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Texas 2010 legislative election results

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2010 Legislative Election Results

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Texas State Senate Election Results

This page contains macro-level election results and analysis for the Texas State Senate. For results in individual contests see our Texas State Senate elections, 2010 page. The following is a breakdown of the state senate before and after the election:

Texas State Senate
Party As of November 1, 2010 After the 2010 Election
     Democratic Party 12 12
     Republican Party 19 19
Total 31 31


What You'll See on This Page

This page displays the following lists of candidates

  • Incumbents who ran on November 2
  • Incumbents who were defeated
  • Challengers who defeated an incumbent
  • Newly elected senators
  • List of all winners
  • Unopposed candidates
  • Third party candidates

State Senate Overview:

  • There were 15 incumbents who ran in the November 2 general election. No incumbents lost, and thus 15 incumbents were re-elected to the Texas State Senate.
  • Of the 16 seats up for election, 5 were won by Democrats and 11 by Republicans.
  • 8 candidates were unopposed, 0 Democrats and 8 Republicans.
  • Only 4 candidates ran as an independent or third party candidate in the general election.

Incumbency Analysis

Of the 1,167 state senate seats up for election in 2010, incumbents ran for 894 (76.6%) of them. Of these 894, 94 lost their re-election bids, 89 Democrats and 5 Republicans. In Texas, 1 incumbent senator did not run for re-election on the November 2 ballot, while 15 incumbents (93.8%) ran for re-election. All 15 won re-election.

Incumbents who ran on November 2

John Whitmire, first elected to the Texas State Senate in 1982.

The following is a list of all of the incumbents who ran on the November 2 general election ballot:

Incumbents defeated

The following is a list of incumbents defeated on November 2:

No incumbents were defeated.

Challengers who beat an incumbent

The following is a list of challengers who defeated an incumbent on November 2:

No challengers defeated an incumbent.

New State Senators and General Election Winners

388 new senators were elected across the country. This includes challengers who defeated incumbents as well as candidates who won open seats. Of these 388, 278 were Republicans and 110 were Democrats. In Texas, 1 new senator will be sworn-in, Democratic candidate Jose R. Rodriguez. In total, Texas elected 16 senators, 11 Republicans and 5 Democrats.

Newly elected senators

The following is the newly-elected member of the Texas State Senate:

Democratic

Republican

No Republican challengers won election.

Open Seat Winners

The following is a list of candidates who won election in seats where no incumbent was running:

Democratic

Republican

No Republican challengers won an open seat.

Candidates who won election

The following is a list of all candidates elected to the Texas State Senate:

Democratic

Dan Patrick was first elected to the senate in 2006. He was re-elected in 2010.

Republican

Competitiveness

Jane Nelson was one of eight unopposed Republican senate candidates in 2010. She was first elected in 1992.

Across the nation, 1,167 state senate seats were up for election in 2010. 1,143 of those seats were partisan seats (24 seats were up for election in Nebraska's nonpartisan unicameral legislature). In 320 (28.0%) of these state senate contests, there was a major party candidate with no major party opposition. In Texas, 12 candidates (24.0% of seats) faced no major party opposition. Of these 12, 1 was a Democrat and 11 were Republicans.

Unopposed candidates in general election

The following candidates did not face major party competition:

Democratic

All Democratic candidates faced a Republican opponent.

Republican

Ballot Access

Across the nation, 140 independent or third party candidates ran for state senate. In Texas, 8 (25%) of the 32 senate candidates ran as an independent or third party candidate. None won election in the November 2 general election.

