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Public Service Commission elections, 2016

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Ten states held public service commission elections in 2016 for a total of 17 seats.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Public service commissions regulate utilities such as energy, telecommunications, and water.
  • Republicans held a majority of seats on the commissions in all but one of the states that held commissioner elections in 2016.
  • Louisiana was the only state where party control of the commission had the potential to change in 2016. However, the balance of power can still shift in a number of states.
  • Many of these seats were uncontested in 2016. Three incumbent commissioners did not face any challengers in the 2016 cycle. Six incumbents had a primary challenger, but they did not have general election challengers.
  • Click on a state flag to jump to election details:

    Partisan analysis

    In 36 states, the role of commissioner is nonpartisan. Commissioners may be privately affiliated with a political party, but their role on the commission is nonpartisan.

    In all 11 states where commissioners are elected, voters select commissioners in partisan races where the candidates' affiliations are publicly known. Of these 11 commissions, Republicans have a majority of the seats on 9, and Democrats have a majority of the seats on 2.

    In three states, governors can select commissioners on a partisan basis: Illinois, Ohio, and Oregon. In each of these states, commissioners are allowed to have a public, partisan affiliation; however, the commission itself must act on a nonpartisan basis and each state limits the number of commissioners that can be members of any given party. Nonetheless, these states have been included as partisan in the table because state law explicitly acknowledges the possibility for partisanship.

    Partisan control of Public Service Commissioners
    2016
    Democratic majority
    Democratic Party
    Republican majority
    Republican Party
    Tie
    Grey.png
    Nonpartisan
    Grey.png
    Before 2016 elections 3 9 2 36



    Partisanship in the 2016 elections

    Going into the 2016 elections, Republicans controlled a majority of the commissions for which elections were held. Louisiana was the only state in which Republicans could have potentially lost control of the commission. In every other state, incumbents were either running unopposed or there were not enough seats up for election to affect partisan control. However, in some of these states, it was possible for the minority party to gain seats on the commission.

    Commission Partisan control Seats up for election Possible partisan switch?
    Alabama Public Service Commission 3 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    1 (R) seat No
    Arizona Corporation Commission 5 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    3 (R) seats No
    Georgia Public Service Commission 5 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    1 (R) seats No
    Louisiana Public Service Commission 3 Republicans
    2 Democrats
    1 (R) seat
    1 (D) seat
    Yes
    Montana Public Service Commission 5 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    3 (R) seats No
    Nebraska Public Service Commission 4 Republicans
    1 Democrats
    2 (R) seats No
    New Mexico Public Regulation Commission 1 Republicans
    4 Democrats
    2 (D) seats No
    North Dakota Public Service Commission 3 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    1 (R) seat No
    Oklahoma Corporation Commission 3 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    1 (R) seat No
    South Dakota Public Utilities Commission 3 Republicans
    0 Democrats
    1 (R) seat No

    2016 elections

    Alabama

    Arizona

    Georgia

    Louisiana

    Montana

    Nebraska

    New Mexico

    North Dakota

    Oklahoma

    South Dakota

    Races we watched

    Each of these races had the potential to change the partisan make-up of the commissions. Many incumbents faced strong challengers either in the primary or general elections, including former commissioners looking to regain their old seats. Because 2016 was a presidential election year, increased voter turnout was expected.

    Arizona

    Arizona held an election for Corporation Commission on November 8, 2016.Three seats were up for election. Incumbent Commissioners Robert Burns (R) and Andy Tobin (R) won re-election; former judge Boyd Dunn (R) won the third open seat.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbents Robert Burns (R) and Andy Tobin (R) ran for re-election in 2016. Commissioner Bob Stump (R) was ineligible for re-election due to term limits. Burns and Tobin placed first and second in the Republican primary. Boyd Dunn placed third. The three advanced to the general election.
  • Only two Democratic candidates filed, ensuring that Republicans maintained majority control of the commission regardless of the outcome of November's general election; both Democrats automatically advanced to the general election.
  • The regulation of the state's solar industry was a major issue in the 2016 election.
  • All three Republican candidates won election in 2016.

  • Louisiana

    Two seats were up for election. Louisiana was the only state in this election cycle where partisan control of the commission could have potentially changed hands.

    One seat was held by an unchallenged Democratic incumbent. The other seat was held by a retiring Republican, leaving the seat open and vulnerable in November.

    Louisiana held an election for public service commissioner in Districts 3 and District 4 on November 8, 2016. The winning candidates in both districts—incumbent Lambert Boissiere, III (D) in District 3 and Mike Francis (R) in District 4—received a majority of the overall votes cast, eliminating the need for a general election on December 10, 2016.

