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Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 special election, 2025
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Dan Goughnour (D) defeated Charles Davis (R) and Adam Kitta (L) in the special election for District 35 of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives on March 25, 2025.
Incumbent Rep. Matthew Gergely (D) died on January 19. Gergely's death left the state House tied 101-101.[1] Before his death, Democrats controlled the House 102-101.
This district voted for Democratic candidates in previous elections. Gergely ran unopposed in 2024, while former Vice President Kamala Harris (D) won the district with 54% of the vote on the same ballot.[2] Gergely was first elected in a 2023 special election to fill the vacancy left by Pennsylvania's Lt. Governor Austin Davis (D). He won 75% to 25%.[3]
Observers and party officials viewed the race in a national context. Democratic National Committee chair Ken Martin (D) campaigned in the district and highlighted the race as important to the national party: "The way we win back working people is making sure that we’re competing and contesting every single race up and down the ballot."[4] Some observers pointed to Republican gains in the district's surrounding areas in recent elections as potentially improving the party's chances of victory. Delaware Valley Journal's Linda Stein wrote, "Though it’s a traditionally Democratic outpost, it’s a part of Pennsylvania where Trump’s vision of the Republican Party has proven popular."[5]
Goughnour was a police officer from McKeesport. He was a member of the McKeesport Area School District school board. Goughnour said he wanted to continue Gergely's work: "Matt Gergely was a close friend of mine, and we worked closely to make McKeesport a great city...I plan to continue his tradition of commitment throughout the Mon Valley."[6] Goughnour also supported increasing funding for emergency services, and his website said he would "Strengthen public safety by providing funding for firefighters, police, and first responders."[7]
Davis was a volunteer firefighter from White Oak. He was a member of the White Oak Borough Council.[8] In a Facebook post, Davis said he wanted to bring change to the district: "For over 50 years, Democrats have controlled HD-35, yet county data still shows that many areas in our district lack the resources, services, and support they desperately need. It’s time for new ideas."[9] Davis also campaigned to lower taxes, and his website said, "Families and seniors are struggling with high costs...Chuck Davis will fight to lower taxes for everyone."[10]
Kitta answered Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. To read his responses, click here.
At the time of the election, Pennsylvania had a divided government. Gov. Josh Shapiro (D) was a Democrat, while Republicans controlled the state Senate. Democrats controlled the state House after Gergely's death left it tied. To read more about state government trifectas, click here.
Candidates and election results
General election
Special general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Dan Goughnour defeated Charles Davis and Adam Kitta in the special general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on March 25, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Dan Goughnour (D) | 63.4 | 6,825 | |
| Charles Davis (R) | 34.9 | 3,761 | ||
Adam Kitta (L) ![]() | 1.6 | 167 | ||
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 12 | ||
| Total votes: 10,765 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Comparison to previous election
The total turnout in 2025 was 46% of the turnout in the 2022 election when incumbent Austin Davis (D) won re-election. The total turnout was 117% of the 2023 special election, which saw the election of Matthew Gergely (D). The number of Democratic votes was 44% of the number received in 2022 and 100.7% of the number received in the 2023 special election, being within five votes of matching the total. The number of Republican votes was 48% of the number received in 2022 and 162% higher than the number received in the 2023 special election. The margin of victory (MOV) in the special election was 3,046 votes, which was closer than the 2022 MOV (7,604).
The following chart compares the results and total votes between the November 8, 2022, regular election for this seat and the 2025 special election.
Voting information
The following dates come from the Pennsylvania Department of State's Bureau of Elections[11]:
- Last day to register to vote: March 20, 2025
- Last day to apply for a mail-in or absentee ballot: March 18, 2025
- Last day for the County Board of Elections to receive voted mail-in or absentee ballots: March 25, 2025, 8:00 pm
- Election Day: Tuesday, March 25, 2025. Polls open at 7:00 A.M. and close at 8:00 P.M.
- Last day for overseas ballots to be received: April 1, 2025
Candidate comparison
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office:
- McKeesport Area School District boardmember
Biography: Goughnour graduated from the Allegheny County Police Academy. He worked as a police officer, and became captain of detectives. He also served on the board of the McKeesport Area School District.