Third party candidates

The following is a list of third party and independent candidates who ran in 2010:

House

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2010 Legislative Election Results

State-by-State Analysis
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Texas State House Election Results

This page contains macro-level election results and analysis for the Texas House of Representatives. For results in individual contests, see our Texas House of Representatives elections, 2010. The following is a breakdown of the state house before and after the election:

Texas House of Representatives
Party As of November 1, 2010 After the 2010 Election
     Democratic Party 73 51
     Republican Party 76 98
     Vacancy 1 1
Total 150 150


What You'll See on This Page

This page displays the following lists of candidates

  • Incumbents who ran on November 2
  • Incumbents who were defeated
  • Challengers who defeated an incumbent
  • Newly elected senators
  • List of all winners
  • Unopposed candidates
  • Third party candidates

State House Overview:

  • There were 137 incumbents who ran in the November 2 general election. Only 20 incumbents lost, and thus 116 incumbents were re-elected to the Texas House of Representatives.
  • No Republican incumbents lost in the general election, while 20 incumbent Democratic incumbent lost.
  • There will be 34 new representatives sworn-in. Of those 35, 4 are Democrats and 30 are Republicans
  • Of the 150 seats up for election, 51 were won by Democrats and 99 by Republicans.
  • 91 candidates were unopposed, 37 Democrats and 54 Republicans.
  • Only 5 candidates ran as an independent or third party candidate in the general election.

Incumbency Analysis

Of the 4,958 state house seats up for election, incumbents ran in the general election for 4,091 (79.5%) of them. Of these 4,091 incumbents, 413 lost their re-election bids, 403 Democrats and 10 Republicans. In Texas, 137 (91.3%) incumbents ran for re-election. Of these 137, 20 incumbent representatives were defeated. All 20 incumbents were Democrats.

Incumbents who ran on November 2

The following is a list of all of the incumbents who ran on the November 2 general election ballot:

Dan Branch was first elected to the house in 2002. He was re-elected in 2010.
  1. Mark Homer
  2. Edmund Kuempel
  3. Stephen Frost
  4. Bryan Hughes
  5. Leo Berman
  6. Byron Cook
  7. Jim Pitts
  8. Chuck Hopson
  9. Jim McReynolds
  10. Lois Kolkhorst
  11. Fred Brown (Texas)
  12. Brandon Creighton
  13. Tim Kleinschmidt
  14. John Otto
  15. Mike Hamilton
  16. Allan Ritter
  17. Joe Deshotel
  18. Craig Eiland
  19. Dennis Bonnen
  20. Charlie Howard
  21. John Zerwas
  22. Randy Weber
  23. Geanie Morrison
  24. Ryan Guillen
  25. Todd Hunter
  26. Solomon Ortiz, Jr.
  27. Abel Herrero
  28. Yvonne Gonzalez Toureilles
  29. Rene Oliveira
  30. Armando Martinez (Texas)
  31. Veronica Gonzales
  32. Richard Raymond
  33. Patrick Rose
  34. Donna Howard
  35. Mark Strama
  36. Eddie Rodriguez
  37. Diana Maldonado
  38. Jimmie Don Aycock
  39. Ralph Sheffield
  40. Charles Anderson (Texas)
  41. Jim Dunnam
  42. Rob Orr
  43. Sid Miller
  44. Jim Keffer
  45. Phil King (Texas)
  46. Larry Phillips (Texas)
  47. Tan Parker
  48. Myra Crownover
  49. Burt Solomons
  50. Van Taylor
  51. Jerry Madden
  52. Rick Hardcastle
  53. Susan King
  54. Drew Darby
  55. Doug Miller (Texas)
  56. Pete Gallego
  57. Chente Quintanilla
  58. Marisa Marquez
  59. Joseph Moody
  60. Joe Pickett
  61. Tracy King
  62. Tryon Lewis
  63. Tom Craddick
  64. Joe Heflin
  65. John Smithee
  66. Warren Chisum
  67. Jodie Laubenberg
  68. Lon Burnam
  69. Todd Smith, Texas Representative
  70. Paula Pierson
  71. Diane Patrick
  72. Marc Veasey
  73. Chris Turner (Texas)
  74. Mark Shelton
  75. Vicki Truitt
  76. Charlie Geren
  77. Robert Miklos
  78. Carol Kent (Texas)
  79. Rafael Anchia
  80. Linda Harper-Brown
  81. Kirk England
  82. Allen Vaught
  83. Dan Branch
  84. Helen Giddings
  85. Barbara Mallory Caraway
  86. Yvonne Davis
  87. Angie Chen Button
  88. Joe Driver
  89. Will Ford Hartnett
  90. Jim Jackson (Texas)
  91. Trey Martinez Fischer
  92. David McQuade Leibowitz
  93. Joe Farias
  94. Roland Gutierrez
  95. Ruth Jones McClendon
  96. Joe Straus
  97. José Menéndez
  98. Joaquin Castro
  99. Patricia Harless
  100. Wayne Smith (Texas)
  101. John Davis (Texas)
  102. Allen Fletcher
  103. Alma Allen
  104. William Callegari
  105. Kristi Thibaut
  106. Ellen Cohen
  107. Gary Elkins
  108. Beverly Woolley
  109. Dwayne Bohac
  110. Sylvester Turner
  111. Armando Walle
  112. Senfronia Thompson
  113. Harold Dutton Jr.
  114. Ken Legler
  115. Carol Alvarado
  116. Borris Miles
  117. Jessica Farrar
  118. Hubert Vo
  119. Debbie Riddle
  120. Rob Eissler
  121. Ana Hernandez (Texas)
  122. Elliott Naishtat
  123. Ken Paxton
  124. Larry Taylor (Texas)
  125. Dan Flynn
  126. Scott Hochberg
  127. Eddie Lucio III
  128. Dawnna Dukes
  129. Roberto Alonzo
  130. Harvey Hilderbran
  131. Garnet Coleman
  132. Eric Johnson (Texas)
  133. Wayne Christian (Texas state executive)

