Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee

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Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
DCCC.JPG
Basic facts
Location:Washington, D.C.
Type:Political committee
Affiliation:Democrat
Top official:Rep. Ben Ray Lujan, Chairman
Website:Official website

The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) is a national political committee and subsidiary of the Democratic Party that aims to support the campaigns of Democratic candidates for the U.S. House. According to the group's website, the DCCC functions as "the official campaign arm of the Democrats in the House of Representatives." The organization is headquartered in Washington, D.C.[1][2]

The current DCCC chairman is Congressman Ben Ray Lujan (D-NM).[3]

  • The DCCC is supporting 2018 Democratic congressional candidates across the country. See below for more information about key candidates.
  • Background

    The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) is an official subsidiary of the national Democratic Party. As a national political committee, the group makes political contributions to support the election of Democratic candidates to the U.S. House.[4][2]

    The DCCC designs campaign contribution strategies in order to support vulnerable incumbents, bolster new recruits, and flip battleground seats. The DCCC has organized the following strategic programs since the 2012 election cycle:

    Frontline Program
    The Frontline Program is a partnership between the DCCC and members of congress designed to protect vulnerable Democratic incumbents. Members of the program sign a memorandum that requires them to meet aggressive fundraising goals, accelerate volunteer and recruitment efforts, and increase their online networking.[5]

    Subsidiaries of the Democratic National Committee
    Democratic Governors Association
    Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee
    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
    The Association of State Democratic Chairs
    Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee
    • National Lawyers Council
    • DNC Voting Rights Institute

    DCCC chairman Steve Israel said the following about the Frontline Program, "We call this program Frontline for a reason – these Members are on the vanguard of protecting and expanding the middle class. While the 2014 campaign will be dominated by a strong offense taking on the Tea Party Republican Congress, our success begins with our Members. These battle-tested men and women have proven time and again that they can win because no one better reflects the values of their districts. Under the leadership of Representative Tim Walz, the Frontline Program will multiply Members’ strengths, and make sure they are positioned to compete and win – so they can continue to address the problems facing America’s middle class."[5]

    Jumpstart Program
    The Jumpstart Program was designed to support promising recruits for battleground races in the 2014 election cycle. The effort was launched in May 2013 with eight candidates highlighted and nine more names were added in September 2013. In a memo sent to donors and supporters, DCCC Executive Director Kelly Ward said, "The newly-created Jumpstart program provides early financial, communications, operational and strategic support to help top-tier candidates get a head start in these highly-targeted races."[6][7]

    Red to Blue
    The DCCC's Red to Blue list highlighted seats held by Republicans that the DCCC tried to change to Democratic. These races received the bulk of DCCC funding in the 2012 election cycle.

    Political activity

    Portal:Legislative Branch
    Features of Congress

    Definitions
    Classes of United States SenatorsPresident Pro Tempore of the SenateUnited States Speaker of the HouseFilibusterReconciliationVote-a-ramasParliamentarianChristmas tree bill

    Notable events
    Key votesPresidential addresses

    Elections
    Election datesFiling requirements for congressional candidatesFilling vacancies in SenateFilling vacancies in House

    Campaign finance
    Federal Election CommissionDemocratic Congressional Campaign CommitteeNational Republican Congressional CommitteeDemocratic Senatorial Campaign CommitteeNational Republican Senatorial Committee

    Sessions
    119th Congress
    118th117th116th115th114th113th112th111th110th

    2018 elections

    Comments on abortion stances of candidates

    In July 2017, the DCCC announced that they would not take into consideration a candidate's stance on legalized abortion as part of the group's decision to support a candidate for office during the 2018 elections. Chairman Ben Ray Lujan told The Hill, "There is not a litmus test for Democratic candidates. ... As we look at candidates across the country, you need to make sure you have candidates that fit the district, that can win in these districts across America."[8]

    Frontline Program

    The following table displays the 2018 members of the DCCC Frontline Program:[9]

    Fundraising

    According to Politico, the DCCC reported raising $9.1 million and had $16.6 million on hand in April 2017. The group's Republican counterpart, the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC), reported raising $10 million with $31.3 million on hand during the same period. In May 2017, the DCCC raised $9.2 million and the NRCC raised $6.5 million. July fundraising reports revealed that the DCCC raised $6.3 million over the course of the month while the NRCC brought in $3.8 million. In August, the DCCC raised another $6.3 million.[15][16][17][18]

    2017 special elections

    The DCCC supported Democratic candidates Jon Ossoff and James Thompson in the 2017 special elections for Georgia's 6th Congressional District and Kansas' 4th Congressional District, respectively. Thompson lost to Republican Ron Estes by a margin of seven percentage points. Ossoff earned 48.1 percent of the vote on April 18, but lost to Republican Karen Handel by a margin of 3.8 percentage points in a runoff election on June 20.[19][20]

