Michigan state legislative special elections, 2016
Six seats were vacated in the Michigan State Legislature in 2016. All six seats were filled through special elections.
Vacancies filled
- State Senate District 4: The seat was vacant following Virgil Smith's (D) resignation on April 12, 2016.
- State House District 11: The seat was vacant following Julie Plawecki's (D) death on June 25, 2016.
- State House District 28: The seat was vacant following Derek Miller's (D) appointment to the position of Macomb County treasurer on February 1, 2016.
- State House District 75: The seat was vacant following Brandon Dillon's (D) resignation on August 3, 2015.
- State House District 80: The seat was vacant following Cindy Gamrat's (R) expulsion on September 11, 2015.
- State House District 82: The seat was vacant following Todd Courser's (R) resignation on September 11, 2015.
Breakdown of 2016 special elections
Across the country in 2016, special elections for state legislative positions were held for a variety of reasons:
- 23 were due to appointment, election, or the seeking of election to another position
- 11 were due to a retirement
- 11 were due to the incumbent accepting another job
- 12 were due to a death
- 4 were due to a conviction
- 3 were due to filling a remaining term
- 1 was due to an expulsion
The partisan breakdown for vacancies were as follows:
- 37 Democratic seats
- 28 Republican seats
Partisan Change from Special Elections | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of Vacancy | After Special Election | |
Democratic Party | 37 | 39 | |
Republican Party | 28 | 24 | |
Independent | 0 | 2 | |
Total | 65 | 65 |
Note: The table above reflected information for elections that were held—not total vacant seats.
How vacancies are filled
If there is a vacancy in the Michigan State Legislature, the governor must call for a special election to fill the vacancy or direct that the vacancy be filled at the next general election.[1][2]
If the vacancy happens after the statewide primary election, the party organizations in the district select the party's nominee. The nominee must be voted on no later than 21 days after the vacancy occurred and at least 10 days before the general election.[3]
See sources: Michigan Const. Art. 5, § 13
Special elections
March 8, 2016
☑ Michigan House of Representatives District 75 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Michigan House of Representatives District 75 was called for March 8, 2016. A primary election took place on November 3, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was August 21, 2015. Candidates without political party affiliation had until December 9, 2015.[4] The seat was vacant following Brandon Dillon's (D) resignation on August 3, 2015.[5] David LaGrand defeated Michael Scruggs in the Democratic primary, while Blake Edmonds was unopposed in the Republican primary.[6] LaGrand defeated Edmonds in the special election.[7][8]
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☑ Michigan House of Representatives District 80 | |
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A special election for the position of Michigan House of Representatives District 80 was called for March 8, 2016. A primary election took place on November 3, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was September 18, 2015.[9] The seat was vacant following Cindy Gamrat's (R) historic expulsion on September 11, 2015. She was expelled for misconduct related to an extramarital affair with Rep. Todd Courser (R-Lapeer).[10] David Gernant was unopposed in the Democratic primary, while Mary Whiteford defeated Eric De Witt, Cindy Gamrat, Bill Sage, James Siver, Jim Storey, Shannon Szukala and Kevin Travis in the Republican primary.[11] Arnie Davidsons ran as an Libertarian candidate. Whiteford defeated Gernant and Davidsons in the special election.[12][13]
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☑ Michigan House of Representatives District 82 | |||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Michigan House of Representatives District 82 was called for March 8, 2016. A primary election took place on November 3, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was September 18, 2015.[14] The seat was vacant following Todd Courser's (R) resignation on September 11, 2015. He resigned when it became clear that Republicans had secured enough support from Democrats to expel him from office for misconduct related to his extramarital affair with Rep. Cindy Gamrat (R-Plainville).[15] Margaret Guerrero DeLuca defeated R. D. Bohm and Eric Johnson in the Democratic primary. Gary Howell defeated Russell Adams, Todd Courser, Sharna Cramer Smith, Jake Davison, James Dewilde, Rick Guerrero, Ian Kempf, Allan Landosky, Jan Peabody and Chris Tuski in the Republican primary.[16] Tracy Spilker ran as a Libertarian candidate. Howell defeated Guerrero DeLuca and Spilker in the special election.[17][18]
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November 8, 2016
☑ Michigan House of Representatives District 11 | |
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A special election for the position of Michigan House of Representatives District 11 was called for November 8. The primary election on August 30 was canceled after only one candidate from each major party filed for the election. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 12.[19] The seat was vacant following Julie Plawecki's (D) death on June 25, 2016.[20] Julie Plawecki's daughter, Lauren Plawecki (D), defeated Robert Pope (R), and Marc Joseph Sosnowski (U.S. Taxpayers) in the special election.[21][22]