Incumbents defeated

The following is a list of incumbents defeated on November 2:

CandidatePartyDistrict
Stephen Frost
Mark Homer
Jim McReynolds
Solomon Ortiz, Jr.
Abel Herrero
Yvonne Gonzalez Toureilles
Patrick Rose
Diana Maldonado
Jim Dunnam
Joseph Moody
Joe Heflin
Paula Pierson
Chris Turner (Texas)
Robert Miklos
Carol Kent (Texas)
Kirk England
Allen Vaught
David McQuade Leibowitz
Kristi Thibaut
Ellen Cohen

Challengers who beat an incumbent

Erwin Cain was first elected to the house in 2010. He defeated incumbent Mark Homer (D). in the general election.

The following is a list of challengers who defeated an incumbent on November 2:

Raul Torres was first elected to the house in 2010. He defeated incumbent Solomon Ortiz, Jr. (D) in the general election.
CandidatePartyDistrict
George Lavender
Erwin Cain
James White (Texas representative)
Raul Torres
Connie Scott
Jose Aliseda
Paul Workman
Larry Gonzales
Marva Beck
Donald Margo
Charles Perry
Jim Landtroop
Barbara Nash
Bill Zedler
Stefani Carter
Rodney Anderson (Texas)
John Garza
Jim Murphy (Texas)
Sarah Davis (Texas)
Cindy Burkett
Jason Isaac
Kenneth Sheets

New Representatives and General Election Winners

1,345 new representatives were elected across the country. This includes challengers who defeated incumbents as well as candidates who won open seats. Of these 1,345, 988 were Republicans and 357 were Democrats. In Texas, 34 new representatives will be sworn-in. Of those 34, 4 are Democrats and 30 are Republicans. In the 12 open seat contests, Republicans won 4 and Democrats 8. In total, Texas elected 150 representatives, 99 Republicans and 51 Democrats.

George Lavender was first elected to the house in 2010. He defeated incumbent Stephen Frost (D).

