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Allyson Duncan

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Allyson Duncan
Image of Allyson Duncan

Nonpartisan

Prior offices
United States Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit

Education

Bachelor's

Hampton University, 1972

Law

Duke University School of Law, 1975

Personal
Birthplace
Durham, N.C.


Allyson Kay Duncan was a federal judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit. She was appointed to the court by President George W. Bush (R). She assumed senior status on March 5, 2019, and ended her service on July 31, 2019, when she retired.[1]

Early life and education

A native of Durham, North Carolina, Duncan graduated from Hampton University with her bachelor's degree in 1972, and from Duke University School of Law with her J.D. in 1975.[1]

Professional career

Judicial nominations and appointments

4th Circuit Court of Appeals

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: Allyson K. Duncan
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit
Progress
Confirmed 80 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: April 28, 2003
ApprovedAABA Rating: Unanimously Well Qualified
Questionnaire:
ApprovedAHearing: June 25, 2003
Hearing Transcript: Hearing Transcript
QFRs: (Hover over QFRs to read more)
ApprovedAReported: July 10, 2003 
ApprovedAConfirmed: July 17, 2003
ApprovedAVote: 93-0

Duncan was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit by President George W. Bush (R) on April 28, 2003, to a seat vacated by Judge Samuel Ervin. The American Bar Association rated Duncan Unanimously Well Qualified for the nomination.[2] Hearings on Duncan's nomination were held before the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary on June 25, 2003, and her nomination was reported by U.S. Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) on July 10, 2003. Duncan was confirmed on a recorded Senate vote of 93-0 on July 17, 2003, and she received her commission on August 15, 2003. Duncan retired from full-time service, assuming senior status, on March 5, 2019. She completely ended her service on July 31, 2019.[1][3]

Noteworthy cases

Copyright suit over NFL Baltimore Ravens logo (2013)

See also: United States Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit (Bouchat v. Baltimore Ravens Limited Partnership, et al, 12-2543)

On December 17, 2013, a three-judge panel of the Fourth Circuit, composed of Judges Harvie Wilkinson, Allyson Duncan, and Albert Diaz, found that both the Baltimore Ravens' and National Football League's (NFL) use of the team's old "Flying B" logo did not infringe upon plaintiff Frederick Bouchat's copyright.[4]

In the underlying case, Bouchat, an amateur artist, proposed a new logo for the Ravens after the team moved to Baltimore in 1995. The Ravens then presented a logo that was strikingly similar to the one Bouchat suggested. Bouchat obtained a copyright on his original drawing and filed suit, ultimately winning the case but without damages awarded. Several years later, the Ravens again changed the team logo, but Bouchat alleged infringement once more, and attempted to prevent the team and the NFL from using its previous "Flying B" logo in documentary films and photographs. The district court found that the defendants' use was fair.[4]

Judge Wilkinson, writing for the majority, affirmed the lower court's decision, noting that the use of Bouchat's copyrighted work was transformative (i.e., it was used for a different purpose than its original one). Wilkinson further stated:

The uses here were not only transformative, but also -- take your pick -- fleeting, incidental, de minimis, innocuous. If these uses failed to qualify as fair, a host of perfectly benign and valuable expressive works would be subject to lawsuits. That in turn would discourage the makers of all sorts of historical documentaries and displays, and would deplete society's fund of informative speech.[4][5]

The use of the Ravens logo, as negligible and incidental as it was, failed to rise to the level of "the type of commercial use frowned upon" by copyright law. Bouchat was not awarded any damages.[4]

See also

External links


Footnotes

Political offices
Preceded by:
Samuel Ervin
Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
2003-2019
Succeeded by:
Allison Jones Rushing