    According to The Hill, the DCCC also made six-figure contributions to the Democratic Party of Montana in support of Rob Quist, the Democratic candidate for Montana's At-Large Congressional District. The DCCC contributed $200,000 for political ads in support of Quist on April 20, 2017, and an additional $400,000 for television and mail outreach on May 3, 2017. Quist was defeated by Republican Greg Gianforte in the special election on May 25, 2017.[19][21][22]

    2016 elections

    Frontline Program

    The DCCC announced 14 members of the 2016 Frontline Program on February 12, 2015. The following table displays the 2016 members of the Frontline Program.[23]

    2014 elections

    Frontline Program

    The following table displays the members of the Frontline Program in the 2014 election cycle:

    Jumpstart Program

    The following table displays the members of the Jumpstart Program in the 2014 election cycle:

    Fundraising

    The following timeline identifies fundraising milestones for the DCCC during the 2014 election cycle:

    DCCC fundraising highlights, 2014 election cycle
    • First quarter 2013: The DCCC gained an early fundraising advantage in the first quarter of 2013. It out-raised the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) $22.6 million to $17.5 million. Party strategists attributed the edge to Democrats' advantage in Internet fundraising and small-dollar donations. Additionally, vulnerable Democratic incumbents lead their Republican counterparts in a majority of races.[25]
    • July 2013: As of July 2013, the DCCC had out-raised the NRCC by $6.5 million.[26]
    • August 2013: According to an Open Secrets report on FEC filings released on August 13, 2013, the DCCC had raised $40.8 million to the NRCC's $34.3 million.[27]
    • September 2013: The DCCC raised $8.4 million in September compared to the $5.3 million the NRCC raised during the same period. This brought the total raised for 2013 through the third quarter, to $58.2 million for the DCCC compared to the NRCC's $42.6 million. As for cash on hand, the DCCC still had an edge: $21.6 million to NRCC's $15.7 million.[28]
    • March 2014: In March of 2014, the group raised $10.3 million and ended the month with no debt and $40.2 million in the reserves.[29]

    2012 elections

    Red to Blue

    The following table identifies members of the DCCC's Red to Blue list, which targeted vulnerable Republican seats, in the 2012 election cycle:[30]

    • Successful (Democratic won): 28/55 (50.9%)
    • Unsuccessful (Republican won): 27/55 (49.1%)

    Fundraising

    According to analysis by the Sunlight Foundation, the DCCC spent $61,741,050 on the 2012 elections. Of those funds, 47.78 percent achieved the desired result.[31]

    The following timeline identifies fundraising milestones for the DCCC during the 2012 election cycle:

    DCCC fundraising highlights, 2012 election cycle
    • July 2012: As of July 14, the DCCC had raised $96,754,717 and spent $70,064,229, leaving $27,496,113 cash on hand.[32]
    • October 2012: As of October 2012, the DCCC had raised $53.3 million from small donations during the election cycle -- which was $15 million more than during the entire 2010 election.[33]That same month, the DCCC reported that it had raised $35.1 million in the final quarter of the 2012 congressional campaign. It was reported as the biggest quarter in DCCC history.[34]
    • October 24, 2012: On October 24, 2012, the DCCC borrowed $17 million to spend during the remainder of the 2012 elections. First reported in Politico, the money was intended to balance out the bombardment of GOP ads in the media.[35] According to a report in The Washington Post, House Republicans were able to spend more money during the election cycle.[36]

    Expenditures

    As of July 14, 2012, the DCCC had spent $3.5 million on independent expenditures in 77 races, supporting Democratic candidates or opposing Republicans. The following table identifies key DCCC expenditures as of July 2012:[37]

    NRCC's top 10 independent expenditures, July 2012
    Recipient State Total Spent In Support of Dems Spent in Opposition to Dems Spent In Support of Repubs Spent in Opposition to Repubs
    Suzanne Bonamici (D) Oregon $660,160 $660,160 $0 $0 $0
    Rob Cornilles (R) Oregon $659,240 $0 $0 $0 $659,240
    Jesse Kelly (R) Arizona $528,265 $0 $0 $0 $528,265
    David Weprin (D) New York $268,930 $268,930 $0 $0 $0
    Bob Turner (R) New York $257,123 $0 $0 $0 $257,123
    Jane Corwin (R) New York $133,374 $0 $0 $0 $133,374
    Jack Davis (R) New York $133,374 $0 $0 $0 $133,374
    Julia Brownley (D) California $67,199 $67,199 $0 $0 $0
    Kathy Hochul (D) New York $63,736 $67,042 -$3,306 $0 $0
    Rick Berg (R) North Dakota $35,594 $0 $0 $0 $35,594

    Donors

    The following individuals ranked as the top five donors to the DCCC as of June 4, 2012:[38]

    Donor Total
    Nancy Pelosi for Congress $770,255
    Hoyer for Congress $720,000
    Becerra for Congress $450,000
    Larson for Congress $330,000
    Allyson Schwartz for Congress $300,000