Newly elected representatives

The following are the newly-elected members of the Texas House of Representatives:

Democratic

Republican

Open Seat Winners

The following is a list of candidates who won election in seats where no incumbent was running:

Democratic

Republican

Candidates who won election

The following is a list of all candidates elected to the Texas House of Representatives:

Democratic

Republican

Tom Craddick was first elected to the house in 1968. He won re-election in 2010.
  1. Edmund Kuempel
  2. George Lavender
  3. Erwin Cain
  4. Bryan Hughes
  5. Leo Berman
  6. David Simpson (Texas)
  7. Byron Cook
  8. Jim Pitts
  9. Chuck Hopson
  10. James White (Texas representative)
  11. Lois Kolkhorst
  12. Fred Brown (Texas)
  13. Brandon Creighton
  14. Tim Kleinschmidt
  15. John Otto
  16. Mike Hamilton
  17. Charles Schwertner
  18. Allan Ritter
  19. Dennis Bonnen
  20. Charlie Howard
  21. John Zerwas
  22. Randy Weber
  23. Geanie Morrison
  24. Ryan Guillen
  25. Todd Hunter
  26. Raul Torres
  27. Connie Scott
  28. Jose Aliseda
  29. Paul Workman
  30. Larry Gonzales
  31. Jimmie Don Aycock
  32. Ralph Sheffield
  33. Charles Anderson (Texas)
  34. Marva Beck
  35. Rob Orr
  36. Sid Miller
  37. Jim Keffer
  38. Phil King (Texas)
  39. Larry Phillips (Texas)
  40. Tan Parker
  41. Myra Crownover
  42. Burt Solomons
  43. Van Taylor
  44. Jerry Madden
  45. Rick Hardcastle
  46. Lanham Lyne
  47. Susan King
  48. Drew Darby
  49. Doug Miller (Texas)
  50. Donald Margo
  51. Tryon Lewis
  52. Tom Craddick
  53. Charles Perry
  54. John Frullo
  55. Jim Landtroop
  56. John Smithee
  57. Four Price
  58. Warren Chisum
  59. Jodie Laubenberg
  60. Todd Smith, Texas Representative
  61. Barbara Nash
  62. Diane Patrick
  63. Bill Zedler
  64. Mark Shelton
  65. Vicki Truitt
  66. Charlie Geren
  67. Stefani Carter
  68. Linda Harper-Brown
  69. Rodney Anderson (Texas)
  70. Dan Branch
  71. Angie Chen Button
  72. Joe Driver
  73. Will Ford Hartnett
  74. Jim Jackson (Texas)
  75. John Garza
  76. Joe Straus
  77. Lyle Larson
  78. Patricia Harless
  79. Dan Huberty
  80. Wayne Smith (Texas)
  81. John Davis (Texas)
  82. Allen Fletcher
  83. William Callegari
  84. Jim Murphy (Texas)
  85. Sarah Davis (Texas)
  86. Gary Elkins
  87. Beverly Woolley
  88. Dwayne Bohac
  89. Ken Legler
  90. Debbie Riddle
  91. Rob Eissler
  92. Ken Paxton
  93. Larry Taylor (Texas)
  94. Dan Flynn
  95. Cindy Burkett
  96. Lance Gooden
  97. Jason Isaac
  98. Kenneth Sheets
  99. Harvey Hilderbran
  100. Wayne Christian (Texas state executive)

Competitiveness

Across the nation, 4,958 state house seats were up for election in 2010. In 1,680 (33.9%) of these state house contests, there was a major party candidate with no major party opposition. In Texas, 91 candidates (60.7% of all seats) faced no major party opposition. Of these 91, 37 were Democrats and 54 were Republicans.

Unopposed candidates in general election

The following candidates did not face major party competition:

Democratic

Aaron Pena was first elected to the house in 2002. He wonre-election in 2010, unopposed in the general election.

Republican

Ballot Access

In Texas, 67 (24.5%) of the 273 house candidates ran as independent or third party candidates.

Third party candidates

The following is a list of third party and independent candidates who ran in 2010:

National Partisan Trends

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2010 Legislative Election Results

State-by-State Analysis
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Other 2010 Election information
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National Partisan Trends

The following tables detail the partisan breakdown of national election results. These results provide context for Republican gains in Texas.

Incumbents who were defeated in the general election

Across the nation, only 15 Republican incumbents were defeated while 492 Democratic incumbents were defeated. In total, 507 (10.4%) of the 4,872 incumbents running in the general election were defeated. The following is a breakdown of incumbent defeats in the 2010 general election:

The following is the breakdown of incumbents who lost.