    Louisiana elections use the Louisiana majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50% of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

    For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Republicans controlled the commission by a 3-2 margin until October 2016, when Commissioner Clyde Holloway (R) passed away. Gov. John Bel Edwards (D) appointed former Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives Charlie DeWitt (D) to fill Holloway's seat.
  • Commissioner Lambert Boissiere, III (D) ran unopposed in the third district and was therefore re-elected.
  • Two Republicans and one Democrat filed to run for Holloway's seat in the November blanket primary.
  • Mike Francis won over 50 percent of the vote in the District 4 race, preventing a December run-off election and ensuring that Republicans retained their 3-2 majority on the commission.
  • Montana

    Montana held an election for three seats on the Public Service Commission on November 8, 2016. Districts 3 and 4 incumbents Roger Koopman (R) and Bob Lake (R) both won re-election. Republican Tony O'Donnell unseated incumbent Kirk Bushman (R) in the primary elections and went on to win the general election in District 2.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Districts 3 and 4 incumbents Roger Koopman (R) and Bob Lake (R) were both unopposed for their parties' nominations.
  • Former Commissioner Gail Gutsche (D) won the Democratic primary to challenge Lake, who unseated her in 2012, in the general election.
  • District 2 incumbent Kirk Bushman (R) was defeated by Tony O'Donnell (R) in the Republican primary. No Democrats filed for this race, making O'Donnell the presumptive winner of the November election.
  • Koopman and Lake both won re-election; Republicans maintained unanimous control of the commission after the general election.
  • North Dakota

    North Dakota held an election for one seat on the Public Service Commission on November 8, 2016, with a primary on June 14. Incumbent Julie Fedorchak (R) won election to a full term.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent Julie Fedorchak (R) was appointed to fill a vacancy left by former Commissioner Kevin Cramer, who resigned after being elected to the U.S. House.
  • Fedorchak sought election to a full term and was unopposed in the Republican primary; one Democrat and one Libertarian will challenge her in November.
  • All five seats on the commission are held by Republicans. With only one seat up for election, Republicans were guaranteed maintain a majority on the commission regardless of the outcome of the November election.
  • Fedorchak won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • South Dakota

    South Dakota held an election for one seat on the Public Utilities Commission on November 8, 2016. Incumbent Chris Nelson (R) won election to a full term.

    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Incumbent and chairman of the commission Chris Nelson (R)—who was appointed to fill a vacancy in 2011—ran for election to a full six-year term. He won the Republican nomination at the June 25 convention.
  • Democrats nominated Henry Red Cloud, a solar energy entrepreneur and member of the Lakota tribe, at their June 25 convention.
  • Prior to the 2016 election, a Democrat had not sat on the commission since 2005; with only one seat up for election, Republicans were guaranteed to maintain majority control.
  • Nelson won the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Uncontested seats

    The following candidates did not face a primary challenger and did not face major party opposition in the general election. They were the presumptive winners in their races:


    The following candidates faced at least one primary challenger from their own party, but did not face major party opposition in the general election, and were therefore the presumptive winners:

    About the office

    The public service commissioner is a state-level position in all 50 states. The duties of the position vary from state to state, but their general role involves the regulation of essential utility services such as energy, telecommunications and water.

    Quick facts about Public Service Commissioners
    • A multi-person board, ranging from two to seven members
    • A total of 201 commissioners across all 50 states
    • Publicly elected in 11 states
    • Average salary: $115,563 (in 2010)

    Elected vs. appointed commissioners

    As it stands, there are three ways in which an individual is able to be selected for the office of public service commissioner: statewide elections, gubernatorial appointment or appointment by the state legislature.

    NevadaUtahColoradoNew MexicoWyomingArizonaMontanaCaliforniaOregonWashingtonIdahoTexasOklahomaKansasNebraskaSouth DakotaNorth DakotaMinnesotaIowaMissouriArkansasLouisianaMississippiAlabamaGeorgiaFloridaSouth CarolinaIllinoisWisconsinTennesseeNorth CarolinaIndianaOhioKentuckyPennsylvaniaNew JerseyNew YorkVermontVermontNew HampshireMaineWest VirginiaVirginiaMarylandMarylandConnecticutConnecticutDelawareDelawareRhode IslandRhode IslandMassachusettsNew HampshireMichiganMichiganAlaskaHawaiiUtilities elected map.png

    In the vast majority of states, public service commissioners are appointed by the governor. In 11 states, commissioners are directly elected by the people: Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma and South Dakota. The one outlier is Virginia, where commissioners are selected by vote of the state legislature.

    Past elections

    2015

    See also: State executive official elections, 2015

    One state was holding regularly scheduled elections for public service commissioner in 2015: Mississippi.


    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'Public service commission elections' OR 'Public service commissioner elections' 2016. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    See also

    Public Service Commissioner State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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    Footnotes