Show sources
Sources: Dan Goughnour 2025 campaign website, "Meet Dan," accessed March 5, 2025; Tube City Almanac, "Goughnour Formally Announces 35th Campaign," February 5, 2025; Tube City Almanac, "Goughnour Formally Announces 35th Campaign," February 5, 2025
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 in 2025.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office:
- White Oak Borough Councilmember
Biography: Davis worked as a volunteer firefighter, becoming chief of the department. Davis also served on the White Oak planning commission and borough council.
Show sources
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 in 2025.
Party: Libertarian Party
Incumbent: No
Political Office: None
Submitted Biography: "I am an active leader in the community through my leadership in the non-profit, emergency management, and social service community. My community driven focus has been driven by my mother, a retired 30-year educator of Mckeesport School District, and my father, who dedicated a large portion of his life working in the mental health field. During my time studying criminal justice, I found my passion for serving the community, specifically during times of crisis when help is most needed. My experiences working through small and large scale disasters has taken me to a variety of locations and allowed me to work with, learn from, and serve a diverse group of individuals. These experiences have shown me where we need to improve how our government serves the people that they represent, and allowed me to have unique and diverse perspectives on issues facing society."
This information was current as of the candidate's run for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 in 2025.
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
| Collapse all
Adam Kitta (L)
Volunteerism - Through individual tax incentives, we need to build up our volunteer communities, especially our volunteer fire departments. Supporting legislation to support these communities benefits the volunteer, community, and organization. (P. S. We still need to determine a founding route for our fire departments, we cannot keep relying on volunteers to risk their lives for others for free).
Criminal Justice Reform - They current system need to be renovated so that we are advocating for offenders to reintegrate into society and live a successful life, rather than constraining them to a life in the criminal justice system. Legislation to support ways certain types of offenses can be removed from an individuals criminal record, and provide opportunities to learn life/career skills and obtain an education would lower recidivism rates and better the community as a whole.
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Adam Kitta (L)
Candidate ads
Dan Goughnour
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Dan Goughnour while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
Charles Davis
Ballotpedia did not come across any campaign ads for Charles Davis while conducting research on this election. If you are aware of any ads that should be included, please email us.
Endorsements
Ballotpedia researchers did not identify any candidate websites that provide endorsement information. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.
Election spending
Campaign finance
Campaign finance data can be found at the Pennsylvania Department of Election's Campaign Finance portal.
Satellite spending
- See also: Satellite spending
Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[12][13][14]
If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.
District analysis
District map
Historical party control
Democrats won a 102-101 majority in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 2022, gaining control of the chamber for the first time since 2008. In 2024, Democrats maintained a 102-101 majority.
The table below shows the partisan history of the Pennsylvania House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.