Incumbents defeated in 2010 legislative elections
Party Senate House Total
Democratic 89 403 492
Republican 5 10 15
TOTALS 94 413 507

Total new legislators elected

In total, 1,733 (28.3%) new legislators were elected in 2010. Of these 1,733, 1,266 (73.1%) are Republicans and 467 (26.9%) are Democrats.

The following is the breakdown of new legislators.

New Legislators after the 2010 legislative elections
Party Senate House Total
Democratic 110 357 467
Republican 278 988 1,266
TOTALS 388 1,345 1,733

Winners of Open Seats

Open seats contests made up 1,178 (19.2%) of the 6,125 seats on November 2. Of these 1,178 open seats, Republicans won 729 (61.9%) while Democrats won 449 (38.1%). Going into the election, the number of open seats formerly held by each party was quite similar. Estimates prior to the election suggest that approximately 52% of the open seats were previously held by Republicans and 48% were held by Democrats.

The following is the breakdown of open seat winners.

Open Seat Winners in 2010 legislative elections
Party Senate House Total
Democratic 108 341 449
Republican 191 538 729
TOTALS 299 879 1,178

Impact on legislative majorities

See also: Partisan balance of state legislatures

Heading into the November 2 elections, the Democratic Party held a commanding lead in state houses in the 88 legislative chambers that held elections in 2010. 52 of the 88 chambers, or nearly 60% of them, had a Democratic majority, while only 33 of them had a Republican majority. (Two chambers had an exactly equal number of Democrats and Republicans and one is officially nonpartisan.) The following is a partisan breakdown of state legislatures prior to the November 2 election:

Partisan breakdown before the November 2010 Election
Legislative chamber Democratic Party Republican Party Purple.png Grey.png
State senates 23 18 1 1
State houses 29 15 1 -
Totals: 52 33 2 1

As a result of the election, Republicans picked up 20 legislative chambers while Democrats lost 20. Republicans won 53 total chambers on November 2, while Democrats won only 32. The following is a partisan breakdown of state legislatures after the November 2 election:

Partisan breakdown after the November 2010 Election
Legislative chamber Democratic Party Republican Party Purple.png Grey.png
State senates 16 25 1 1
State houses 16 28 1 0
Totals: 32 53 2 1

Another way to examine the data is to gauge how many chambers had gains for the Democratic Party versus the Republican Party. Using this variable, the wide-sweeping Republican victory is further amplified. Democrats bolstered their majorities in only 7 of 88 (7.96%) state chambers. These legislatures are as follows:

State legislative chambers where Democrats gained seats on November 2
State Chamber Number of seats gained by Democrats
California Assembly + 2
Delaware House + 2
Hawaii Senate + 1
Maryland Senate + 2
Massachusetts Senate + 1
Missouri Senate + 1
West Virginia Senate + 1

In 7 chambers, the GOP kept their current number of seats. In one chamber, the California State Assembly, both major parties gained seats by filling 2 vacancies and defeating an incumbent independent. Overall, the Republican Party picked up legislative seats in 75 (85.2%) of the 88 legislative chambers that held elections on November 2.

Impact on State Politics

Along with the GOP capture of the U.S. House of Representatives, state Republicans gained trifectas (control of the governorship, house, and senate) in 12 states. The following is a breakdown of trifectas across the nation, before and after the 2010 election:

Trifectas before and after the 2010 Election
Party Before election U.S. House seats After election U.S. House seats Gain/loss states Gain/loss congressional seats
Democratic
16 131 11 115 -5 -16
Republican
8 66 20 198 +12 +132

Before the election, 131 U.S House seats were in states with Democratic trifectas, while 66 districts were in states with Republican trifectas. After the election, Republicans trifectas control redistricting for 198 U.S. House seats while Democrats control only 115. Additionally, California, the strongest Democratic trifecta with 53 U.S. House representatives, passed propositions that take redistricting power away from state government.

Texas