    Industries

    The following groups ranked as the top five industry donors to the DCCC as of June 4, 2012:[39]

    Industry Total
    Candidate Committees $10,983,638.00
    Retired $5,613,743.00
    Lawyers/Law Firms $3,518,765.00
    Securities & Investment $2,609,785.00
    Real Estate $1,488,485.00

    Leadership

    As of April 2017, the following individuals held leadership positions with the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC):[4][2]

    • Rep. Ben Ray Luján (D-NM), Chairman
    • Daniel Sena, Treasurer
    • Jacqueline Forte-Mackay, Assistant treasurer

    Finances

    The following table identifies total annual federal receipts and disbursements for the DCCC according to reports filed with the Federal Election Commission:[40]

    Annual federal receipts and disbursements for the DCCC, 2010-2016
    Year Federal receipts Federal disbursements
    2016 $152,653,330.50 $175,292,959.24
    2015 $68,238,057.99 $41,065,624.29
    2014 $130,988,338.38 $158,165,772.63
    2013 $75,803,655.11 $47,965,003.08
    2012 $122,381,488.86 $132,529,460.86
    2011 $61,461,550.30 $50,630,981.73
    2010 $108,267,953.67 $124,143,762.52


    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for "Democratic + Congressional + Campaign + Committee"

    All stories may not be relevant to this organization due to the nature of the search engine.

    See also

    External links

    Footnotes

    1. DCCC "About," accessed April 22, 2017
    2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Federal Election Commission, "DCCC—Statement of Organization 2017," January 31, 2017
    3. Buzzfeed, "The 2014 Election Began On Election Night For House Democrats," November 27, 2012
    4. 4.0 4.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named about
    5. 5.0 5.1 Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, "DCCC Chairman Steve Israel Announces 2013-2014 Frontline Members," accessed March 5, 2013
    6. The Hill, "DCCC launches effort to support top recruits, NRCC announces top Dem targets," May 9, 2013
    7. The Washington Post, "DCCC adds nine names to program for top recruits," September 9, 2013
    8. The Hill, "Dem campaign chief vows no litmus test on abortion," July 31, 2017
    9. Roll Call, "Exclusive: DCCC Announces 14 Incumbents in Frontline Program," February 12, 2015
    10. Esty announced in April 2018 that she would not seek re-election.
    11. Nolan announced in February 2018 that he would not seek re-election.
    12. Rosen sought election to the U.S. Senate.
    13. Kihuen announced in December 2017 that he would not seek re-election.
    14. Shea-Porter did not seek re-election.
    15. Politico, "Quist leans on Sanders in final days of Montana special," May 22, 2017
    16. Bloomberg, "House Democrats Outraised Republicans for the First Time in 2017," June 20, 2017
    17. The Hill, "Dem House campaign arm outraises Republicans," August 21, 2017
    18. NBC News, "House Democrats Break Campaign Fundraising Record," September 18, 2017
    19. 19.0 19.1 The Hill, "Dem campaign arm spending six figures in Montana House race," April 20, 2017
    20. CNN, "Republican Karen Handel wins Georgia House special election," June 21, 2017
    21. The Huffington Post, "Democrats Make Huge Investment In Montana’s U.S. House Race," May 3, 2017
    22. The Hill, "GOP, Dems put more money into Montana special election," May 3 2017
    23. Roll Call, "Exclusive: DCCC Announces 14 Incumbents in Frontline Program," February 12, 2015
    24. An open seat refers to a race in which the incumbent is not seeking re-election.
    25. The Hill, "Democrats gain early fundraising edge," April 22, 2013
    26. Politico, "DCCC memo rallies Dems for 2014," August 1, 2013
    27. OpenSecrets, "Parties," accessed August 13, 2013
    28. The Washington Post, "Democrats sweep September fundraising," accessed October 21, 2013
    29. Washington Post, "DCCC raises $10.3 million in March," accessed April 16, 2014
    30. DCCC, "Red to Blue 2012"
    31. Sunlight Foundation, "Outside spenders' return on investment," November 9, 2012
    32. Open Secrets, "Total Raised," accessed July 14, 2012
    33. Washington Post, "In a super PAC world, Democrats win using small donors," accessed October 10, 2012
    34. Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, "BREAKING: DCCC’S BIGGEST QUARTER EVER, OUTRAISED NRCC BY $4.2M IN Q3 AND $2.9M IN SEPTEMBER ALONE," October 15, 2012
    35. Politico, "Democrats borrow $17 million for final House push," October 24, 2012
    36. Washington Post, "Democrats borrow $17 million for House races," October 24, 2012
    37. Open Secrets, "Independent Expenditures," accessed July 14, 2012
    38. Open Secrets, "Top Contributors," accessed July 14, 2012
    39. Open Secrets, "Top Contributors," accessed July 14, 2012
    40. Federal Election Commission, "DCCC—ID: C00000935," accessed May 30, 2017