Pennsylvania House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024
| Year | '92 | '94 | '96 | '98 | '00 | '02 | '04 | '06 | '08 | '10 | '12 | '14 | '16 | '18 | '20 | '22 | '24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrats | 105 | 101 | 99 | 100 | 99 | 94 | 93 | 102 | 104 | 91 | 93 | 84 | 82 | 93 | 92 | 102 | 102 |
| Republicans | 98 | 102 | 104 | 103 | 104 | 109 | 110 | 101 | 99 | 112 | 110 | 119 | 121 | 110 | 111 | 101 | 101 |
Trifecta history
A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Pennsylvania was under the following types of trifecta control:
- Democratic trifecta: 1993
- Republican trifecta: 1995-2002, 2011-2014
- Divided government: 1992, 1994, 2003-2010, 2015-2023
Pennsylvania Party Control: 1992-2025
One year of a Democratic trifecta • Twelve years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
| Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| Senate | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
| House | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | _ |
Election context
Ballot access requirements
Party candidates for state office must file nomination petitions with the Pennsylvania Secretary of State. Signature requirements are summarized below (for more information regarding nomination petitions, see "Nomination petitions" below).[15]
| Nomination petition signature requirements in Pennsylvania | ||
|---|---|---|
| Office sought | Required signatures | |
| U.S. Senator | 2,000 | |
| U.S. House Representative | 1,000 | |
| Governor | 2,000 | |
| Lt. Governor | 1,000 | |
| State senator | 500 | |
| State representative | 300 | |
Each candidate must file a candidate affidavit with his or her nomination petition. The affidavit must include the candidate's address, election district, the name of the office being sought, a statement verifying the candidate's eligibility for said office, and a statement verifying that the candidate will not "knowingly violate any provision of this act [i.e., the election code], or of any law regulating and limiting nomination and election expenses and prohibiting corrupt practices in connection therewith."[16]
The candidate must also pay a filing fee. Filing fees must be submitted with nomination petitions. Fees are summarized in the table below.[17]
| Filing fees in Pennsylvania | ||
|---|---|---|
| Office sought | Fee | |
| United States Senator, governor, lieutenant governor, treasurer, auditor general, attorney general | $200 | |
| United States Representative | $150 | |
| State legislator | $100 | |
In addition, a candidate for state office must file a statement of financial interests with the state ethics commission. A copy of this statement must be attached to the nomination petition submitted to the Pennsylvania Secretary of State, as well.
Past elections
2024
See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2024
General election
General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Matthew Gergely won election in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Matthew Gergely (D) | 95.4 | 23,550 | |
| Other/Write-in votes | 4.6 | 1,128 | ||
| Total votes: 24,678 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Matthew Gergely advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on April 23, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Matthew Gergely | 99.0 | 7,437 | |
| Other/Write-in votes | 1.0 | 74 | ||
| Total votes: 7,511 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
2023
Special election
A special election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 was called for February 7, 2023. The candidate filing deadline was December 19, 2022.[18]
The seat became vacant after Austin Davis (D) resigned from the state house on December 7, 2022, to prepare for his role as lieutenant governor.[19]
General election
Special general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Matthew Gergely defeated Donald Nevills in the special general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on February 7, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Matthew Gergely (D) | 74.7 | 6,792 | |
| Donald Nevills (R) | 25.3 | 2,302 | ||
| Total votes: 9,094 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
2022
General election
General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis defeated Donald Nevills in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis (D) | 66.1 | 15,241 | |
| Donald Nevills (R) | 33.9 | 7,817 | ||
| Total votes: 23,058 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on May 17, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis | 100.0 | 7,951 | |
| Total votes: 7,951 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Donald Nevills advanced from the Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on May 17, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Donald Nevills | 100.0 | 2,319 | |
| Total votes: 2,319 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
2020
General election
General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis won election in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis (D) | 100.0 | 21,335 | |
| Total votes: 21,335 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on June 2, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis | 100.0 | 8,778 | |
| Total votes: 8,778 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
2018
Regular scheduled election
General election
General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis won election in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis (D) | 100.0 | 15,165 | |
| Total votes: 15,165 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35
Incumbent Austin Davis advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 on May 15, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Austin Davis | 100.0 | 4,513 | |
| Total votes: 4,513 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Special election
A special election for the position of Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 was held on January 23, 2018. Candidates running for special elections in Pennsylvania are selected by their respective political parties.[20]
The seat was left vacant after the resignation of Marc Gergely (D) on November 6, 2017. Gergely resigned from the state House after pleading guilty to two misdemeanor charges relating to an illegal gambling machine ring.[20]
Austin Davis (D) defeated Fawn Walker Montgomery (R) in the special election.[21]
2016
Elections for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election was held on April 26, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was February 16, 2016.
