.S. Senate Arizona

The following candidates ran in the special general election for U.S. Senate Arizona on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mark Kelly
Mark Kelly (D)
 
51.2
 
1,716,467
Image of Martha McSally
Martha McSally (R)
 
48.8
 
1,637,661
Matthew Dorchester (L) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
379
Image of Nicholas Glenn
Nicholas Glenn (Independent Republican Party) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
152
Debbie Simmons (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
98
Image of John Schiess
John Schiess (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
92
Christopher Beckett (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
69
Image of Joshua Rodriguez
Joshua Rodriguez (Unity Party) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
69
Image of Mohammad Arif
Mohammad Arif (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
68
Image of Perry Kapadia
Perry Kapadia (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
58
Mathew Haupt (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
37
Patrick Thomas (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
29
Image of Edward Davida
Edward Davida (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
28
Jim Stevens (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
23
Buzz Stewart (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
22
William Decker (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
21
Adam Chilton (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
19
Benjamin Rodriguez (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
17
Frank Saenz (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
8

Total votes: 3,355,317
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Special Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona

Mark Kelly defeated Bo Garcia in the special Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mark Kelly
Mark Kelly
 
99.9
 
665,620
Bo Garcia (Write-in)
 
0.1
 
451

Total votes: 666,071
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Special Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona

Incumbent Martha McSally defeated Daniel McCarthy and Sean Lyons in the special Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Martha McSally
Martha McSally
 
75.2
 
551,119
Image of Daniel McCarthy
Daniel McCarthy Candidate Connection
 
24.8
 
181,511
Sean Lyons (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
210

Total votes: 732,840
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian primary election

Barry Hess and Alan White ran as write-in candidates in the race. Hess received 329 votes and White received 101 votes. Libertarian write-in candidates were required to receive at least 3,335 votes to make the general election ballot.

2018

See also: United States Senate election in Arizona, 2018
See also: United States Senate election in Arizona (August 28, 2018 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Arizona

Kyrsten Sinema defeated Martha McSally and Angela Green in the general election for U.S. Senate Arizona on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kyrsten Sinema
Kyrsten Sinema (D)
 
50.0
 
1,191,100
Image of Martha McSally
Martha McSally (R)
 
47.6
 
1,135,200
Image of Angela Green
Angela Green (G)
 
2.4
 
57,442
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
566

Total votes: 2,384,308
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona

Kyrsten Sinema defeated Deedra Abboud in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on August 28, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kyrsten Sinema
Kyrsten Sinema
 
79.3
 
404,170
Image of Deedra Abboud
Deedra Abboud
 
20.7
 
105,800

Total votes: 509,970
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona

Martha McSally defeated Kelli Ward and Joe Arpaio in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on August 28, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Martha McSally
Martha McSally
 
54.6
 
357,626
Image of Kelli Ward
Kelli Ward
 
27.6
 
180,926
Image of Joe Arpaio
Joe Arpaio
 
17.8
 
116,555

Total votes: 655,107
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Green primary election

No Green candidates ran in the primary.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian primary election

No Libertarian candidates ran in the primary.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

U.S. Senate, Arizona General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJohn McCain Incumbent 53.7% 1,359,267
     Democratic Ann Kirkpatrick 40.7% 1,031,245
     Green Gary Swing 5.5% 138,634
     N/A Write-in 0.1% 1,584
Total Votes 2,530,730
Source: Arizona Secretary of State
U.S. Senate, Arizona Republican Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJohn McCain Incumbent 51.2% 302,532
Kelli Ward 39.9% 235,988
Alex Meluskey 5.3% 31,159
Clair Van Steenwyk 3.6% 21,476
Total Votes 591,155
Source: Arizona Secretary of State

{{SEP Collapsible list |title=Click [show] to view election results dating to 2012 and earlier. |

2012

U.S. Senate, Arizona General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Flake 49.2% 1,104,457
     Democratic Richard Carmona 46.2% 1,036,542
     Libertarian Marc Victor 4.6% 102,109
     Independent Steven Watts (Write-in) 0% 290
     Independent Don Manspeaker (Write-in) 0% 24
Total Votes 2,243,422
Source: Arizona Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"
United States Senate Democratic Primary, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRichard Carmona 100% 289,881
Total Votes 289,881
Source: https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2012/Primary/Canvass.pdf
United States Senate Republican Primary, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Flake 69.3% 357,360
     Republican Wil Cardon 21.3% 110,150
     Republican Clair Van Steenwyk 5.7% 29,159
     Republican Bryan Hackbarth 3.7% 19,174
     Republican John Lyon (write-in) 0% 126
     Republican Luis Acle (write-in) 0% 56
Total Votes 516,025
Source: https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2012/Primary/Canvass.pdf
United States Senate Libertarian Primary, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Libertarian Green check mark transparent.pngMarc Victor (write-in) 100% 591
Total Votes 591
Source: https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2012/Primary/Canvass.pdf