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☑ Michigan House of Representatives District 28 | |
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A special election for the position of Michigan House of Representatives District 28 was called for November 8. A primary election took place on August 2. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was April 19. Candidates without political party affiliation had until July 21 to file.[23] The seat was vacant following Derek Miller's (D) appointment to the position of Macomb County treasurer on February 1, 2016.[24] Patrick Green defeated Paul M. Kardasz, Lori M. Stone, and Mike Westphal in the Democratic primary. Antoine M. Davison was unopposed in the Republican primary.[25] Green defeated Davison in the special election.[26]
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☑ Michigan State Senate District 4 | |
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A special election for the position of Michigan State Senate District 4 was called for November 8. A primary election took place on August 2. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was May 10.[27] The seat was vacant following Virgil Smith's (D) resignation on April 12, 2016. He resigned from jail after he pleaded guilty to shooting up his ex-wife's Mercedes Benz.[28] Ian Conyers defeated James Cole Jr., Fred Durhal, Jr., Patricia Holmes, Vanessa Simpson Olive, Carron Pinkins, Ralph Rayner, Helena Scott, and Howard Worthy in the Democratic primary. Keith Franklin was unopposed in the Republican primary.[29] Conyers defeated Franklin in the special election.[30][31]
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See also
- State legislative special elections, 2016
- State legislative special elections, 2015
- Michigan House of Representatives elections, 2014
- Michigan State Senate elections, 2014
- Michigan House of Representatives elections, 2012
- Michigan State Legislature
- Michigan state legislative special elections: 2013, 2012
Footnotes
- ↑ Michigan Legislature, "Statute 168.178, Michigan Compiled Laws," accessed February 12, 2021
- ↑ Michigan Legislature, "Constitution of Michigan of 1963, Article 5, Section 13," accessed February 12, 2021
- ↑ Michigan Legislature, "Statute 168.634 (1)-(2), Michigan Compiled Laws," accessed May 22, 2014
- ↑ mlive.com, "Special election scheduled for Grand Rapids seat in Michigan House," accessed August 7, 2015
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Dillon will leave his state House seat effective Aug. 3," accessed July 14, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2015 Unofficial Michigan Special Primary Candidate Listing," accessed August 24, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: General election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: Primary election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Calley announces elections for Courser, Gamrat seats," accessed September 14, 2015
- ↑ The Detroit News, "House expels Gamrat; Courser resigns before vote," September 11, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2016 Unofficial Michigan Special Primary Candidate Listing," accessed September 21, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: General election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: Primary election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Calley announces elections for Courser, Gamrat seats," accessed September 14, 2015
- ↑ Holland Sentinel, "UPDATE: Cindy Gamrat expelled from Michigan House, Todd Courser resigns after affair cover-up," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2015 Unofficial Michigan Special Primary Candidate Listing," accessed September 21, 2015
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: General election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Election Results: Primary election," accessed March 28, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Gov. Rick Snyder calls special election after death of Michigan rep," accessed July 6, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Michigan Rep. Julie Plawecki dead at 54," accessed July 6, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan candidate listing," accessed July 13, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2016 Michigan general election results," accessed November 10, 2016
- ↑ Macomb Daily, "Gov. Snyder calls for special election to fill House seat in 28th District," accessed February 17, 2016
- ↑ The Detroit News, "New Macomb Treasurer Miller sworn in; quits Legislature," accessed February 3, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan Candidate Listing," accessed April 20, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2016 Michigan general election results," accessed November 10, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Gov. Snyder sets elections to fill Virgil Smith's Senate seat," accessed April 12, 2016
- ↑ Detroit Free Press, "Sen. Virgil Smith resigns his seat in Michigan Senate," accessed March 31, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2016 Michigan candidate listing," accessed May 12, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2016 Michigan election results," accessed August 3, 2016
- ↑ Michigan Department of State, "2016 Michigan general election results," accessed November 10, 2016
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