Incumbent Marc Gergely defeated Fawn Walker Montgomery in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 general election.[22][23]
| Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35, General Election, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | 62.50% | 16,170 | ||
| Republican | Fawn Walker Montgomery | 37.50% | 9,702 | |
| Total Votes | 25,872 | |||
| Source: Pennsylvania Department of State | ||||
Incumbent Marc Gergely ran unopposed in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35 Democratic primary.[24][25]
| Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 35 Democratic Primary, 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | |
| Democratic | ||
Fawn Walker Montgomery (R) received enough votes as a write-in candidate to appear on the general election ballot.[26]
2014
Elections for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on May 20, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 11, 2014. Incumbent Marc Gergely was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Kenneth Peoples (R) was removed from the ballot on April 21, 2014, but earned enough votes as a write-in candidate to appear on the general election ballot. Gergely defeated Peoples in the general election.[27][28][29]
2012
Elections for the office of Pennsylvania House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on April 24, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 16, 2012. Incumbent Marc Gergely (D) was unopposed in both the general election and Democratic primary.[30][31]
2025 battleground elections
- See also: Battlegrounds
This is a battleground election. Other 2025 battleground elections include:
- Maine School Administrative District 40, Maine, elections (2025)
- Wisconsin Superintendent of Public Instruction Election, 2025 (February 18 primary election)
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ The Daily Pennsylvanian, "Pennsylvania House tied 101-101 following representative’s death," January 28, 2025
- ↑ Washington Examiner, "New DNC chairman makes a pitch to working-class Pennsylvanians," February 19, 2025
- ↑ WESA, "Mon Valley state Rep. Gergely hospitalized, with closely divided House set to return next week," January 3, 2025
- ↑ WESA, "National Democratic chair Ken Martin visits McKeesport, vows 'We’re willing to fight'," February 19, 2025
- ↑ Delaware Valley Journal, "Could a ‘Safe’ Democratic House Seat Flip to the GOP?" January 27, 2025
- ↑ Tube City Almanac, "Goughnour Formally Announces 35th Campaign," February 5, 2025
- ↑ Dan Goughnour 2025 campaign website, "Meet Dan," accessed March 3, 2025
- ↑ Charles Davis 2025 campaign website, "Get to Know Charles “Chuck” Davis," accessed March 3, 2025
- ↑ Facebook, "Chuck Davis, Candidate for HD-35's Post, March 3, 2025," March 3, 2025
- ↑ Charles Davis 2025 campaign website, "Homepage," accessed March 3, 2025
- ↑ Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, "CALENDAR FOR THE SPECIAL ELECTION TO BE HELD MARCH 25, 2025 REPRESENTATIVE IN THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FOR THE 35TH DISTRICT IN THE COUNTY OF ALLEGHENY," accessed March 5, 2025
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
- ↑ National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
- ↑ Pennsylvania Election Code, "25 Pa. Stat. § 2872.1 (2022)," accessed May 30, 2023
- ↑ Pennsylvania Election Code, "25 Pa. Stat. § 2870 (2022)," accessed May 30, 2023
- ↑ Pennsylvania Election Code, "25 Pa. Stat. § 2873 (2022)," accessed May 30, 2023
- ↑ Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of State Bureau of Elections, "Calendar for the Special Election to be Held February 7, 2023 Representative in the General Assembly for the 35th District in the County of Allegheny," accessed December 12, 2022
- ↑ Rep. Austin Davis, "Rep. Austin Davis resigns from Pennsylvania House," December 7, 2022
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Trib Live, "Date set for special state House election to replace Marc Gergely," November 16, 2017
- ↑ Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, "Democrat Austin Davis wins Pa. House's 35th District," January 23, 2018
- ↑ Pennsylvania Voter Services, "Candidate listing," accessed August 31, 2016
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "November 8, 2016, official election results," accessed May 17, 2017
- ↑ Pennsylvania Secretary of State, "Election Information," accessed February 18, 2016
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "2016 Presidential Primary," accessed August 2, 2016
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "Write in winners from April 26, 2016, primary election," accessed June 9, 2016
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "Official primary results for May 20, 2014," accessed July 9, 2014
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "2014 Official Candidate Listing," accessed March 21, 2014
- ↑ Pennsylvania Department of State, "2014 General Election," accessed December 5, 2014
- ↑ "Pennsylvania Secretary of State - Official General Election Results," accessed November 4, 2013
- ↑ "Pennsylvania Secretary of State - Official Primary Election Results," accessed November 4, 2013
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