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New York Times, "Arizona Primary Election Results," August 2, 2022
  2. AAE Speakers, "Blake Masters," accessed June 28, 2022
  3. Business Insider, "A Trump-backed Arizona Senate candidate suggests he wants to privatize Social Security," June 24, 2022
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Blake Masters for U.S. Senate, “The Masters Plan,” accessed June 28, 2022
  5. Republican Jim Lamon U.S. Senate, "About," accessed June 29, 2022
  6. The Hill, "Koch Industries buys solar power company from GOP Senate candidate," December 3, 2021
  7. Open Secrets, "Arizona Senate 2022 Race," accessed June 3, 2022
  8. Jim Lamon U.S. Senate, "Standing Up To China," accessed July 1, 2022
  9. National Association of Attorney’s General, "Mark Brnovich," accessed June 28, 2022
  10. Arizona Indian Gaming Association, "Brnovich resigns Gaming post for possible attorney general run," September 11, 2013
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Brnovich for U.S. Senate, "Record," accessed June 28, 2022
  12. 12.0 12.1 Republican Jim Lamon for U.S. Senate, "Border Security," accessed June 28, 2022
  13. CBS, "Arizona GOP Senate candidates hold debate as negative ads overtake airwaves," June 24, 2022
  14. YouTube, "Jim Lamon is China's Man," June 22, 2022
  15. Open Secrets, "Top Organizations Disclosing Donations to Saving Arizona PAC, 2022," accessed June 3, 2022
  16. The Phoenix New Times, "Amid Attack Ad Allegations, Anti-China Jim Lamon Defends Business Ties There," June 9, 2022
  17. Save America PAC, "Statement on Arizona U.S. Senate Race by President Donald J. Trump," April 8, 2022
  18. Save America PAC, "Endorsement of Blake Masters," June 2, 2022
  19. Politico, "Arizona GOP Senate frontrunner loses lead amid air assault," May 2, 2022
  20. The Tennessee Star, "U.S. Senate Hopeful Lamon: I Would Not Have Voted to Certify Arizona’s Electors Jan. 6, 2021," May 20, 2022
  21. National Archives, "NARA Records Regarding Invalid Elector Slates," February 17, 2021
  22. Twitter, "Blake Masters," November 9, 2021
  23. Masters and Lamon agree they would have objected to 2020 presidential certification, "NBC News," July 29, 2022
  24. Rasmussen Reports, "Trump-Backed Candidates Lead Arizona GOP Primary," July 29, 2022
  25. OH Predictive Insights, "Arizona Public Opinion Pulse," July 29, 2022
  26. The Trafalgar Group, "Arizona Statewide Survey July 2022," accessed July 30, 2022
  27. Youtube, "Full Newsmax Arizona Republican U.S. Senate Primary Debate," July 13, 2022
  28. OH Predictive Insights, "Arizona Public Opinion Pulse," July 8, 2022
  29. Public Policy Polling, "Arizona Survey Results," accessed June 30, 2022
  30. Youtube, "LIVESTREAM: FreedomWorks Arizona Senate Forum," June 23, 2022
  31. The Trafalgar Group, "Arizona Statewide Survey June 2022," accessed June 30, 2022
  32. Save America, "Endorsement of Blake Masters," June 2, 2022
  33. The Trafalgar Group, "Arizona Statewide Survey April 2022," accessed June 30, 2022
  34. OH Predictive Insights, "AZ GOP Gov Race," April 13, 2022
  35. OpenSecrets, "Saving Arizona PAC Independent Expenditures," July 30, 2022
  36. YouTube, “Livestream:FreedomWorks Arizona Senate Forum,” June 23, 2022
  37. YouTube, “Full Newsmax Arizona Republican U.S. Senate Primary Debate,” July 18, 2022
  38. For more information on the difference between margins of error and credibility intervals, see explanations from the American Association for Public Opinion Research and Ipsos.
  39. Pew Research Center, "5 key things to know about the margin of error in election polls," September 8, 2016
  40. RV=Registered Voters
    LV=Likely Voters
  41. The sponsor is the person or group that funded all or part of the poll.
  42. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  43. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  44. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  45. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  46. Fundraising by primary candidates can be found on the race's respective primary election page. Fundraising by general election candidates can be found on the race's general election page.
  47. Federal Election Commission, "2022 Quarterly Reports," accessed March 2, 2022
  48. OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
  49. OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
  50. National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
  51. Open Secrets, "Saving Arizona PAC Independent Expenditures," accessed July 30, 2022
  52. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed September 9, 2022


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